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Effect of a Preoperative Video Education Program on ICU Delirium After CABG (VIDEO-CABG Trial) (VIDEO-CABG)

29. april 2026 oppdatert av: Jafar Alshraideh, University of Jordan

The Effect of Preoperative Video-Based Educational Program on Patient's Incidence of ICU Delirium, Length of Stay, and Ambulation Post Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of a preoperative video-based educational program on postoperative outcomes in adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does the video-based educational program reduce the incidence of ICU delirium after CABG surgery? Does the program improve recovery outcomes, including length of ICU stay, hospital stay, and time to early ambulation?

Researchers will compare patients receiving the video-based educational program (intervention group) with those receiving standard care (control group) to determine whether the intervention improves postoperative outcomes.

Participants will:

Be randomly assigned to either the intervention or control group Receive either a structured preoperative video-based education program or standard verbal education Be assessed for ICU delirium using the CAM-ICU tool during ICU stay Have their length of ICU stay and hospital stay recorded from medical records Be monitored for early ambulation within the first 72 hours after surgery

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effect of a structured preoperative video-based educational program on postoperative recovery outcomes in adult patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Postoperative delirium remains a common complication after cardiac surgery and is associated with prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital stays, delayed recovery, and increased healthcare burden. In addition, delayed mobilization after surgery can further contribute to adverse outcomes.

Traditional preoperative education, typically delivered verbally or through written materials, may be insufficient for patients experiencing stress and anxiety prior to major surgery, leading to poor information retention. Video-based education offers a standardized, accessible, and engaging approach that may enhance patient understanding, improve adherence to recovery protocols, and support better clinical outcomes.

In this study, participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a brief preoperative video-based educational intervention or standard care. The intervention is designed to prepare patients for the postoperative period by providing clear, structured information on recovery expectations, delirium prevention strategies, and the importance of early mobilization.

The primary outcome of interest is the incidence of ICU delirium during the postoperative period. Secondary outcomes include length of ICU stay, length of hospital stay, and timing of early ambulation following surgery. These outcomes will be assessed using standardized clinical measures and hospital records.

By evaluating the effectiveness of a digital educational intervention in a cardiac surgery population, this study aims to contribute evidence on practical, scalable strategies to improve postoperative recovery and reduce complications in patients undergoing CABG surgery.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

220

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Amman Governorate
      • Amman, Amman Governorate, Jordan, 11118
        • University of Jordan

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria: Participants must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Adult patients aged 18 years or older
  2. Scheduled for first-time, elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery
  3. Able to read and understand Arabic
  4. Admitted preoperatively with sufficient time to receive the intervention (at least 24 hours before surgery)

Exclusion Criteria: Participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

  1. Undergoing emergency or urgent CABG surgery
  2. Previous CABG (redo surgery)
  3. Cognitive impairment (e.g., diagnosed dementia, severe cognitive deficits, or Alzheimer's disease)
  4. Severe communication barriers (e.g., inability to understand Arabic, or severe hearing/visual impairment preventing comprehension of the educational video)
  5. Critical preoperative condition that prevents participation in the intervention

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Experimental - Video-Based Educational Program

Participants will receive a structured preoperative video-based educational program in addition to standard care. The intervention consists of a 5-10 minute video delivered one day before CABG surgery in Arabic.

The video includes:

Overview of CABG surgery and ICU environment Education on ICU delirium (definition, signs, and prevention) Explanation of the ABCDE delirium prevention bundle Instructions on early ambulation and breathing exercises Postoperative recovery expectations

The video will be presented via tablet in a quiet setting, with a trained nurse available to clarify questions. Participants may replay the video if needed.

The video includes:

Overview of CABG surgery and ICU environment Education on ICU delirium (definition, signs, and prevention) Explanation of the ABCDE delirium prevention bundle Instructions on early ambulation and breathing exercises Postoperative recovery expectations

Ingen inngripen: Active Comparator - Standard Care

Participants will receive routine preoperative education as provided in the hospital setting. This typically includes:

Verbal instructions from nurses and healthcare staff Basic guidance on postoperative care (wound care, medications, activity restrictions, and warning signs)

No structured or standardized video-based educational intervention will be provided.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of ICU Delirium
Tidsramme: Assessed twice daily (6 AM and 6 PM) during ICU stay, up to discharge from ICU. for three months
Occurrence of postoperative delirium among patients admitted to the ICU following CABG surgery.
Assessed twice daily (6 AM and 6 PM) during ICU stay, up to discharge from ICU. for three months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Length of ICU Stay
Tidsramme: From ICU admission post-surgery until transfer to ward. for three months
Duration of time spent in the ICU after surgery.
From ICU admission post-surgery until transfer to ward. for three months
Length of Hospital Stay (LOS)
Tidsramme: From date of surgery until hospital discharge, expected average up to 30 days.
Hospital length of stay will be calculated from the date and hour of the index CABG surgery until the date and hour of hospital discharge, expressed in days to one decimal place.
From date of surgery until hospital discharge, expected average up to 30 days.
Time to First Postoperative Ambulation Within 72 Hours After ICU Admission
Tidsramme: From ICU admission (postoperative day 0) through 72 hours after surgery.
Time to first walk will be measured in hours from ICU admission after CABG surgery (T0) until the start of the first qualifying walking episode. Transfers from bed to chair will not be counted as ambulation. If no walking occurs within 72 hours, it will be recorded as "72+" with the clinical reason documented.
From ICU admission (postoperative day 0) through 72 hours after surgery.

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studieleder: Jafar A AL-SHRAIDEH, PROFESSOR, the university of Jordan

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

3. januar 2026

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

10. april 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

17. april 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

20. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. april 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

6. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

29. april 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified data will be uploaded to selected repository

IPD-delingstidsramme

3 months after completion

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

on request

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SEVJE
  • CSR

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Nei

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