The Effect of Mindfulness in Inflammation Markers (IL-6, TNF-A, CRP and Cortisol) Among Survivors of Tidal Flooding in Sayung Demak
Recurrent tidal flooding (rob) in the coastal areas of Sayung District, Demak Regency, poses a continuous environmental threat that inflicts housing damage, economic instability, and prolonged socioeconomic uncertainty on local residents. These chronic stressors frequently trigger significant psychological distress, including elevated levels of stress, anxiety, and depression, while simultaneously activating systemic inflammatory pathways and dysregulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Mindfulness body scan is a structured, non-pharmacological mind-body technique that involves directing non-judgmental attention to physical sensations across the body. Within a psycho-neuro-immunological framework, mindfulness practice is hypothesized to reduce physiological stress responses, promote autonomic nervous system balance, and downregulate pro-inflammatory pathways.
This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of a structured 8-day mindfulness body scan intervention on both biological inflammatory markers and psychological outcomes among tidal flood survivors. Participants recruited from Sayung 1 Primary Health Center will be randomly allocated into two groups:
- Intervention Group: Receives structured 8-day Mindfulness Body Scan training.
- Control Group: Receives standard health monitoring. All participants will undergo baseline and post-intervention assessments, which include venous blood sampling to analyze key inflammatory and stress biomarkers-Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Cortisol. In addition, psychometric instruments will evaluate changes in depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and overall quality of life. The primary objective is to determine whether a short-term mindfulness body scan practice can effectively reduce systemic inflammation and improve post-disaster psychological well-being in coastal communities.
연구 개요
상세 설명
Background: Recurrent tidal flooding in coastal Sayung, Demak, exposes residents to chronic environmental and socioeconomic stress, contributing to psychological distress and elevated systemic inflammation. Within a psychoneuroimmunological framework, mindfulness practices-specifically the body scan technique-may suppress pro-inflammatory pathways and regulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Study Design: This is a randomized controlled trial conducted at Sayung 1 Primary Health Center, Demak. Eligible adult survivors of tidal flooding will be randomly allocated to either the intervention group or the control group.
Intervention & Control:
- Intervention Group: Receives structured 8-day Mindfulness Body Scan training.
- Control Group: Receives standard health monitoring.
Assessments: Baseline and 1-week post-intervention evaluations will be conducted for all participants:
- Biomarkers: Venous blood samples to analyze Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Cortisol.
- Psychometric Assessments: Standardized questionnaires evaluating depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and quality of life.
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Natalia Dewi Wardani Dr. dr. Sp.KJ(K)
- 전화번호: +6281325683134
- 이메일: anatdew@gmail.com
연구 장소
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Central Java
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Demak, Central Java, 인도네시아
- Puskesmas Sayung 1
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Resident of Sayung District, Demak Regency, affected by tidal flooding (rob).
- Registered patient at Sayung 1 Primary Health Center.
- Capable of providing written informed consent and participating in the intervention sessions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment, active psychosis, or severe psychiatric conditions preventing participation.
- Uncontrolled systemic autoimmune or inflammatory diseases.
- Current use of long-term systemic corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy.
- Inability to complete questionnaires or follow basic mindfulness instructions.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Mindfulness Body Scan
Participants undergo structured Mindfulness Body Scan training over an 8-day period alongside standard care
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A structured 8-day mind-body exercise where participants systematically direct non-judgmental attention to physical sensations throughout the body from head to toe
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간섭 없음: Control Group
Participants receive standard health monitoring without the mindfulness body scan intervention
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Levels
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured from venous blood samples using ELISA to evaluate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (concentrations reported in pg/mL).
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) Levels
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured from venous blood samples using ELISA to assess systemic inflammatory responses (concentrations reported in pg/mL)
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Evaluated via laboratory blood analysis as an indicator of acute phase systemic inflammation (concentrations reported in mg/L).
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Serum Cortisol Levels
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured via venous blood samples to assess HPA axis regulation and physiological stress response (concentrations reported in micro-g/dL).
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Depression Score
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
Scores range from 0 to 27, where higher scores indicate greater severity of depression.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Anxiety Score
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7).
Scores range from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate greater severity of anxiety.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Stress Score
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).
Scores range from 0 to 40, where higher scores indicate higher levels of perceived stress.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Sleep Quality Score
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
Global scores range from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Quality of Life Score
기간: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary.
Scores range from 0 to 100, where higher scores represent better health-related quality of life.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
키워드
기타 연구 ID 번호
- FK-UNDIP-MIND-01
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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