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Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Romiplostim (AMG 531) in Thrombocytopenic Subjects With Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

20. desember 2019 oppdatert av: Amgen

A Dose-finding Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of AMG 531 in Thrombocytopenic Subjects With Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of romiplostim in thrombocytopenic patients with ITP.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

45

Fase

  • Fase 2

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of ITP according to American Society of Hematology (ASH) guidelines at least 3 months before enrollment
  • Have completed at least 1 prior treatment for ITP
  • Two (including day -2) of the 3 platelet counts taken during the screening and pre-treatment periods must have fulfilled the following:

    • less than 30 x 10^9/L for those subjects not receiving any ITP therapy,
    • less than 50 x 10^9/L for those subjects receiving any ITP therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2
  • Serum creatinine concentration ≤ 2 mg/dL (≤ 176.8 µmol/L)
  • Adequate liver function, as evidenced by a serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the laboratory normal range
  • Hemoglobin greater than 10.0 g/dL
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Considered a substantial risk for adverse outcomes because of a clinically important trend (as determined by the investigator) detected in the platelet counts during the screening period
  • Any known history of bone marrow stem cell disorder
  • Any active malignancy. If prior history of cancer other than basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ, no treatment or active disease within 5 years before randomization
  • Documented diagnosis of arterial thrombosis (ie, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or myocardial infarction) in the previous year; history of venous thrombosis (ie, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) and receiving anticoagulation therapy
  • Unstable or uncontrolled disease or condition related to or impacting cardiac function (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure [New York Heart Association (NYHA) greater than class II], uncontrolled hypertension [diastolic greater than 100 mmHg] or cardiac arrhythmia)
  • Have 3 or more of the following predisposing factors for thromboembolic events: diabetes; smoker using oral contraceptives; hypercholesteremia (> 240 mg/dL); treatment for hypertension
  • Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or hepatitis C virus
  • Received any treatment for ITP (except for a constant dose schedule of corticosteroids) within 4 weeks before the screening visit
  • Received intravenous (IV) immunoglobulin (Ig) or WinRho within 2 weeks before the screening visit
  • Received hematopoietic growth factors, including interleukin (IL)-11 (Neumega®) within 4 weeks before the screening visit
  • Past or present participation in any study evaluating polyethylene glycol recombinant human magakaryopoiesis differentiating factor (PEG-rHuMGDF), recombinant human thrombopoietin (rHuTPO), or related platelet product
  • Received any alkylating agents within 8 weeks before the screening visit or anticipated use during the time of the proposed study
  • Received any monoclonal antibody (eg, rituximab) within 16 weeks before the screening visit or anticipated use during the time of the proposed study
  • Less than 4 weeks since receipt of any therapeutic drug or device that is not FDA approved for any indication before the screening period
  • Less than 2 months since major surgery (including laparoscopic splenectomy)
  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Subjects of reproductive potential who are not using adequate contraceptive precautions, in the judgment of the investigator

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Sekvensiell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Part A: Romiplostim 0.2 µg/kg
Participants received 0.2 µg/kg romiplostim subcutaneously on day 1 and day 15 or 22, depending on platelet counts.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part A: Romiplostim 0.5 µg/kg
Participants received 0.5 µg/kg romiplostim subcutaneously on day 1 and day 15 or 22, depending on platelet counts.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part A: Romiplostim 1.0 µg/kg
Participants received 1.0 µg/kg romiplostim subcutaneously on day 1 and on day 15 or 22 depending on platelet counts.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part A: Romiplostim 3 µg/kg
Participants received 3.0 µg/kg romiplostim subcutaneously on day 1 and day 15 or 22, depending on platelet counts.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part A: Romiplostim 6 µg/kg
Participants received 6.0 µg/kg romiplostim subcutaneously on day 1 and day 15 or 22, depending on platelet counts.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part A: Romiplostim 10 µg/kg
Participants received 10.0 µg/kg romiplostim subcutaneously on day 1 and day 15 or 22, depending on platelet counts.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Placebo komparator: Part B: Placebo
Participants received placebo subcutaneously once a week for 6 weeks.
Administreres ved subkutan injeksjon
Eksperimentell: Part B: Romiplostim 1.0 µg/kg
Participants received 1.0 µg/kg subcutaneously once a week for 6 weeks.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part B: Romiplostim 3.0 µg/kg
Participants received 3.0 µg/kg subcutaneously once a week for 6 weeks.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE
Eksperimentell: Part B: Romiplostim 6.0 µg/kg
Participants received 6.0 µg/kg subcutaneously once a week for 6 weeks.
Administered by subcutaneous injection
Andre navn:
  • AMG 531
  • NPLATE

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Tidsramme: From first dose of study drug through 8 weeks (Part A) or 6 weeks (Part B) after last dose of study drug; 78 days
From first dose of study drug through 8 weeks (Part A) or 6 weeks (Part B) after last dose of study drug; 78 days
Number of Participants With Anti-romiplostim or Anti-endogenous Thrombopoietin Neutralizing Antibodies
Tidsramme: Assessed on day 29 (Part A only), day 43 (Part B only), and day 78
The development of antibodies to romiplostim or to endogenous thrombopoietin (eTPO) was assessed using a neutralizing bioassay. Participants positive for neutralizing antibodies at any of the assessments during the study are reported.
Assessed on day 29 (Part A only), day 43 (Part B only), and day 78

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants Who Achieved Targeted Therapeutic Platelet Level in Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)

Targeted therapeutic platelet level was defined as a doubling of baseline platelet counts and between 50 to 450 x 10⁹ cells/L.

Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included; participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.

After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Number of Participants With an Increase in Platelet Count of ≥ 20 x 10⁹ Cells/L Over Baseline in Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22), and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included; participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22), and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Number of Participants With a Peak Platelet Count ≥ 100 x 10⁹ Cells/L in Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included; participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Number of Participants With a Peak Platelet Count of > 450 x 10⁹ Cells/L in Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included; participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Peak Platelet Count After Each Dose in Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included.
After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Change From Baseline in Peak Platelet Count After Each Dose in Part A
Tidsramme: Baseline and after first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included.
Baseline and after first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Time to Peak Platelet Count After Each Dose in Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included.
After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Duration Within the Targeted Therapeutic Platelet Range In Part A
Tidsramme: After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)

Targeted therapeutic platelet level was defined as a platelet count that was double the baseline level and ≥ 50 and ≤ 450 × 10⁹ cells/L.

Platelet count data after the use of rescue medication were not included.

After first dose (day 1 to day 15 or 22) and after second dose (day 15 or 22 to day 78)
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Targeted Therapeutic Platelet Level In Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78

Targeted therapeutic platelet level was defined as a doubling of baseline platelet counts and within the range of greater than or equal to 50 x 10⁹ cells/L and less than or equal to 450 x 10⁹ cells/L.

Platelet count data after use of rescue medication were not included in the analysis.

Day 1 to day 78
Percentage of Participants With an Increase in Platelet Count of ≥ 20 x 10⁹ Cells/L Over Baseline in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis. Participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
Day 1 to day 78
Percentage of Participants With a Peak Platelet Count of ≥ 100 x 10⁹ Cells/L in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis. Participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
Day 1 to day 78
Percentage of Participants With a Peak Platelet Count of > 450 x 10⁹ Cells/L in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis. Participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
Day 1 to day 78
Percentage of Participants With a Peak Platelet Count of > 500 x 10⁹ Cells/L in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis. Participants with no platelet count data were considered non-responders.
Day 1 to day 78
Peak Platelet Count in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis.
Day 1 to day 78
Change From Baseline in Peak Platelet Count in Part B
Tidsramme: Baseline and day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis.
Baseline and day 1 to day 78
Time to Peak Platelet Count in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78
Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis. Time to peak platelet count was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Day 1 to day 78
Duration Within the Targeted Therapeutic Platelet Range in Part B
Tidsramme: Day 1 to day 78

Targeted therapeutic platelet level was defined as a doubling of baseline platelet counts and within the range of greater than or equal to 50 × 10⁹ cells/L and less than or equal to 450 × 10⁹ cells/L.

Platelet count data after administration of rescue medication were not included in the analysis.

Day 1 to day 78

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Sponsor

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juli 2002

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

17. juni 2004

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

17. juni 2004

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

20. mai 2005

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. mai 2005

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

23. mai 2005

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

10. januar 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. desember 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. desember 2019

Mer informasjon

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