The Effect of Mindfulness in Inflammation Markers (IL-6, TNF-A, CRP and Cortisol) Among Survivors of Tidal Flooding in Sayung Demak
Recurrent tidal flooding (rob) in the coastal areas of Sayung District, Demak Regency, poses a continuous environmental threat that inflicts housing damage, economic instability, and prolonged socioeconomic uncertainty on local residents. These chronic stressors frequently trigger significant psychological distress, including elevated levels of stress, anxiety, and depression, while simultaneously activating systemic inflammatory pathways and dysregulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Mindfulness body scan is a structured, non-pharmacological mind-body technique that involves directing non-judgmental attention to physical sensations across the body. Within a psycho-neuro-immunological framework, mindfulness practice is hypothesized to reduce physiological stress responses, promote autonomic nervous system balance, and downregulate pro-inflammatory pathways.
This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of a structured 8-day mindfulness body scan intervention on both biological inflammatory markers and psychological outcomes among tidal flood survivors. Participants recruited from Sayung 1 Primary Health Center will be randomly allocated into two groups:
- Intervention Group: Receives structured 8-day Mindfulness Body Scan training.
- Control Group: Receives standard health monitoring. All participants will undergo baseline and post-intervention assessments, which include venous blood sampling to analyze key inflammatory and stress biomarkers-Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Cortisol. In addition, psychometric instruments will evaluate changes in depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and overall quality of life. The primary objective is to determine whether a short-term mindfulness body scan practice can effectively reduce systemic inflammation and improve post-disaster psychological well-being in coastal communities.
研究概览
详细说明
Background: Recurrent tidal flooding in coastal Sayung, Demak, exposes residents to chronic environmental and socioeconomic stress, contributing to psychological distress and elevated systemic inflammation. Within a psychoneuroimmunological framework, mindfulness practices-specifically the body scan technique-may suppress pro-inflammatory pathways and regulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Study Design: This is a randomized controlled trial conducted at Sayung 1 Primary Health Center, Demak. Eligible adult survivors of tidal flooding will be randomly allocated to either the intervention group or the control group.
Intervention & Control:
- Intervention Group: Receives structured 8-day Mindfulness Body Scan training.
- Control Group: Receives standard health monitoring.
Assessments: Baseline and 1-week post-intervention evaluations will be conducted for all participants:
- Biomarkers: Venous blood samples to analyze Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Cortisol.
- Psychometric Assessments: Standardized questionnaires evaluating depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and quality of life.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Natalia Dewi Wardani Dr. dr. Sp.KJ(K)
- 电话号码:+6281325683134
- 邮箱:anatdew@gmail.com
学习地点
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Central Java
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Demak、Central Java、印度尼西亚
- Puskesmas Sayung 1
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Resident of Sayung District, Demak Regency, affected by tidal flooding (rob).
- Registered patient at Sayung 1 Primary Health Center.
- Capable of providing written informed consent and participating in the intervention sessions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment, active psychosis, or severe psychiatric conditions preventing participation.
- Uncontrolled systemic autoimmune or inflammatory diseases.
- Current use of long-term systemic corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy.
- Inability to complete questionnaires or follow basic mindfulness instructions.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Mindfulness Body Scan
Participants undergo structured Mindfulness Body Scan training over an 8-day period alongside standard care
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A structured 8-day mind-body exercise where participants systematically direct non-judgmental attention to physical sensations throughout the body from head to toe
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无干预:Control Group
Participants receive standard health monitoring without the mindfulness body scan intervention
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Levels
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured from venous blood samples using ELISA to evaluate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (concentrations reported in pg/mL).
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) Levels
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured from venous blood samples using ELISA to assess systemic inflammatory responses (concentrations reported in pg/mL)
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Evaluated via laboratory blood analysis as an indicator of acute phase systemic inflammation (concentrations reported in mg/L).
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Serum Cortisol Levels
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured via venous blood samples to assess HPA axis regulation and physiological stress response (concentrations reported in micro-g/dL).
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Depression Score
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
Scores range from 0 to 27, where higher scores indicate greater severity of depression.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Anxiety Score
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7).
Scores range from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate greater severity of anxiety.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Stress Score
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).
Scores range from 0 to 40, where higher scores indicate higher levels of perceived stress.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Sleep Quality Score
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
Global scores range from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Change in Quality of Life Score
大体时间:Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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Measured using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary.
Scores range from 0 to 100, where higher scores represent better health-related quality of life.
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Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他研究编号
- FK-UNDIP-MIND-01
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
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