Exercise is Medicine: a Pilot Study
2019년 12월 19일 업데이트: Lee Kam Pui, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Exercise is Medicine for Chronic Diseases: a Pilot Study for Future Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Regular exercise is beneficial to patients with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus. However, most patients cannot maintain exercise habit. The investigators had developed a program called the "exercise is medicine"(EIM), combining motivational technique, information technology use and teaching exercise techniques. Before using this intervention in a main randomized controlled trial, the investigators would like to test its feasibility and acceptability. It is hypothesized that this program is feasible and acceptable to patients.
Method: 40 patients with HT and/or DM will be recruited to attend the EIM intervention. Primary outcomes will be the rate of recruitment and rate of retention. Other clinical outcomes will be obtained before and immediately after the 12-week program.
연구 개요
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
30
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Hong Kong, 홍콩
- Lek Yuen Clinic
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- clinic systolic BP(SBP) higher than 130mmHg (for HT class) because the Hong Kong primary care office guideline, as of Jan 2019, regarded good control of SBP to be ≤130mmHg, OR HbA1c >7% (for DM class)
- self-reported regular exercise of ≤3 times per week - this cut-off is arbitrary but people who exercise more than 3 times may have little space for improvement; and these patients will unlikely be referred to EIM when it is implemented in routine clinical practice, - who have used any mobile apps on their phone (because the intervention involve use of apps to monitor and remind regular exercise)
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with diagnosed chronic obstructive lung disease and recent stroke (within last 12 months) are excluded because there are other evidence-proven and well-structured programmes for these patients in the Hospital Authority (HA), for instance, pulmonary rehabilitation program conducted by physiotherapy and/or occupational therapist in HA. - - acute myocardial infarction in last 6 months
- ongoing angina
- uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
- acute diseases including known active endocarditis/acute pulmonary embolism, pulmonary infarction, deep vein thrombosis, acute aortic dissection, acute myocarditis
- known aortic stenosis
- known heart failure
- known obstructive left main coronary artery stenosis
- uncontrolled ventricular rates
- complete heart block
- known hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
- mental impairment that limit co-operation
- resting blood pressure with systolic blood pressure >180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >110mmHg
- known anaemia with haemoglobin level less than 11gm/dL
- known uncorrected electrolyte imbalance
- known uncontrolled hyperthyroidism.
- For DM patients, patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and recent retinal bleeding (in last 12 months) are also excluded due to reports that vigorous exercise may increase blood pressure and led to retinal bleeding in these patients
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 해당 없음
- 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: EIM group
patients will go to different classes: (i) Hypertension basic exercise class (ii) Hypertension advanced exercise class (iii) diabetes basic exercise class (iv) diabetes advanced exercise class; if the patient has normal BMI AND reported some regular exercise, they will be prescribed the advanced level class.
There is no control group for this pilot study
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This is a complex intervention.
On recruitment, they will be seen by a nurse and counselled using motivational technique.
They will then undergo a 12-week class.
The exercise levels will be regularly feedback to the patients by use of mobile devices and trackers.
Peer support is formed during the 12-week class.
Resources to continue exercise will be provided to patients.
Regular monitoring of physical improvement will be feedback to patients to encourage continued exercise.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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rate of retention
기간: from recruitment to finish of the 12-week program
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rate of retention
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from recruitment to finish of the 12-week program
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Rate of recruitment
기간: from recruitment to the start of the 12-week program
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Rate of recruitment
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from recruitment to the start of the 12-week program
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Clinic blood pressure (BP)
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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Clinical BP will be measured 3 times and the last 2 will be averaged
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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HbA1c (glycosylated hemoglobin)
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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for DM patients only
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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Godin-Shephard Laiesure-Time Physical Activity Questoinnaire
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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a validated questionnaire to detect change in exercise level
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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body mass index (BMI)
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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the weight and height of the patients will be measured
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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body fat percentage
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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body fat percentage
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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lipid level
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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this will include low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, and total lipoprotein
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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9-item patient health questionnaire
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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a validated questionnaire to detect depressive symptoms
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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Generalized anxiety disorder-7
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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a validated questionnaire to detect anxiety symptoms
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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EQ-5D-5L
기간: on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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a validated questionnaire to measure quality of life
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on recruitment and after the 12- week class
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2019년 5월 21일
기본 완료 (실제)
2019년 9월 1일
연구 완료 (실제)
2019년 12월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2019년 4월 16일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2019년 4월 18일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2019년 4월 19일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2019년 12월 20일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2019년 12월 19일
마지막으로 확인됨
2019년 12월 1일
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .