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The Effects of Acute Nitrate and Caffeine Co-ingestion on Discipline-Specific Exercise Performance.

2026년 8월 6일 업데이트: Poznan University of Physical Education

The Acute Effects of Dietary Nitrate (Beetroot Juice), Caffeine, and Their Combination on Discipline-Specific Exercise Performance, Lactate Kinetics, and Physiological Responses in Trained Functional Fitness Athletes and Elite Junior Swimmers.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the acute, separate, and combined ergogenic effects of dietary nitrate (beetroot juice, BJ) and caffeine (CAF) supplementation on discipline-specific athletic performance. The project employs a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, four-arm crossover design. It evaluates two highly distinct, heterogeneous populations of athletes: (A) adult high-intensity functional training (HIFT/CrossFit/Hyrox) competitors performing the standardized Hyrox Physical Fitness Test (P'F'T), and (B) elite junior competitive swimmers (National Team members) performing a progressive 8 × 100 m swimming test. The study will assess physical performance, lactate kinetics, subjective exertion, biochemical indices, psychological metrics, and gastrointestinal tolerance.

연구 개요

상세 설명

This project addresses a critical gap in sports nutrition literature regarding the potential synergistic, additive, or antagonistic interactions of caffeine (CAF) and dietary nitrate (beetroot juice, BJ) when co-administered. While CAF acts primarily as an adenosine receptor antagonist in the central nervous system to enhance motor unit recruitment and decrease perceived exertion, BJ acts as a physiological precursor to nitric oxide, improving peripheral muscle contractility, mitochondrial efficiency, and muscle perfusion.

To evaluate whether these effects are universal or discipline-specific, the trial employs a two-population cohort design:

  • Cohort A (HIFT/Hyrox): Investigates adult functional fitness athletes (aged 18-45) characterized by concurrent strength and endurance adaptations. They will perform the ecological Hyrox P'F'T.
  • Cohort B (Elite Junior Swimmers): Investigates elite junior national team swimmers (aged 16-19) during their centralized training camp. They will undergo the standardized progressive 8 × 100 m step-test.

Furthermore, this study will analyze whether individual hematological markers (iron status) and biochemical profiles correlate with the magnitude of the ergogenic response to establish prospective predictive biomarkers for customized sports nutrition.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

112

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 장소

    • Wielkopolska
      • Poznan, Wielkopolska, 폴란드, 61-871
        • Poznań University of Physical Education
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 어린이
  • 성인

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

A) Cohort A (HIFT / CrossFit / Hyrox):

  • Aged 18-45 years.
  • Minimum of 2 years of systematic HIFT/CrossFit/Hyrox training experience.
  • Performing >4 training sessions per week.
  • Ability to perform the HYROX Physical Fitness Test (P'F'T) and has participated in at least one official HYROX event.
  • Possession of a valid medical certificate proving eligibility for competitive sports.

B) Cohort B (Competitive Junior Swimmers):

  • Aged 16-19 years.
  • Active member of the Polish Junior National Swimming Team.
  • Minimum of 5 years of competitive swimming experience.
  • Current training volume of at least 8-10 pool training sessions per week.
  • Written informed consent obtained from both the participant and their legal guardian (for minors under 18).

C)Common Criteria for Both Cohorts:

  • No history of cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic, or musculoskeletal disease contradicting high-intensity exercise or stimulant intake.
  • No known food allergies or adverse reactions to beetroot products or caffeine.
  • No current use of medications that alter nitrate/caffeine metabolism (e.g., proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics, phosphodiesterase inhibitors).
  • History of uneventful habituation to caffeine use during training/competition.
  • Willingness to abstain from dietary supplements, antibacterial mouthwashes, alcohol, and high-nitrate foods for 48 hours prior to each testing session.
  • Good general health and physical well-being.

Exclusion Criteria (Applicable to both cohorts):

  • Occurrence of acute musculoskeletal injury or trauma during the study period.
  • Any medical or health contraindications (including severe menstrual disorders, planned pregnancy, or breastfeeding).
  • Failure or refusal to strictly adhere to the dietary, supplementation, and exercise testing protocols.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 기초 과학
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
  • 마스킹: 네 배로

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: CAF + BJ (Active Co-ingestion)
Participants ingest a concentrated beetroot juice shot (~6.4 mmol / 400 mg nitrates) 3 hours before exercise, and a capsule of caffeine (Cohort A: 6 mg/kg body mass; Cohort B: 3 mg/kg body mass) 60 minutes before exercise.
Anhydrous caffeine administered orally in a hard gelatine capsule. To address the unique physiological profiles of the two cohorts, a highly specific, differentiated dosing protocol is implemented: Cohort A (adult functional fitness athletes) will receive a high-performance dose of 6 mg/kg body mass, while Cohort B (elite junior swimmers) will receive a safe, youth-adapted dose of 3 mg/kg body mass. In all experimental trials, the capsule is ingested exactly 60 minutes prior to the onset of the discipline-specific exercise test to match peak plasma caffeine concentration.
Concentrated beetroot juice (BJ) administered as a single, acute organic shot of 70 mL (Beet It Sport, James White Drinks Ltd., Ipswich, UK). Each active shot contains approximately 400 mg (equivalent to ~6.4 mmol) of inorganic nitrate. In contrast to chronic loading designs, this study evaluates purely acute effects; the shot is ingested exactly 3 hours (180 minutes) prior to the physical performance test to align with peak systemic concentration of plasma nitrite.
활성 비교기: CAF + PLBJ (Caffeine + Placebo BJ)
Participants ingest a nitrate-depleted beetroot juice shot (~0.04 mmol nitrates) 3 hours before exercise, and a capsule of caffeine (Cohort A: 6 mg/kg body mass; Cohort B: 3 mg/kg body mass) 60 minutes before exercise.
Anhydrous caffeine administered orally in a hard gelatine capsule. To address the unique physiological profiles of the two cohorts, a highly specific, differentiated dosing protocol is implemented: Cohort A (adult functional fitness athletes) will receive a high-performance dose of 6 mg/kg body mass, while Cohort B (elite junior swimmers) will receive a safe, youth-adapted dose of 3 mg/kg body mass. In all experimental trials, the capsule is ingested exactly 60 minutes prior to the onset of the discipline-specific exercise test to match peak plasma caffeine concentration.
Nitrate-depleted beetroot juice (Beet It, James White Drinks Ltd., Ipswich, UK) administered as a 70 mL shot. This placebo is identical in taste, smell, appearance, packaging, and viscosity to the active concentrated shot, but has been selectively filtered to contain negligible nitrate levels (<0.4 mmol / ~25 mg of nitrates). It is ingested exactly 3 hours prior to the exercise test.
활성 비교기: PLCAF + BJ (Placebo CAF + Beetroot Juice)
Participants ingest a concentrated beetroot juice shot (~6.4 mmol / 400 mg nitrates) 3 hours before exercise, and a placebo capsule (maltodextrin) 60 minutes before exercise.
Concentrated beetroot juice (BJ) administered as a single, acute organic shot of 70 mL (Beet It Sport, James White Drinks Ltd., Ipswich, UK). Each active shot contains approximately 400 mg (equivalent to ~6.4 mmol) of inorganic nitrate. In contrast to chronic loading designs, this study evaluates purely acute effects; the shot is ingested exactly 3 hours (180 minutes) prior to the physical performance test to align with peak systemic concentration of plasma nitrite.
Placebo capsule containing inert maltodextrin powder. The capsule is identical in size, shape, weight, color (opaque), and texture to the active caffeine capsule to ensure robust blinding. It is administered at the exact same time point (60 minutes pre-exercise) according to the identical body-mass-adjusted dosing scheme (simulating either 3 mg/kg or 6 mg/kg).
위약 비교기: PLCAF + PLBJ (Double Placebo Control)
Participants ingest a nitrate-depleted beetroot juice shot (~0.04 mmol nitrates) 3 hours before exercise, and a placebo capsule (maltodextrin) 60 minutes before exercise.
Nitrate-depleted beetroot juice (Beet It, James White Drinks Ltd., Ipswich, UK) administered as a 70 mL shot. This placebo is identical in taste, smell, appearance, packaging, and viscosity to the active concentrated shot, but has been selectively filtered to contain negligible nitrate levels (<0.4 mmol / ~25 mg of nitrates). It is ingested exactly 3 hours prior to the exercise test.
Placebo capsule containing inert maltodextrin powder. The capsule is identical in size, shape, weight, color (opaque), and texture to the active caffeine capsule to ensure robust blinding. It is administered at the exact same time point (60 minutes pre-exercise) according to the identical body-mass-adjusted dosing scheme (simulating either 3 mg/kg or 6 mg/kg).

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Exercise Performance Time (minutes and seconds, Cohort A - Hyrox P'F'T)
기간: At each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4), with visits conducted at 7-day intervals following the baseline/familiarization visit (T0).
Total time (in minutes and seconds) required to complete the standardized HYROX Physical Fitness Test (P'F'T) consisting of 6 specific functional exercises.
At each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4), with visits conducted at 7-day intervals following the baseline/familiarization visit (T0).
Swimming Performance (minutes and seconds, Cohort B - 8x100m Step-Test)
기간: At each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4), with visits conducted at 7-day intervals following the baseline/familiarization visit (T0).
Swimming performance will be assessed using the completion time (seconds and milliseconds) for each 100-m repetition of the standardized 8 × 100-m step test, including the maximal-effort repetition performed during the fifth stage.
At each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4), with visits conducted at 7-day intervals following the baseline/familiarization visit (T0).

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Blood Lactate Kinetics (mmol/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise (3 hours after beetroot juice supplementation and 30 minutes after caffeine supplementation), and 3 and 7 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Blood lactate concentration, including peak concentration, accumulation kinetics, and clearance rate, will be assessed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise (3 hours after beetroot juice supplementation and 30 minutes after caffeine supplementation), and post-exercise (3 and 7 minutes after exercise) at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise (3 hours after beetroot juice supplementation and 30 minutes after caffeine supplementation), and 3 and 7 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Heart Rate (HR, bpm)
기간: Continuously monitored during exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Real-time heart rate (beats per minute) will be continuously monitored throughout each exercise test using a telemetry-based heart rate monitoring system.
Continuously monitored during exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE, points)
기간: Immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Subjective rating of perceived exertion will be assessed using the validated Borg Scale (6-20).
Immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Blood Pressure (mmHg)
기간: Measured 2.5 hours after beetroot juice supplementation and 30 minutes after caffeine supplementation (pre-exercise) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be measured using an automated oscillometric blood pressure monitor.
Measured 2.5 hours after beetroot juice supplementation and 30 minutes after caffeine supplementation (pre-exercise) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Gastrointestinal Tolerance Profile (mVAS, points)
기간: Measured 30 minutes after supplementation and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Gastrointestinal symptoms will be assessed using the modified Visual Analog Scale (mVAS; 0-10, where 0 = no symptoms and 10 = extremely severe symptoms).
Measured 30 minutes after supplementation and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
White blood cells count and differential (count/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
White blood cells count and differential (%)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (red blood cells, RBC) (count/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (hemoglobin concentration, HGB) (mmol/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (hematocrit, HCT) (L/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (mean corpuscular volume, MCV; mean platelet volume, MPV) (fL)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (mean corpuscular hemoglobin mass, MCH) (fmol)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, MCHC) (mmol/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (platelet count, PLT) (count/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (platelet hematocrit, PCT) (cL/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (platelet distribution width, PDW; platelet large cell ratio, PLCR; red blood cells distribution width - coefficient of variation, RDW-C) (%)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Hematological indices (red blood cells distribution width - standard deviation, RDW-S) (fL)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Assessment of the hematological parameter will be performed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit.
Before supplementation (baseline) and 3 minutes after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Nutritional status indices (concentration of urea) (mmol/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Urea concentration will be assessed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline).
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Creatinine Concentration (μmol/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Creatinine concentration will be assessed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline).
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Muscle Damage Markers (ALT, AST, CK, LDH) (U/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), creatine kinase (CK), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) will be assessed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline).
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition (fat-free mass, fat mass) (kg)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition will be assessed before supplementation (baseline) using bioelectrical impedance analysis.
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition (fat-free mass, fat mass) (%)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition will be assessed before supplementation (baseline) using bioelectrical impedance analysis.
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition (total body water) (L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition will be assessed before supplementation (baseline) using bioelectrical impedance analysis.
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition (total body water) (%)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Body composition will be assessed before supplementation (baseline) using bioelectrical impedance analysis.
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Iron Status (Iron, Ferritin, UIBC, TIBC) (μg/dL)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Serum iron concentration, ferritin concentration, unsaturated iron-binding capacity (UIBC), and total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) will be assessed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline).
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Iron Status (Transferrin Concentration) (g/L)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Serum transferrin concentration will be assessed from fingertip capillary blood collected before supplementation (baseline).
Before supplementation (baseline) at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Sleep Quality (Visual Analog Scale, VAS; points)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Subjective sleep quality will be assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Mood (Brunel Mood Scale, BRUMS; points)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Mood state will be assessed using the Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS).
Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Competitive State Anxiety (Revised Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2, CSAI-2R; points)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Competitive state anxiety will be assessed using the Revised Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2R).
Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Felt Arousal (Felt Arousal Scale, FAS; points)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Perceived arousal will be assessed using the Felt Arousal Scale (FAS).
Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Feeling Scale (FS; points)
기간: Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).
Affective valence will be assessed using the Feeling Scale (FS).
Before supplementation (baseline), pre-exercise, and immediately after exercise at each experimental visit (Visits T1-T4; 7-day intervals).

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Natalia Główka, PhD, Poznan University of Physical Education, Department of Sports Dietetics

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 10월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 6월 30일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2029년 6월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 7월 17일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 7월 31일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 5일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 7일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 8월 6일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 7월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

예

IPD 계획 설명

The study protocol will be published as an open-access article. Upon completion of the study, de-identified individual participant data (IPD) and relevant analytic code will be deposited in an open-access repository such as Zenodo or OSF, following the FAIR principles.

IPD 공유 기간

The study protocol will be available upon its publication. The IPD and analytic code will be available starting from the date of the primary study results publication and will remain accessible for at least 5 years.

IPD 공유 액세스 기준

The study protocol will be published as an open-access article. Upon completion of the study, de-identified individual participant data (IPD) and relevant analytic code will be deposited in an open-access repository such as Zenodo or OSF, in accordance with FAIR principles.

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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