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Phase II Trial to Compare the Safety of Two Chemotherapy Plus Trastuzumab Regimens as Adjuvant Therapy for HER2-positive Breast Cancer (Study P05048)

15. mai 2017 oppdatert av: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Randomized Phase II Multinational Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Two Chemotherapy Plus Trastuzumab Regimens as Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With HER2-positive Breast Cancer: Caelyx + Cyclophosphamide + Trastuzumab (C+C+H) or Doxorubicin + Cyclophosphamide (A+C), Each Followed by Paclitaxel + Trastuzumab (T+H) BACH

The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of cardiac dysfunction in subjects with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer treated with either doxorubicin or pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD), both in combination with trastuzumab.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

181

Fase

  • Fase 2

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with operable, node-positive or high-risk node-negative (see #3 below) HER2-positive breast carcinoma are eligible for the study, provided they satisfy the following criteria.

    • Subjects must demonstrate willingness to and be able to participate in the study and to adhere to dose and visit schedules
    • Subjects must be of female gender and >= 18 years of age
    • Subjects must have been diagnosed with operable, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast with no clinical or radiological evidence of metastatic disease but with otherwise high or intermediate risk tumor characteristics:

      • node-positive: T1-3, N1-2, M0 (level of T [tumor involvement], N [lymph node involvement], & M [matastases]) OR
      • node-negative AND at least one of the following features:

        • Tumor >2 cm or
        • Tumor >1 cm and

          • Negative estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor (ER/PR) or
          • Malignancy Grade 2-3 or
          • Presence of peritumoral vascular invasion or
          • Age <35 years
    • HER2-positive by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)(with gene amplification) or 3+ using

immunohistochemistry

  • Subjects must have had complete resection (R0) of the primary tumor and axillary lymph nodes (or must have negative sentinel node[s])
  • Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) >=55%
  • Easter Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)-performance status of 0-1
  • Adequate postoperative bone marrow function with neutrophils >=1.5 x 10^9/l, platelets >=100 x 10^9/l and hemoglobin >= lower limit of normal (LLN)
  • Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance >=50 ml/min
  • Adequate postoperative liver function with a total bilirubin < upper limit of normal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase <2.5 times the ULN and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) <1.5 times the ULN
  • Subjects must be free of any clinically relevant disease that would, in the principal investigator's and/or sponsor's opinion, interfere with the conduct of the study or study evaluations
  • Subjects of childbearing potential (including women who are less than one year postmenopausal and will be sexually active during the study) must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception, while receiving protocol-specified medication and for 30 days (or as per local requirements) after stopping the medication or be surgically sterilized prior to screening
  • Subjects must be able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject who meets any of the following exclusion criteria will be disqualified from participation in the study:

    • Clinical or radiological evidence of metastatic disease
    • Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy or biotherapy for the currently diagnosed breast cancer prior to randomization
    • Clinically significant pericardial effusion
    • Serious cardiac illness including, but not confined to

      • history of documented congestive heart failure
      • history of any form of cardiomyopathy or active treatment for any form of cardiomyopathy
      • history of angina pectoris or documented transmural myocardial infarction, or active angina pectoris requiring medication
      • serious ventricular arrhythmias requiring medication or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) therapy, uncontrolled supraventricular arrhythmias
      • clinically significant valvular disease
      • poorly controlled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure (BP) >180 mmHg, diastolic BP >100 mmHg)
    • Sensory/motor neuropathy > grade 2 as defined by National Cancer Institure - Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC)
    • Pregnancy, or intending to become pregnant during the study
    • Nursing (breastfeeding) or intending to be nursing during the study
    • Any of the following clinical conditions:

      • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, requiring chronic treatment
      • Clinically significant active infections
      • A history of a psychological illness of condition, preventing the subject to understand the requirements of the study
      • Unstable regulation of diabetes mellitus
    • A situation or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with optimal participation in the study
    • Is on staff, affiliated with, or a family member of the staff personnel directly involved with this study
    • Usage of any investigational product within 30 days prior to enrollment
    • Participation in any other interventional clinical study involving drug, device or biological. This would not prohibit the patient from participating in a quality of life (QOL), questionnaire, blood collection, or observational study.
    • Allergy to or sensitivity to the study drug or its excipients

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Doxorubicin Based Regimen
doxorubicin 60 mg/m^2 IV push + cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m^2 IV over 30-90 minutes given every 21 days for 4 courses (12 weeks) followed by Paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes with trastuzumab 2 mg/kg IV over 30 minutes (first administration 4 mg/kg IV over 90 minutes) given weekly for 12 weeks (4 courses)
Eksperimentell: Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (PLD) Based Regimen
PLD 35 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes + cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m^2 IV over 30-90 minutes given every 21 days + trastuzumab 2 mg/kg IV over 30 minutes (first dose 4 mg/kg IV over 90 minutes) given once weekly for 4 courses (12 weeks) followed by Paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2 IV over 60 minutes with trastuzumab 2 mg/kg IV over 30 minutes given weekly for 12 weeks (4 courses)
Andre navn:
  • pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (SCH 200746)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants Who Experienced Cardiac Events (Level 1 or 2), or Inability to Administer Trastuzumab Either During the 8 Cycles of Chemotherapy or According to Package Insert for a Total Duration of 1 Year
Tidsramme: 8 cycles of chemotherapy and subsequently one year of planned trastuzumab treatment

Cardiac events defined as:

Level 1: Cardiac death due to heart failure (HF), myocardial infarction or arrhythmia, or probable cardiac death defined as sudden, unexpected death within 24 hours of a definite or probable cardiac event, or severe symptomatic HF, concomitant with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) drop of >10 percentage points from baseline and to ≤50% LVEF

Level 2: Asymptomatic systolic dysfunction or mildly symptomatic HF concomitant with an LVEF drop of >10 percentage points from baseline and to <50% LVEF; the LVEF drop was to have been confirmed within 3-4 weeks.

8 cycles of chemotherapy and subsequently one year of planned trastuzumab treatment

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants Who Experienced Cardiac Events (Level 1 or 2) or Inability to Administer Trastuzumab During the 8 Cycles of Chemotherapy
Tidsramme: During the 8 courses of chemotherapy

Cardiac events defined as:

Level 1: Cardiac death due to heart failure (HF), myocardial infarction or arrhythmia, or probable cardiac death defined as sudden, unexpected death within 24 hours of a definite or probable cardiac event, or severe symptomatic HF, concomitant with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) drop of >10 percentage points from baseline and to ≤50% LVEF

Level 2: Asymptomatic systolic dysfunction or mildly symptomatic HF concomitant with an LVEF drop of >10 percentage points from baseline and to <50% LVEF; the LVEF drop was to have been confirmed within 3-4 weeks.

During the 8 courses of chemotherapy
Number of Participants Who Experienced Cardiac Events (Level 1 or 2) or Inability to Administer Trastuzumab During 1 Year of Trastuzumab Therapy
Tidsramme: During 1 year of trastuzumab therapy

Cardiac events defined as:

Level 1: Cardiac death due to heart failure (HF), myocardial infarction or arrhythmia, or probable cardiac death defined as sudden, unexpected death within 24 hours of a definite or probable cardiac event, or severe symptomatic HF, concomitant with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) drop of >10 percentage points from baseline and to ≤50% LVEF

Level 2: Asymptomatic systolic dysfunction or mildly symptomatic HF concomitant with an LVEF drop of >10 percentage points from baseline and to <50% LVEF; the LVEF drop was to have been confirmed within 3-4 weeks.

During 1 year of trastuzumab therapy
Number of Participants Who Survived Without Relapse
Tidsramme: Approximately 2 years

Relapse-free survival would have been determined by Kaplan-Meier method.

This was not calculated, since the 2 year follow-up was curtailed.

Approximately 2 years

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

16. juli 2007

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

23. august 2010

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

23. august 2010

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

29. oktober 2007

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. oktober 2007

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

30. oktober 2007

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

7. juni 2017

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

15. mai 2017

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2017

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Ja

IPD-planbeskrivelse

http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf

http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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