Ta strona została przetłumaczona automatycznie i dokładność tłumaczenia nie jest gwarantowana. Proszę odnieść się do angielska wersja za tekst źródłowy.

Renal Oxygenation-Guided AKI Reduction Trial (ROGAR)

9 września 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Weidong Mi, Chinese PLA General Hospital

Effect of Renal Oxygenation-Guided Perioperative Management on Acute Kidney Injury After Elective Hepatectomy: A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Parallel-Group Superiority Trial

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication after major liver surgery. This study will evaluate whether intraoperative management guided by renal regional oxygen saturation (RrSO₂), measured using near-infrared spectroscopy, can reduce postoperative acute kidney injury in adults undergoing elective hepatectomy. Approximately 1,200 participants at about 20 hospitals in China will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to RrSO₂-guided management or usual perioperative care.

All participants will undergo continuous bilateral renal RrSO₂ monitoring. In the intervention group, RrSO₂ values will be visible to the anesthesia team, and a decrease of 10% or more from baseline on either side will trigger a standardized assessment and stepwise management algorithm. In the control group, RrSO₂ data will be recorded but concealed from the clinical team and will not guide treatment.

The primary outcome is AKI within 7 days after surgery or before hospital discharge, whichever occurs first, based on Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes serum creatinine criteria or initiation of renal replacement therapy.

Przegląd badań

Szczegółowy opis

ROGAR is an investigator-initiated, multicenter, prospective, randomized, parallel-group superiority trial enrolling approximately 1,200 adults aged 45 years or older undergoing elective open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted hepatectomy under general anesthesia. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to renal oxygenation-guided management or usual perioperative care using a centralized allocation system stratified by study center.

All participants will undergo continuous bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation (RrSO₂) monitoring using near-infrared spectroscopy. Before randomization, kidney location and suitability for monitoring will be confirmed by ultrasound, and a baseline RrSO₂ value will be established for each side before anesthesia.

In the intervention group, RrSO₂ values will be visible to the anesthesia team. A decrease of 10% or more from the corresponding side-specific baseline will trigger confirmation of signal validity followed by a standardized stepwise management algorithm addressing clinically relevant determinants of oxygen delivery and perfusion. RrSO₂ and hemodynamic responses will be reassessed after each intervention. In the control group, RrSO₂ will be continuously recorded but concealed from the clinical team and will not guide perioperative management.

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Szacowany)

1200

Faza

  • Nie dotyczy

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

Kopia zapasowa kontaktu do badania

Lokalizacje studiów

    • Anhui
      • Hefei, Anhui, Chiny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
        • Kontakt:
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Chiny, 100853
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Chiny
        • Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital
        • Kontakt:
    • Chongqing Municipality
      • Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, Chiny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
        • Kontakt:
    • Gansu
      • Lanzhou, Gansu, Chiny
        • The First Hospital of Lanzhou University
        • Kontakt:
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Chiny
        • Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
        • Kontakt:
          • Xiaoyun Lin
          • Numer telefonu: +86 13539498378
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Chiny
        • The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
        • Kontakt:
    • Guangxi
      • Nanning, Guangxi, Chiny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
        • Kontakt:
    • Hebei
      • Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Chiny
        • The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University
        • Kontakt:
          • Huaqin Liu
          • Numer telefonu: +86 13582126106
    • Heilongjiang
      • Harbin, Heilongjiang, Chiny
        • Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
        • Kontakt:
          • Fei Han
          • Numer telefonu: +86 18686857197
    • Henan
      • Zhengzhou, Henan, Chiny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
        • Kontakt:
    • Hunan
      • Changsha, Hunan, Chiny
        • Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
        • Kontakt:
      • Changsha, Hunan, Chiny
        • Hunan Provincial People's Hospital
        • Kontakt:
    • Shandong
      • Qingdao, Shandong, Chiny
        • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
        • Kontakt:
          • Aijie Liu
          • Numer telefonu: +86 18661801683
      • Qingdao, Shandong, Chiny
        • Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
        • Kontakt:
          • Dongliang Li
    • Shanxi
      • Taiyuan, Shanxi, Chiny
        • First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
        • Kontakt:
          • Jieping Lv
          • Numer telefonu: +86 13593131366
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • The First Hospital of Jiaxing
        • Kontakt:
      • Linhai, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province
        • Kontakt:
      • Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Chiny
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
        • Kontakt:

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dorosły
  • Starszy dorosły

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥45 years.
  • Scheduled for elective open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted hepatectomy.
  • Planned general anesthesia with tracheal intubation and an expected surgical duration ≥2 hours.
  • Stable preoperative serum creatinine available before randomization, with baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m².
  • Body mass index <30 kg/m² and bilateral renal cortex-to-skin distance ≤4 cm on ultrasound, allowing reliable bilateral renal NIRS monitoring and stable baseline RrSO₂ signals.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III.
  • Ability to understand the study and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing or unstable renal dysfunction, including eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m², AKI before randomization, unstable or progressively increasing serum creatinine, end-stage kidney disease, chronic dialysis, previous kidney transplantation, or other significant renal disease that may interfere with postoperative AKI assessment.
  • Concomitant surgery expected to directly affect renal function assessment, including nephrectomy, kidney transplantation, or renal artery or vein reconstruction.
  • Emergency or rescue surgery, or inability to provide valid informed consent before surgery.
  • Inability to obtain reliable bilateral renal RrSO₂ monitoring because of excessive tissue depth, positioning, skin lesions, scars, infection, hematoma, severe edema, jaundice, or other technical or anatomical factors despite appropriate sensor repositioning and troubleshooting.
  • Severe systemic disease or high perioperative risk, including severe cardiac or pulmonary dysfunction, recent major cardiovascular or cerebrovascular events, severe anemia, or any condition judged by the investigator to make participation unsafe.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical trial that may affect perioperative management, AKI risk, or the primary outcome, or any other condition judged by the investigator to make participation unsuitable.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Zapobieganie
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
  • Maskowanie: Podwójnie

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Eksperymentalny: Renal oxygenation-guided perioperative management
Bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation will be continuously monitored and displayed to the designated anesthesiologist. A decrease of 10% or more from the corresponding side-specific baseline will trigger assessment of signal validity and a standardized, clinically individualized optimization process addressing volume status, perfusion pressure, cardiac output, heart rate, ventilation and oxygenation, and hemoglobin concentration. Responses after each intervention will be reassessed and recorded.
A near-infrared spectroscopy system will be used to continuously record bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation from before anesthesia induction until the end of the intraoperative monitoring period. The device is used in both study arms; display of the values differs by randomized allocation.
Inne nazwy:
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy; bilateral renal RrSO2 monitoring
When either renal RrSO2 decreases by at least 10% from its side-specific baseline, signal artifact and sensor displacement will first be excluded. The anesthesiologist will then assess and treat reversible causes using clinically appropriate measures that may include a small isotonic crystalloid bolus based on goal-directed volume assessment, titrated norepinephrine, dobutamine, treatment of hemodynamically significant bradycardia, optimization of ventilation and oxygenation, and red blood cell transfusion when predefined criteria are met. RrSO2 and hemodynamic responses will be reassessed after each action.
Aktywny komparator: Usual perioperative management with blinded renal oxygenation monitoring
Bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation will be continuously recorded, but values and trends will be hidden from the anesthesia and surgical teams and will not be used to guide care. Participants will receive usual perioperative management according to current clinical practice and local standards.
A near-infrared spectroscopy system will be used to continuously record bilateral renal regional oxygen saturation from before anesthesia induction until the end of the intraoperative monitoring period. The device is used in both study arms; display of the values differs by randomized allocation.
Inne nazwy:
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy; bilateral renal RrSO2 monitoring
Perioperative anesthesia and hemodynamic management will follow current clinical practice and institutional standards. Renal RrSO2 values will remain hidden and will not be used for clinical decisions.

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Incidence of postoperative acute kidney injury
Ramy czasowe: From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
Proportion of participants who develop acute kidney injury (AKI), defined by any of the following: an increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL (26.5 μmol/L) within 48 hours; an increase in serum creatinine to ≥1.5 times the preoperative baseline within 7 days; or initiation of new renal replacement therapy within 7 days. Urine-output criteria will not be used for the primary outcome.
From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Severity of postoperative AKI
Ramy czasowe: Through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
Highest postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) stage according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria. Outcomes will include the highest KDIGO stage (no AKI, stage 1, stage 2, or stage 3) and the incidence of severe AKI, defined as KDIGO stage 2 or 3.
Through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
Postoperative peak serum creatinine
Ramy czasowe: From the end of surgery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
The highest serum creatinine concentration measured after surgery during the index hospitalization will be identified for each participant and reported in micromoles per liter (μmol/L).
From the end of surgery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
Persistence and recovery of AKI
Ramy czasowe: From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first, assessed for up to 7 days.
Among participants who develop AKI, the clinical course of AKI will be characterized according to prespecified definitions of transient AKI, persistent AKI, and kidney recovery.
From the end of surgery through postoperative day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first, assessed for up to 7 days.
New Initiation of Renal Replacement Therapy Within 7 Days After Surgery
Ramy czasowe: Through postoperative Day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
The proportion of participants who newly initiate renal replacement therapy (RRT) for acute kidney injury from the end of surgery through postoperative Day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first. Renal replacement therapy includes any form of intermittent or continuous kidney replacement therapy initiated during the assessment period.
Through postoperative Day 7 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first
Renal Replacement Therapy Dependence
Ramy czasowe: Through postoperative day 30
The proportion of participants who are receiving renal replacement therapy through postoperative Day 30.
Through postoperative day 30
In-hospital clinical recovery outcomes
Ramy czasowe: From the end of surgery to hospital discharge,assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
In-hospital outcomes will included ICU length of stay, postoperative hospital length of stay.
From the end of surgery to hospital discharge,assessed up to 30 days after surgery.
Postoperative morbidity and complication burden
Ramy czasowe: Through postoperative day 30
Postoperative morbidity will be assessed by the Clavien-Dindo grade, and the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI). The CCI will be calculated from all postoperative complications occurring within 30 days after surgery after assigning a Clavien-Dindo grade to each event and ranges from 0 (no complication) to 100 (death).
Through postoperative day 30
Health-related quality of life
Ramy czasowe: At baseline and postoperative day 30
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the validated Chinese version of the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L).
At baseline and postoperative day 30
Healthcare resource use and direct medical costs
Ramy czasowe: From randomization through postoperative day 30
Total direct medical costs incurred from randomization through postoperative Day 30 will be assessed in Chinese yuan (CNY).
From randomization through postoperative day 30
All-Cause Mortality Within 30 Days After Surgery
Ramy czasowe: From the end of surgery through postoperative Day 30
The outcome will be the proportion of participants who die from any cause within 30 days after surgery. The date of death will be recorded when available.
From the end of surgery through postoperative Day 30

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)

20 września 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

30 listopada 2027

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

30 grudnia 2027

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

2 września 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

9 września 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

14 września 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

14 września 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

9 września 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 września 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

NIE

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Tak

produkt wyprodukowany i wyeksportowany z USA

Tak

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

Subskrybuj