TTFields Plus FET-PET-Guided Stereotactic Radiosurgery Versus TTFields Alone for Recurrent Glioblastoma (Tarrget 2.0)
19 de junio de 2026 actualizado por: Maciej Harat, Prof. Franciszek Lukaszczyk Memorial Oncology Center
Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) Concomitant With Stereotactic Radiosurgery Based on FET-PET vs TTFields Alone for the Treatment of Recurrent, Glioblastoma (Tarrget 2.0)
This study evaluates whether the addition of FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) to Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) improves survival outcomes in patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.
Patients with recurrent glioblastoma have limited treatment options and poor prognosis. TTFields is a non-invasive antimitotic therapy that has demonstrated efficacy in recurrent glioblastoma. Stereotactic radiosurgery is commonly used in selected patients with recurrent disease; however, treatment efficacy may be limited by the infiltrative nature of glioblastoma and challenges in accurate target delineation.
The study hypothesizes that combining TTFields with FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery will improve one-year overall survival compared with TTFields alone. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either TTFields plus stereotactic radiosurgery or TTFields alone.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Reclutamiento
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
Glioblastoma is the most common malignant primary brain tumor in adults and remains associated with poor prognosis despite multimodal treatment. There is currently no established standard therapy for recurrent glioblastoma, and outcomes remain unsatisfactory.
Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) are low-intensity, intermediate-frequency alternating electric fields that disrupt mitosis and inhibit tumor growth. TTFields have demonstrated efficacy in recurrent and newly diagnosed glioblastoma with minimal systemic toxicity.
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is an established local treatment option for selected patients with recurrent glioblastoma. However, MRI-based target delineation may underestimate the true extent of infiltrative tumor growth. FET-PET imaging provides improved visualization of metabolically active tumor tissue and may improve treatment precision.
Preclinical studies suggest synergistic effects between TTFields and radiation therapy through increased radiosensitivity and modulation of DNA repair mechanisms. Additional immunomodulatory effects may further enhance treatment efficacy.
This prospective randomized single-center study will compare TTFields combined with FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery versus TTFields alone in patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma. The primary objective is to determine whether combined treatment improves the one-year overall survival rate.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Estimado)
92
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Agnieszka Rydzewska, Study Coordinator
- Número de teléfono: +48 52 3743082
- Correo electrónico: glejak@co.bydgoszcz.pl
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Bydgoszcz, Polonia, 85-796
- Reclutamiento
- Department of Neurooncology and Radiosurgery, Franciszek Lukaszczyk Oncology Center
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥70
- Histologically confirmed IDH-wildtype glioblastoma
- First, second, or third recurrence
- Radiological recurrence according to RANO 2.0 criteria
- Prior radiotherapy and temozolomide treatment
- At least 6 months since completion of previous radiotherapy
- Contrast-enhancing recurrent lesion visible on MRI
- Maximum recurrent lesion diameter ≤5 cm
- Available molecular profile including IDH and MGMT status
- Adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous bevacizumab treatment
- Planned chemotherapy or targeted therapy after study intervention
- Previous stereotactic re-irradiation within the planned treatment field
- More than three recurrences
- Significant psychiatric disorders
- Significant unrelated neurological disease
- Implanted pacemaker, defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, or other incompatible electronic device
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Active intracranial hemorrhage
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Severe renal dysfunction
- Participation in another interventional study likely to interfere with this study
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: TTFields Plus FET-PET-Guided Stereotactic Radiosurgery
Participants receive Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy combined with FET-PET-guided stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.
TTFields treatment is administered for four months.
Stereotactic radiosurgery is delivered within 14 days after initiation of TTFields according to protocol-defined target volumes based on MRI and FET-PET imaging.
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Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy delivered using alternating electric fields through transducer arrays placed on the scalp.
Treatment is administered continuously according to the study protocol for patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.
Stereotactic radiosurgery planned using MRI and FET-PET imaging for treatment of recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.
Radiosurgery is delivered within 14 days after initiation of TTFields according to protocol-defined target volumes.
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Comparador activo: TTFields Alone
Participants receive Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy alone for recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma according to standard clinical practice.
TTFields treatment is administered for four months.
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Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) therapy delivered using alternating electric fields through transducer arrays placed on the scalp.
Treatment is administered continuously according to the study protocol for patients with recurrent IDH-wildtype glioblastoma.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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One-Year Overall Survival Rate
Periodo de tiempo: 12 months after randomization
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Proportion of participants alive 12 months after randomization
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12 months after randomization
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Overall Survival (OS)
Periodo de tiempo: From randomization until death from any cause, up to 81 months
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Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
Participants who are alive at the time of analysis will be censored at the date of last contact.
Median overall survival will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
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From randomization until death from any cause, up to 81 months
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Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months after randomization
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Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to radiographic disease progression according to RANO 2.0 criteria or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Participants without an event will be censored at the date of last disease assessment.
Median, 6-month, and 12-month progression-free survival rates will be estimated.
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Up to 12 months after randomization
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Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months after randomization
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Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of participants achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RANO 2.0 criteria within 12 months after randomization.
Best overall response will be determined using serial MRI assessments.
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Up to 12 months after randomization
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Radiation-Induced Contrast Enhancement (RICE)
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months after randomization
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Radiation-induced contrast enhancement is defined as new or increasing contrast enhancement observed on follow-up MRI that subsequently remains stable or resolves without evidence of tumor progression.
The incidence of radiation-induced contrast enhancement (RICE) will be assessed and compared between study groups.
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Up to 12 months after randomization
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Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Periodo de tiempo: From randomization through 12 months after randomization
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Treatment-related adverse events will be assessed and graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), version 5.0.
The proportion of participants experiencing grade 3 or higher treatment-related adverse events will be compared between treatment groups.
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From randomization through 12 months after randomization
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Patterns of Failure
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months after randomization
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Patterns of failure will be evaluated based on the location of disease progression relative to the baseline recurrent tumor volume identified on screening MRI and treatment planning imaging.
Disease progression will be classified as local, marginal, or distant.
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Up to 12 months after randomization
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Molecular Predictors of overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 81 months after randomization
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Associations between molecular tumor characteristics, including MGMT promoter methylation status and other available molecular markers, and treatment outcomes will be evaluated to identify potential predictors of overall survival
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Up to 81 months after randomization
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Corticosteroid Requirements
Periodo de tiempo: From randomization until disease progression, up to 12 months after randomization
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Corticosteroid requirements will be assessed as the cumulative and daily corticosteroid dose administered from randomization until disease progression.
Changes in corticosteroid use over time will be compared between treatment groups.
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From randomization until disease progression, up to 12 months after randomization
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Stupp R, Wong ET, Kanner AA, Steinberg D, Engelhard H, Heidecke V, Kirson ED, Taillibert S, Liebermann F, Dbaly V, Ram Z, Villano JL, Rainov N, Weinberg U, Schiff D, Kunschner L, Raizer J, Honnorat J, Sloan A, Malkin M, Landolfi JC, Payer F, Mehdorn M, Weil RJ, Pannullo SC, Westphal M, Smrcka M, Chin L, Kostron H, Hofer S, Bruce J, Cosgrove R, Paleologous N, Palti Y, Gutin PH. NovoTTF-100A versus physician's choice chemotherapy in recurrent glioblastoma: a randomised phase III trial of a novel treatment modality. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Sep;48(14):2192-202. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.04.011. Epub 2012 May 18.
- Albert NL, Weller M, Suchorska B, Galldiks N, Soffietti R, Kim MM, la Fougere C, Pope W, Law I, Arbizu J, Chamberlain MC, Vogelbaum M, Ellingson BM, Tonn JC. Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology working group and European Association for Neuro-Oncology recommendations for the clinical use of PET imaging in gliomas. Neuro Oncol. 2016 Sep;18(9):1199-208. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/now058. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
- Stupp R, Taillibert S, Kanner A, Read W, Steinberg D, Lhermitte B, Toms S, Idbaih A, Ahluwalia MS, Fink K, Di Meco F, Lieberman F, Zhu JJ, Stragliotto G, Tran D, Brem S, Hottinger A, Kirson ED, Lavy-Shahaf G, Weinberg U, Kim CY, Paek SH, Nicholas G, Bruna J, Hirte H, Weller M, Palti Y, Hegi ME, Ram Z. Effect of Tumor-Treating Fields Plus Maintenance Temozolomide vs Maintenance Temozolomide Alone on Survival in Patients With Glioblastoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Dec 19;318(23):2306-2316. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.18718.
- Harat M, Rakowska J, Harat M, Szylberg T, Furtak J, Miechowicz I, Malkowski B. Combining amino acid PET and MRI imaging increases accuracy to define malignant areas in adult glioma. Nat Commun. 2023 Jul 29;14(1):4572. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39731-8.
- Imber BS, Kanungo I, Braunstein S, Barani IJ, Fogh SE, Nakamura JL, Berger MS, Chang EF, Molinaro AM, Cabrera JR, McDermott MW, Sneed PK, Aghi MK. Indications and Efficacy of Gamma Knife Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Recurrent Glioblastoma: 2 Decades of Institutional Experience. Neurosurgery. 2017 Jan 1;80(1):129-139. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000001344.
- Cuneo KC, Vredenburgh JJ, Sampson JH, Reardon DA, Desjardins A, Peters KB, Friedman HS, Willett CG, Kirkpatrick JP. Safety and efficacy of stereotactic radiosurgery and adjuvant bevacizumab in patients with recurrent malignant gliomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Apr 1;82(5):2018-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.12.074. Epub 2011 Apr 12.
- Harat M, Blok M, Miechowicz I, Wiatrowska I, Makarewicz K, Malkowski B. Safety and Efficacy of Irradiation Boost Based on 18F-FET-PET in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Jul 15;28(14):3011-3020. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0171.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
30 de diciembre de 2025
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
1 de junio de 2030
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
1 de junio de 2032
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
10 de junio de 2026
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
19 de junio de 2026
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
25 de junio de 2026
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
25 de junio de 2026
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
19 de junio de 2026
Última verificación
1 de junio de 2026
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- Tarrget 2.0
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
INDECISO
Descripción del plan IPD
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in publications may be made available upon reasonable request to the Principal Investigator, following approval of a research proposal and execution of a data sharing agreement
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Sí
producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.
Sí
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .