SUN LIGHT EXPOSURE AND VITAMIN D LEVEL IN NURSING HOME
THE EFFECT OF SUN LIGHT EXPOSURE TO THE LEVEL OF VITAMIN D IN THE ELDERLY LIVING IN NURSING HOME
Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of nursing interventions and sunlight exposure to reach optimum vitamin D levels by individuals living in nursing homes on vitamin D levels.
Material Method: In the first stage of this two-stage randomized-controlled experimental study with pretest-posttest design conducted in June - August 2018 period in the nursing home in Central Town of Tokat Province, the questionnaire prepared by the researcher, standardized mini mental test, Fitzpatrick skin typing questionnaire and Katz Index of activities of daily living were applied. Intervention (n=20) and control (n=20) groups were established with individuals using simple random method according to age, gender, skin type and vitamin D level. In the second stage, 30-35% of the body surface area of individuals in the intervention group was exposed to sunlight five days a week in July. For the participants in the control group, sunbathing was not offered. 25(OH)D, calcium, parathormone, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase and albumin levels of all individuals were measured in blood samples taken at the beginning and end of the study. Two-way mixed ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, Wilcoxon signed rank test and Chi-square tests were used to evaluate the data.
연구 개요
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Tokat, 칠면조, 60100
- Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- individuals (25 women and 41 men) who lived in nursing home during June 27, 2018 and August 01, 2018 period
- 60 years and older
- able to perform their daily life activities independently
- agreed to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- malignancies
- advanced liver and kidney failure
- history of gastric-bowel operation
- skin disease that could prevent sun exposure
- hyperparathyroidism
- malabsorption
- use of drugs that affect the levels of vitamin D, calcium, PTH and phosphorus and albumin
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: Sunbathing
During the activities for the intervention group, the individuals were exposed directly to sun in the nursing home garden on open and sunny days without sunscreen for five days a week for a month with an average of 21.0 ± 5.0 min (min 15 min - max 30 min).
About 30-35% of their bodies (hand, face, neck, forearm open up to elbows and legs open up to the knee caps) were open.
Sunbathing sessions were held between 10:30 and 11:30 to prevent elderly individuals from being affected by extreme temperatures, and UV index values were monitored during the time and duration of the event at WHO website (http://www.who.int/uv/resources/link/indexlinks/en/,
Access date: July 1, 2018).
During the hours of the day when UV index was > 6-7, elderly individuals were not taken out.
After each sunbathing session, elderly individuals in the intervention group were evaluated for sensitivity and erythema that may occur in the exposed body areas
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the individuals were exposed directly to sun in the nursing home garden on open and sunny days without sunscreen for five days a week for a month with an average of 21.0 ± 5.0 min (min 15 min - max 30 min).
About 30-35% of their bodies (hand, face, neck, forearm open up to elbows and legs open up to the knee caps) were open.
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간섭 없음: Control
Elderly individuals in the control group were not invited to the activities held in the nursing home garden.
There were no restrictions on them for not going out in the sun or spending time inside the nursing home
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Vitamin D
기간: 5 week
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Vitamin D Level
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5 week
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Parathormone
기간: 5 week
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Parathormone level
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5 week
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Calicium
기간: 5 week
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Calcium Level
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5 week
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Phosphorus
기간: 5 week
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Phosphorus level
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5 week
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Alkaline Phosphatase
기간: 5 week
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Alkaline phosphatase level
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5 week
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Albumin
기간: 5 week
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Albumin level
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5 week
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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