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A Real-world Study of Asciminib Effectiveness in Philadelphia Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (ASCERTAIN)

2026년 6월 8일 업데이트: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Asciminib Effectiveness in Real World Setting of Philadelphia Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ALL); a Retrospective Review Study of Patients From the Asciminib Managed Access Program (ASCERTAIN)

The aim of this study was to collect existing information from the medical charts of patients enrolled in the ongoing asciminib Managed Access Program (MAP) to better understand the effectiveness and safety of asciminib when used to treat adult patients with Ph+ ALL who are refractory, resistant or intolerant to available treatments.

연구 개요

상태

완전한

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

37

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연구 장소

      • Rotterdam, 네덜란드, 3015
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, 미국, 02115
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Madrid, 스페인, 28006
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • London, 영국, SE5 9RS
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Ramat Gan, 이스라엘, 52621
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Ascoli Piceno, 이탈리아, 63100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bari, 이탈리아, 70124
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Catania, 이탈리아, 95123
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Cuneo, 이탈리아, 12100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Pescara, 이탈리아, 65124
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Torino, 이탈리아, 10126
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Hong Kong, 중국
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Montreal, 캐나다, H1T 2M4
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Islamabad, 파키스탄, 44000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Rawalpindi, 파키스탄, 46000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bialystok, 폴란드, 15-276
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Le Chesnay, 프랑스, 78150
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • New South Wales
      • Sydney, New South Wales, 호주, 2145
        • Novartis Investigative Site

참여기준

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연구 인구

Patients with Ph+ ALL who were enrolled in the asciminib MAP and received at least one dose of asciminib.

설명

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients enrolled in the asciminib MAP.
  • Diagnosis of Ph+ ALL.
  • Patients received at least one dose of asciminib through the asciminib MAP.
  • Appropriate approval obtained for the use of patient data including:

    • Signed informed consent form (ICF), or
    • ICF waiver granted by an Institutional review board/Independent Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC).

Exclusion criteria

• Age < 18 years at the time of initiating asciminib treatment.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

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디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
Asciminib Cohort
Ph+ ALL patients who received at least one dose of asciminib through the asciminib MAP.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Proportion of Patients Achieving Hematological Complete Remission (CR) or Hematological Complete Remission With Incomplete Count Recovery (CRi) in the First 3 Months of Treatment
기간: 3 months

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

3 months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Proportion of Patients With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Evaluated in Peripheral Blood at Best Response
기간: From Day 1 to 120, and at Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360

MRD, defined as the percentage of leukemia cells remaining after treatment with asciminib with the use of flow cytometry, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and/or next generation sequencing (NGS) techniques (flow or molecular based MRD is defined as non-detectable if less than 0.01%. NGS MRD is defined as non-detected if less than 1 in 1 x 10^6 cells).

Best response: CR or CRi achievement. CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL. CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

From Day 1 to 120, and at Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
Proportion of Patients Who Showed MRD Positivity and MRD Negativity
기간: Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
MRD, defined as the percentage of leukemia cells remaining after treatment with asciminib with the use of flow cytometry, PCR, and/or NGS techniques (flow or molecular based MRD is defined as non-detectable if less than 0.01%. NGS MRD is defined as non-detected if less than 1 in 1 x 10^6 cells).
Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
Duration of Response (DoR)
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months

DoR measured as the time from achievement of CR or CRi, whichever occurs first, to relapse or death due to acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at the time of data cut-off.

CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL. CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients in Hematological CR or CRi Within 13 Months From Start of Treatment
기간: By Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

By Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)
Proportion of Patients in Complete Remission
기간: Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)

Proportion of patients in complete remission (as per peripheral blood and bone marrow, when both available).

Complete Remission was defined as:

  • No circulating lymphoblasts or extramedullary disease
  • No lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, skin/gum infiltration, testicular mass, central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  • Trilineage hematopoiesis (TLH) and <5% blasts.
  • ANC ≥1000/μL.
  • Platelets ≥100,000/μL.
Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)
Proportion of Patients in Complete Remission With Incomplete Recovery
기간: Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)

Proportion of patients in complete remission with incomplete recovery (as per peripheral blood and bone marrow, when both available). Complete remission with incomplete recovery was defined as meeting all criteria for complete remission except without recovery of platelet count or without recovery of ANC:

  • Platelets <100,000/μL and ANC ≥1000/μL or
  • Platelets ≥100,000/μL and ANC <1000/μL
Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)
Proportion of Patients who Proceed to Stem Cell Transplantation (SCT)
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of patients who proceed to SCT by the cutoff date.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients who Continued Treatment With Asciminib After Last SCT
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of patients who proceed to SCT and continue treatment with asciminib by the cutoff date.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients With BCR::ABL1 T315I Mutation at Baseline and Correlation With Hematological CR/CRi With Asciminib Monotherapy or as a Combination by the Cutoff Date
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

Up to 5 years and 4 months
Overall Survival (OS)
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
OS was defined as the time from start of treatment with asciminib to death due to any cause.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Relapse-free Survival (RFS)
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months

RFS was defined as the time from achievement of hematological CR or CRi, whichever occurs first, to relapse or death due to any cause.

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients Intolerant to Prior Therapy and not in Hematological CR or CRi at Baseline who Achieved CR or CRi as the Best Response
기간: During the first 3 months of treatment and at any time point until Day 360 ± 30

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

During the first 3 months of treatment and at any time point until Day 360 ± 30
Among Patients Intolerant to Prior Therapy With MRD Negativity at Baseline, Duration of MRD
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
MRD, defined as the percentage of leukemia cells remaining after treatment with asciminib with the use of flow cytometry, PCR, and/or NGS techniques (flow or molecular based MRD is defined as non-detectable if less than 0.01%. NGS MRD is defined as non-detected if less than 1 in 1 x 10^6 cells)
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients by Reasons for Starting Asciminib
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients Who Achieved CR or CRi by Patient Characteristics
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Patient characteristics included age group, gender, race and ethnicity, medical history, prior treatments, relapse/remission status, and treatment phase.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients by DoR and Patient Characteristics
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months

DoR measured as the time from achievement of CR or CRi, whichever occurs first, to relapse or death due to ALL at the time of data cut-off. CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL. CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

Patient characteristics included age group, gender, race and ethnicity, medical history, prior treatments, relapse/remission status, and treatment phase.

Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients With Adverse Events
기간: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Up to 5 years and 4 months

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수사관

  • 연구 책임자: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2024년 12월 16일

기본 완료 (실제)

2025년 9월 17일

연구 완료 (실제)

2025년 9월 17일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 6월 8일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 8일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 12일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 12일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 8일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

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