- ICH GCP
- 미국 임상 시험 레지스트리
- 임상시험 NCT07816640
Renal Oxygenation-Guided AKI Reduction Trial (ROGAR)
Effect of Renal Oxygenation-Guided Perioperative Management on Acute Kidney Injury After Elective Hepatectomy: A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Parallel-Group Superiority Trial
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication after major liver surgery. This study will evaluate whether intraoperative management guided by renal regional oxygen saturation (RrSO₂), measured using near-infrared spectroscopy, can reduce postoperative acute kidney injury in adults undergoing elective hepatectomy. Approximately 1,200 participants at about 20 hospitals in China will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to RrSO₂-guided management or usual perioperative care.
All participants will undergo continuous bilateral renal RrSO₂ monitoring. In the intervention group, RrSO₂ values will be visible to the anesthesia team, and a decrease of 10% or more from baseline on either side will trigger a standardized assessment and stepwise management algorithm. In the control group, RrSO₂ data will be recorded but concealed from the clinical team and will not guide treatment.
The primary outcome is AKI within 7 days after surgery or before hospital discharge, whichever occurs first, based on Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes serum creatinine criteria or initiation of renal replacement therapy.
연구 개요
상태
상세 설명
ROGAR is an investigator-initiated, multicenter, prospective, randomized, parallel-group superiority trial enrolling approximately 1,200 adults aged 45 years or older undergoing elective open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted hepatectomy under general anesthesia. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to renal oxygenation-guided management or usual perioperative care using a centralized allocation system stratified by study center.
All participants will undergo continuous bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation (RrSO₂) monitoring using near-infrared spectroscopy. Before randomization, kidney location and suitability for monitoring will be confirmed by ultrasound, and a baseline RrSO₂ value will be established for each side before anesthesia.
In the intervention group, RrSO₂ values will be visible to the anesthesia team. A decrease of 10% or more from the corresponding side-specific baseline will trigger confirmation of signal validity followed by a standardized stepwise management algorithm addressing clinically relevant determinants of oxygen delivery and perfusion. RrSO₂ and hemodynamic responses will be reassessed after each intervention. In the control group, RrSO₂ will be continuously recorded but concealed from the clinical team and will not guide perioperative management.
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
- 이름: Hao Li
- 전화번호: 15010665099
- 이메일: lihao301@126.com
연구 연락처 백업
- 이름: Chang Liu
- 전화번호: 18904089879
- 이메일: liuchang0121eason@163.com
연구 장소
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Anhui
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Hefei, Anhui, 중국
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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연락하다:
- Xuesheng Liu
- 전화번호: +86 18655193385
- 이메일: liuxuesheng@ahmu.edu.cn
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Beijing Municipality
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 중국, 100853
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
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연락하다:
- Hao Li
- 전화번호: 15010665099
- 이메일: lihao301@126.com
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연락하다:
- 이메일: lihao301@126.com
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 중국
- Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital
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연락하다:
- Huan Zhang
- 전화번호: +86 13611326452
- 이메일: whta01956@btch.edu.cn
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Chongqing Municipality
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Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 중국
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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연락하다:
- Su Min
- 전화번호: +86 13508302749
- 이메일: ms89011068@163.com
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Gansu
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Lanzhou, Gansu, 중국
- The First Hospital of Lanzhou University
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연락하다:
- Yatao Liu
- 전화번호: +86 13919451548
- 이메일: doctorliuyt@163.com
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Guangdong
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, 중국
- Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
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연락하다:
- Xiaoyun Lin
- 전화번호: +86 13539498378
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Guangzhou, Guangdong, 중국
- The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
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연락하다:
- Ziqing Hei
- 전화번호: +86 13925020330
- 이메일: heiziqing@sina.com
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Guangxi
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Nanning, Guangxi, 중국
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
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연락하다:
- Yunan Lin
- 전화번호: +86 13768278751
- 이메일: 2277464077@qq.com
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Hebei
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Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 중국
- The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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연락하다:
- Huaqin Liu
- 전화번호: +86 13582126106
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Heilongjiang
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Harbin, Heilongjiang, 중국
- Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
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연락하다:
- Fei Han
- 전화번호: +86 18686857197
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Henan
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Zhengzhou, Henan, 중국
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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연락하다:
- Jianjun Yang
- 전화번호: +86 13357739238
- 이메일: jianjunyan91971@163.com
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Hunan
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Changsha, Hunan, 중국
- Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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연락하다:
- E Wang
- 전화번호: +86 18874889950
- 이메일: ewang324@csu.edu.cn
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Changsha, Hunan, 중국
- Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
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연락하다:
- Lai Wei
- 전화번호: +86 13975856480
- 이메일: 448027999@qq.com
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Shandong
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Qingdao, Shandong, 중국
- The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
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연락하다:
- Aijie Liu
- 전화번호: +86 18661801683
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Qingdao, Shandong, 중국
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
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연락하다:
- Dongliang Li
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Shanxi
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Taiyuan, Shanxi, 중국
- First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
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연락하다:
- Jieping Lv
- 전화번호: +86 13593131366
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Zhejiang
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Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 중국
- Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
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연락하다:
- Foquan Luo
- 전화번호: +86 13979197017
- 이메일: lfqjxmc@126.com
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Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 중국
- The First Hospital of Jiaxing
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연락하다:
- Huadong Ni
- 전화번호: +86 15068386387
- 이메일: huadongni@126.com
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Linhai, Zhejiang, 중국
- Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province
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연락하다:
- Lingyang Chen
- 전화번호: +86 13757600208
- 이메일: chenly@enzemed.com
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Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 중국
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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연락하다:
- Weifeng Yu
- 전화번호: +86 13901961704
- 이메일: ywf808@yeah.net
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥45 years.
- Scheduled for elective open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted hepatectomy.
- Planned general anesthesia with tracheal intubation and an expected surgical duration ≥2 hours.
- Stable preoperative serum creatinine available before randomization, with baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m².
- Body mass index <30 kg/m² and bilateral renal cortex-to-skin distance ≤4 cm on ultrasound, allowing reliable bilateral renal NIRS monitoring and stable baseline RrSO₂ signals.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III.
- Ability to understand the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing or unstable renal dysfunction, including eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m², AKI before randomization, unstable or progressively increasing serum creatinine, end-stage kidney disease, chronic dialysis, previous kidney transplantation, or other significant renal disease that may interfere with postoperative AKI assessment.
- Concomitant surgery expected to directly affect renal function assessment, including nephrectomy, kidney transplantation, or renal artery or vein reconstruction.
- Emergency or rescue surgery, or inability to provide valid informed consent before surgery.
- Inability to obtain reliable bilateral renal RrSO₂ monitoring because of excessive tissue depth, positioning, skin lesions, scars, infection, hematoma, severe edema, jaundice, or other technical or anatomical factors despite appropriate sensor repositioning and troubleshooting.
- Severe systemic disease or high perioperative risk, including severe cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction, recent major cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events, severe anemia, or any condition judged by the investigator to make participation unsafe.
- Participation in another interventional clinical trial that may affect perioperative management, AKI risk, or the primary outcome, or any other condition judged by the investigator to make participation unsuitable.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: Renal oxygenation-guided perioperative management
Bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation will be continuously monitored and displayed to the designated anesthesiologist.
A decrease of 10% or more from the corresponding side-specific baseline will trigger assessment of signal validity and a standardized, clinically individualized optimization process addressing volume status, perfusion pressure, cardiac output, heart rate, ventilation and oxygenation, and hemoglobin concentration.
Responses after each intervention will be reassessed and recorded.
|
A near-infrared spectroscopy system will be used to continuously record bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation from before anesthesia induction until the end of the intraoperative monitoring period.
The device is used in both study arms; display of the values differs by randomized allocation.
다른 이름들:
When either renal RrSO2 decreases by at least 10% from its side-specific baseline, signal artifact and sensor displacement will first be excluded.
The anesthesiologist will then assess and treat reversible causes using clinically appropriate measures that may include a small isotonic crystalloid bolus based on goal-directed volume assessment, titrated norepinephrine, dobutamine, treatment of hemodynamically significant bradycardia, optimization of ventilation and oxygenation, and red blood cell transfusion when predefined criteria are met.
RrSO2 and hemodynamic responses will be reassessed after each action.
|
|
활성 비교기: Usual perioperative management with blinded renal oxygenation monitoring
Bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation will be continuously recorded, but values and trends will be hidden from the anesthesia and surgical teams and will not be used to guide care.
Participants will receive usual perioperative management according to current clinical practice and local standards.
|
A near-infrared spectroscopy system will be used to continuously record bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation from before anesthesia induction until the end of the intraoperative monitoring period.
The device is used in both study arms; display of the values differs by randomized allocation.
다른 이름들:
Perioperative anesthesia and hemodynamic management will follow current clinical practice and institutional standards.
Renal RrSO2 values will remain hidden and will not be used for clinical decisions.
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury
기간: From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
|
Proportion of participants who develop acute kidney injury (AKI), defined by any of the following: an increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL (26.5 μmol/L) within 48 hours; an increase in serum creatinine to ≥1.5 times the preoperative baseline within 7 days; or initiation of new renal replacement therapy within 7 days.
Urine-output criteria will not be used for the primary outcome.
|
From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Severity of postoperative AKI
기간: Through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
|
Highest postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) stage according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria.
Outcomes will include the highest KDIGO stage (no AKI, stage 1, stage 2, or stage 3) and the incidence of severe AKI, defined as KDIGO stage 2 or 3.
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Through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
|
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Postoperative peak serum creatinine
기간: From the end of surgery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
|
The highest serum creatinine concentration measured after surgery during the index hospitalization will be identified for each participant and reported in micromoles per liter (μmol/L).
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From the end of surgery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
|
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Persistence and recovery of AKI
기간: From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first, assessed for up to 7 days.
|
Among participants who develop AKI, the clinical course of AKI will be characterized according to prespecified definitions of transient AKI, persistent AKI, and kidney recovery.
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From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first, assessed for up to 7 days.
|
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New Initiation of Renal Replacement Therapy Within 7 Days After Surgery
기간: Through postoperative Day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
|
The proportion of participants who newly initiate renal replacement therapy (RRT) for acute kidney injury from the end of surgery through postoperative Day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first.
Renal replacement therapy includes any form of intermittent or continuous kidney replacement therapy initiated during the assessment period.
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Through postoperative Day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
|
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Renal Replacement Therapy Dependence
기간: Through postoperative day 30
|
The proportion of participants who are receiving renal replacement therapy through postoperative Day 30.
|
Through postoperative day 30
|
|
In-hospital clinical recovery outcomes
기간: From the end of surgery to hospital discharge,assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
|
In-hospital outcomes will included ICU length of stay, postoperative hospital length of stay.
|
From the end of surgery to hospital discharge,assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
|
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Postoperative morbidity and complication burden
기간: Through postoperative day 30
|
Postoperative morbidity will be assessed by the Clavien-Dindo grade, and the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI).
The CCI will be calculated from all postoperative complications occurring within 30 days after surgery after assigning a Clavien-Dindo grade to each event and ranges from 0 (no complication) to 100 (death).
|
Through postoperative day 30
|
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Health-related quality of life
기간: At baseline and postoperative day 30
|
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the validated Chinese version of the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L).
|
At baseline and postoperative day 30
|
|
Healthcare resource use and direct medical costs
기간: From randomization through postoperative day 30
|
Total direct medical costs incurred from randomization through postoperative Day 30 will be assessed in Chinese yuan (CNY).
|
From randomization through postoperative day 30
|
|
All-Cause Mortality Within 30 Days After Surgery
기간: From the end of surgery through postoperative Day 30
|
The outcome will be the proportion of participants who die from any cause within 30 days after surgery.
The date of death will be recorded when available.
|
From the end of surgery through postoperative Day 30
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (추정된)
기본 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- PLAGH_ROGAR
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품
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