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A Real-world Study of Asciminib Effectiveness in Philadelphia Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients (ASCERTAIN)

8. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Asciminib Effectiveness in Real World Setting of Philadelphia Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ALL); a Retrospective Review Study of Patients From the Asciminib Managed Access Program (ASCERTAIN)

The aim of this study was to collect existing information from the medical charts of patients enrolled in the ongoing asciminib Managed Access Program (MAP) to better understand the effectiveness and safety of asciminib when used to treat adult patients with Ph+ ALL who are refractory, resistant or intolerant to available treatments.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

37

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Australia
    • New South Wales
      • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2145
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Canada
      • Montreal, Canada, H1T 2M4
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Forente stater
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02115
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Frankrike
      • Le Chesnay, Frankrike, 78150
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Israel
      • Ramat Gan, Israel, 52621
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Italia
      • Ascoli Piceno, Italia, 63100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Bari, Italia, 70124
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Catania, Italia, 95123
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Cuneo, Italia, 12100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Pescara, Italia, 65124
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Torino, Italia, 10126
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Kina
      • Hong Kong, Kina
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Nederland
      • Rotterdam, Nederland, 3015
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Pakistan
      • Islamabad, Pakistan, 44000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Rawalpindi, Pakistan, 46000
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Polen
      • Bialystok, Polen, 15-276
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Spania
      • Madrid, Spania, 28006
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Storbritannia
      • London, Storbritannia, SE5 9RS
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Patients with Ph+ ALL who were enrolled in the asciminib MAP and received at least one dose of asciminib.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients enrolled in the asciminib MAP.
  • Diagnosis of Ph+ ALL.
  • Patients received at least one dose of asciminib through the asciminib MAP.

  • Appropriate approval obtained for the use of patient data including:

    • Signed informed consent form (ICF), or
    • ICF waiver granted by an Institutional review board/Independent Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC).

Exclusion criteria

• Age < 18 years at the time of initiating asciminib treatment.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Asciminib Cohort
Ph+ ALL patients who received at least one dose of asciminib through the asciminib MAP.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Proportion of Patients Achieving Hematological Complete Remission (CR) or Hematological Complete Remission With Incomplete Count Recovery (CRi) in the First 3 Months of Treatment
Tidsramme: 3 months

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
3 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Proportion of Patients With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Evaluated in Peripheral Blood at Best Response
Tidsramme: From Day 1 to 120, and at Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360

MRD, defined as the percentage of leukemia cells remaining after treatment with asciminib with the use of flow cytometry, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and/or next generation sequencing (NGS) techniques (flow or molecular based MRD is defined as non-detectable if less than 0.01%. NGS MRD is defined as non-detected if less than 1 in 1 x 10^6 cells).

Best response: CR or CRi achievement. CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL. CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
From Day 1 to 120, and at Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
Proportion of Patients Who Showed MRD Positivity and MRD Negativity
Tidsramme: Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
MRD, defined as the percentage of leukemia cells remaining after treatment with asciminib with the use of flow cytometry, PCR, and/or NGS techniques (flow or molecular based MRD is defined as non-detectable if less than 0.01%. NGS MRD is defined as non-detected if less than 1 in 1 x 10^6 cells).
Baseline, Day 28, 60, 90, 180, 270, 360
Duration of Response (DoR)
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months

DoR measured as the time from achievement of CR or CRi, whichever occurs first, to relapse or death due to acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at the time of data cut-off.

CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL. CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients in Hematological CR or CRi Within 13 Months From Start of Treatment
Tidsramme: By Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
By Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)
Proportion of Patients in Complete Remission
Tidsramme: Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)

Proportion of patients in complete remission (as per peripheral blood and bone marrow, when both available).

Complete Remission was defined as:

  • No circulating lymphoblasts or extramedullary disease
  • No lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, skin/gum infiltration, testicular mass, central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  • Trilineage hematopoiesis (TLH) and <5% blasts.
  • ANC ≥1000/μL.
  • Platelets ≥100,000/μL.
Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)
Proportion of Patients in Complete Remission With Incomplete Recovery
Tidsramme: Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)

Proportion of patients in complete remission with incomplete recovery (as per peripheral blood and bone marrow, when both available). Complete remission with incomplete recovery was defined as meeting all criteria for complete remission except without recovery of platelet count or without recovery of ANC:

  • Platelets <100,000/μL and ANC ≥1000/μL or
  • Platelets ≥100,000/μL and ANC <1000/μL
Day 28 ± 7 (Day 1 to Day 35), at Day 90 ± 30, by Day 90 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 120), at Day 180 ± 30, by Day 180 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 210), at Day 270 ± 30, by Day 270 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 300), at Day 360 ± 30, by Day 360 ± 30 (Day 1 to Day 390)
Proportion of Patients who Proceed to Stem Cell Transplantation (SCT)
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of patients who proceed to SCT by the cutoff date.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients who Continued Treatment With Asciminib After Last SCT
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of patients who proceed to SCT and continue treatment with asciminib by the cutoff date.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients With BCR::ABL1 T315I Mutation at Baseline and Correlation With Hematological CR/CRi With Asciminib Monotherapy or as a Combination by the Cutoff Date
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
OS was defined as the time from start of treatment with asciminib to death due to any cause.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Relapse-free Survival (RFS)
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months

RFS was defined as the time from achievement of hematological CR or CRi, whichever occurs first, to relapse or death due to any cause.

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients Intolerant to Prior Therapy and not in Hematological CR or CRi at Baseline who Achieved CR or CRi as the Best Response
Tidsramme: During the first 3 months of treatment and at any time point until Day 360 ± 30

Hematological CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL.

Hematological CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.
During the first 3 months of treatment and at any time point until Day 360 ± 30
Among Patients Intolerant to Prior Therapy With MRD Negativity at Baseline, Duration of MRD
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
MRD, defined as the percentage of leukemia cells remaining after treatment with asciminib with the use of flow cytometry, PCR, and/or NGS techniques (flow or molecular based MRD is defined as non-detectable if less than 0.01%. NGS MRD is defined as non-detected if less than 1 in 1 x 10^6 cells)
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients by Reasons for Starting Asciminib
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients Who Achieved CR or CRi by Patient Characteristics
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Patient characteristics included age group, gender, race and ethnicity, medical history, prior treatments, relapse/remission status, and treatment phase.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients by DoR and Patient Characteristics
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months

DoR measured as the time from achievement of CR or CRi, whichever occurs first, to relapse or death due to ALL at the time of data cut-off. CR was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ≥1,000/μL, platelets ≥100K/μL. CRi was defined as no circulating lymphoblasts, ANC ˂1,000/μL, platelets ˂100K/μL.

Patient characteristics included age group, gender, race and ethnicity, medical history, prior treatments, relapse/remission status, and treatment phase.
Up to 5 years and 4 months
Proportion of Patients With Adverse Events
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years and 4 months
Up to 5 years and 4 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

16. desember 2024

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

17. september 2025

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

17. september 2025

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

8. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

8. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

8. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • CABL001A2007

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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NEI

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