Genetic Polymorphisms Associated With CAD
12. september 2017 oppdatert av: Interleukin Genetics, Inc.
Genetic Polymorphisms Associating With CAD, Inflammatory Biomarkers, and Oxidized Phospholipids in a Greek Population
The design and purpose of the current study is to expand and validate previous findings that the IL-1 gene cluster composite genotype patterns potentiate the risk for coronary artery disease (CAD) and cardiovascular events mediated by OxPL and Lp(a).
A secondary objective is to validate other, non IL-1 genetic variants associated with CAD.
Studieoversikt
Status
Ukjent
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The conclusions from an earlier study indicate that the contribution of OxPL/apoB and Lp(a) on angiographically documented CAD and CAD events is conditional on proinflammatory IL-1 genotypes.
This novel paradigm links the etiology of atherogenesis attributed to OxPL and Lp(a) from genetics to clinical expression of CAD.
ILI has also identified the functional IL-1 gene variations that regulate the IL1B gene in a haplotype context and appear to explain over-expression of IL-1β, as well as the expression of other inflammatory biomolecules that are downstream of IL-1β.
The functional IL-1 variants have been combined into patterns that have been associated with risk for more severe periodontal disease across multiple ethnic/racial populations.
It is also important to test this functional genetic pattern for similar interactions with OxPL and Lp(a) biomarker levels in association with angiographically documented CAD and CAD events.
DNA has been extracted from previously obtained subject blood samples (1173 subjects; 18 years to 90 years at entry (coronary angiography)) at the University General Hospital of Ioannina, Greece study site.
DNAs will be labeled by anonymized subject ID # (de-identified), and shipped to ILI for genotyping and genetic analysis.
Phase II will determine whether other gene variations (SNPs) previously shown in the literature to be associated with CAD and/or CAD-related secondary events can be validated in this study population.
Studietype
Observasjonsmessig
Registrering (Faktiske)
1173
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år til 90 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Prøvetakingsmetode
Sannsynlighetsprøve
Studiepopulasjon
Patients between 18 years to 90 years at entry (coronary angiography) of both genders.
Patients with a previous history of coronary revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis will be excluded.
Diabetics and non-diabetics, with or without known CV disease, who are admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and the Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography for clinical purposes will be studied.
The study includes subjects who; 1) have suspected CAD and undergo a scheduled diagnostic angiogram for clinical reasons, and 2) are hospitalized because of an acute coronary syndrome and thus undergo diagnostic angiography (with or without previous history of CAD).
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria: Diabetics and non-diabetics, with or without known CV disease, who are admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and the Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography at ages 18-90 for clinical purposes will be studied. The study includes subjects who; 1) have suspected CAD and undergo a scheduled diagnostic angiogram for clinical reasons, and 2) are hospitalized because of an acute coronary syndrome and thus undergo diagnostic angiography (with or without previous history of CAD).
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Exclusion Criteria: Patients < 18 years old and > 90 years old at time of coronary angiography. Patients with a previous history of coronary revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis will be excluded.
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Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
Kohorter og intervensjoner
Gruppe / Kohort |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Case
Diabetic patients undergoing coronary angiography (both sexes), who are age 18-90, and admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography for clinical purposes will be studied.
Presence epicardial vessel stenosis (>50%), and multi-vessel disease will be recorded.
Excluded: previous history of revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis.
Patient samples will be evaluated for quantitative levels of the biomarkers Lp(a) and OXPL/apoB.
IL-1 Genotypes, and other SNPs associated with CAD will be assessed in this group and related to levels of Lp(a) and oxidized phospolipids.
No interventions other than the post-hoc DNA testing will be performed.
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Genotyping will be carried out by a CLIA-certified genotyping facility at ILI, Waltham MA.
DNA concentrations will be adjusted to a range compatible with multiple PCR conditions.
Genotyping will be accomplished by performing multiplex polymerase chain reactions (PCR) specifically targeting the surrounding sequences for the SNPs being studied.
A single base extension assay will be hybridized to a 48-plex microarray plate and read on a SNPstream Genotyping System (Beckman-Coulter).
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Control
Non-diabeticpatients undergoing coronary angiography (both sexes), who are age 18-90, and admitted in the Department of Cardiology in the University General Hospital of Ioannina and Catheterization Laboratory of 1st IKA Hospital in Athens and undergo coronary angiography for clinical purposes will be studied.
Presence epicardial vessel stenosis (>50%), and multi-vessel disease will be recorded.
Excluded: previous history of revascularization procedure or moderate to severe stenosis.
Patient samples will be evaluated for quantitative levels of the biomarkers Lp(a) and OXPL/apoB.
IL-1 Genotypes, and other SNPs associated with CAD will be assessed in this group and related to levels of Lp(a) and oxidized phospolipids.
No interventions other than the post-hoc DNA testing will be performed.
|
Genotyping will be carried out by a CLIA-certified genotyping facility at ILI, Waltham MA.
DNA concentrations will be adjusted to a range compatible with multiple PCR conditions.
Genotyping will be accomplished by performing multiplex polymerase chain reactions (PCR) specifically targeting the surrounding sequences for the SNPs being studied.
A single base extension assay will be hybridized to a 48-plex microarray plate and read on a SNPstream Genotyping System (Beckman-Coulter).
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Evidence of IL-1 risk genotypes of the Heart Health Test in relation to levels of Lp(a)(mg/dL) and oxPL/apoB (RLU) in CAD patients.
Tidsramme: Approximately 1 year
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Compare the frequencies of positive and negative genetic test results (Heart Health Test, composite genotype of rs17561, rs1143634, rs16944) among CAD patients based on previously collected levels (eg.
quartiles) of LP(a) and specific oxidized phospholipids among diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
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Approximately 1 year
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Evidence of IL-1 risk genotypes of the PerioPredict Test in relation to levels of Lp(a)(mg/dL) and oxPL/apoB (RLU) in CAD patients.
Tidsramme: Approximately 1 year
|
Compare the frequencies of positive and negative genetic test results (PerioPredict Test, composite genotype of rs16944, rs1143623, rs4848306, rs1143633)among CAD patients based on previously collected levels (eg.
quartiles) of LP(a) and specific oxidized phospholipids among diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
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Approximately 1 year
|
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Evidence for other non IL-1 gene SNPs, previously shown to be associated with CAD, in relation to levels of Lp(a)(mg/dL) and oxPL/apoB (RLU) among diabetic and non-diabetic patients.
Tidsramme: Approximately 1 year
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Compare the frequencies of SNP alleles, haplotypes, and composite genotypes among CAD patients based on levels (eg.
quartiles) of LP(a) in mg/dL and oxidized phospholipids/apoB (RLU) among diabetic to non-diabetic subjects.
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Approximately 1 year
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Studieleder: Lynn Doucette-Stamm, Ph.D., Interleukin Genetics, Inc.
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
1. november 2014
Primær fullføring (Forventet)
1. november 2017
Studiet fullført (Forventet)
1. november 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
21. november 2014
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
1. desember 2014
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
4. desember 2014
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
13. september 2017
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
12. september 2017
Sist bekreftet
1. september 2017
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
- ILI-14-133-C-UCSD
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Data will be shared with collaborators at University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
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