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TTFields Plus FET-PET-Guided Stereotactic Radiosurgery Versus TTFields Alone for Recurrent Glioblastoma (Tarrget 2.0)

2026년 6월 19일 업데이트: Maciej Harat, Prof. Franciszek Lukaszczyk Memorial Oncology Center

Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) Concomitant With Stereotactic Radiosurgery Based on FET-PET vs TTFields Alone for the Treatment of Recurrent, Glioblastoma (Tarrget 2.0)

This study evaluates whether the addition of FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) to Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) improves survival outcomes in patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.

Patients with recurrent glioblastoma have limited treatment options and poor prognosis. TTFields is a non-invasive antimitotic therapy that has demonstrated efficacy in recurrent glioblastoma. Stereotactic radiosurgery is commonly used in selected patients with recurrent disease; however, treatment efficacy may be limited by the infiltrative nature of glioblastoma and challenges in accurate target delineation.

The study hypothesizes that combining TTFields with FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery will improve one-year overall survival compared with TTFields alone. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either TTFields plus stereotactic radiosurgery or TTFields alone.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Glioblastoma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in adults and remains associated with poor prognosis despite multimodal treatment. There is currently no established standard therapy for recurrent glioblastoma, and outcomes remain unsatisfactory.

Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) are low-intensity, intermediate-frequency alternating electric fields that disrupt mitosis and inhibit tumor growth. TTFields have demonstrated efficacy in recurrent and newly diagnosed glioblastoma with minimal systemic toxicity.

Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is an established local treatment option for selected patients with recurrent glioblastoma. However, MRI-based target delineation may underestimate the true extent of infiltrative tumor growth. FET-PET imaging provides improved visualization of metabolically active tumor tissue and may improve treatment precision.

Preclinical studies suggest synergistic effects between TTFields and radiation therapy through increased radiosensitivity and modulation of DNA repair mechanisms. Additional immunomodulatory effects may further enhance treatment efficacy.

This prospective randomized single-center study will compare TTFields combined with FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery versus TTFields alone in patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma. The primary objective is to determine whether combined treatment improves the one-year overall survival rate.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

92

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

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연구 연락처

  • 이름: Agnieszka Rydzewska, Study Coordinator
  • 전화번호: +48 52 3743082
  • 이메일: glejak@co.bydgoszcz.pl

연구 장소

      • Bydgoszcz, 폴란드, 85-796
        • 모병
        • Department of Neurooncology and Radiosurgery, Franciszek Lukaszczyk Oncology Center

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Karnofsky Performance Status ≥70
  • Histologically confirmed IDH-wildtype glioblastoma
  • First, second, or third recurrence
  • Radiological recurrence according to RANO 2.0 criteria
  • Prior radiotherapy and temozolomide treatment
  • At least 6 months since completion of previous radiotherapy
  • Contrast-enhancing recurrent lesion visible on MRI
  • Maximum recurrent lesion diameter ≤5 cm
  • Available molecular profile including IDH and MGMT status
  • Adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous bevacizumab treatment
  • Planned chemotherapy or targeted therapy after study intervention
  • Previous stereotactic re-irradiation within the planned treatment field
  • More than three recurrences
  • Significant psychiatric disorders
  • Significant unrelated neurological disease
  • Implanted pacemaker, defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, or other incompatible electronic device
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Active intracranial hemorrhage
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Severe renal dysfunction
  • Participation in another interventional study likely to interfere with this study

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: TTFields Plus FET-PET-Guided Stereotactic Radiosurgery
Participants receive Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy combined with FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma. TTFields treatment is administered for four months. Stereotactic radiosurgery is delivered within 14 days after initiation of TTFields according to protocol-defined target volumes based on MRI and FET-PET imaging.
Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy delivered using alternating electric fields through transducer arrays placed on the scalp. Treatment is administered continuously according to the study protocol for patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.
Stereotactic radiosurgery planned using MRI and FET-PET imaging for treatment of recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma. Radiosurgery is delivered within 14 days after initiation of TTFields according to protocol-defined target volumes.
활성 비교기: TTFields Alone
Participants receive Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy alone for recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma according to standard clinical practice. TTFields treatment is administered for four months.
Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy delivered using alternating electric fields through transducer arrays placed on the scalp. Treatment is administered continuously according to the study protocol for patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
One-Year Overall Survival Rate
기간: 12 months after randomization
Proportion of participants alive 12 months after randomization
12 months after randomization

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Overall Survival (OS)
기간: From randomization until death from any cause, up to 81 months
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Participants who are alive at the time of analysis will be censored at the date of last contact. Median overall survival will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
From randomization until death from any cause, up to 81 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
기간: Up to 12 months after randomization
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to radiographic disease progression according to RANO 2.0 criteria or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Participants without an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment. Median, 6-month, and 12-month progression-free survival rates will be estimated.
Up to 12 months after randomization
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
기간: Up to 12 months after randomization
Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of participants achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RANO 2.0 criteria within 12 months after randomization. Best overall response will be determined using serial MRI assessments.
Up to 12 months after randomization
Radiation-Induced Contrast Enhancement (RICE)
기간: Up to 12 months after randomization
Radiation-induced contrast enhancement is defined as new or increasing contrast enhancement observed on follow-up MRI that subsequently remains stable or resolves without evidence of tumor progression. The incidence of radiation-induced contrast enhancement (RICE) will be assessed and compared between study groups.
Up to 12 months after randomization
Treatment-Related Adverse Events
기간: From randomization through 12 months after randomization
Treatment-related adverse events will be assessed and graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 5.0. The proportion of participants experiencing grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events will be compared between treatment groups.
From randomization through 12 months after randomization
Patterns of Failure
기간: Up to 12 months after randomization
Patterns of failure will be evaluated based on the location of disease progression relative to the baseline recurrent tumor volume identified on screening MRI and treatment planning imaging. Disease progression will be classified as local, marginal, or distant.
Up to 12 months after randomization
Molecular Predictors of overall survival
기간: Up to 81 months after randomization
Associations between molecular tumor characteristics, including MGMT promoter methylation status and other available molecular markers, and treatment outcomes will be evaluated to identify potential predictors of overall survival
Up to 81 months after randomization
Corticosteroid Requirements
기간: From randomization until disease progression, up to 12 months after randomization
Corticosteroid requirements will be assessed as the cumulative and daily corticosteroid dose administered from randomization until disease progression. Changes in corticosteroid use over time will be compared between treatment groups.
From randomization until disease progression, up to 12 months after randomization

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일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2025년 12월 30일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2030년 6월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2032년 6월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 6월 10일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 19일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 25일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 19일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

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IPD 계획 설명

Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in publications may be made available upon reasonable request to the Principal Investigator, following approval of a research proposal and execution of a data sharing agreement

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예

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