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Safety and Immunogenicity Study of IP-QSV Vaccine in Healthy Adults/Adolescents, Children and Infants

21. juni 2026 oppdatert av: International Vaccine Institute

A Phase 1/2a, Randomized, Observer-blind, Age-descending, Dose Finding Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Institut Pasteur Quadrivalent Shigella Vaccine (IP-QSV) for Intramuscular Administration in Healthy Adults/Adolescents, Children and Infants

The goal of this phase 1/2a, randomized, observer-blind, age-descending, dose-finding trial is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent synthetic oligosaccharide-based Shigella vaccine (adjuvanted IP-QSV) in adults, children, and infants in Mali. This first-in-human study is intended to obtain initial data on the safety of the adjuvanted IP-QSV vaccine and its effect on immune responses in a Shigella-endemic region.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

this is phase 1/2a, randomized, observer-blind, age-descending, dose-finding trial to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent synthetic oligosaccharide-based Shigella vaccine (adjuvanted IP-QSV) in adults, children, and infants in Mali

A total of 370 healthy participants aged 6 months to 45 years in Mali will be enrolled and randomly assigned in a 2:1 or 2:2:1 ratio. The study groups are as follow

  • Group A (18-45 years): one dose of 30 µg IP / placebo in a 2:1 ratio
  • Group B (2-5 years): two doses of 10 µg IP / placebo administered 3 months apart in a 2:1 ratio
  • Group C (2-5 years): one dose of 30 µg IP / placebo in a 2:1 ratio
  • Group D (6-8 months): three doses of 2 µg IP / placebo administered at 3- and 6-month intervals in a 2:1 ratio
  • Group E (6-8 months): three doses of 10 µg IP or placebo administered at 3- and 6-month intervals in a 2:2:1 ratio
  • Group F (9-11 months): two doses of 10 µg IP / placebo administered 6 months apart in a 2:1 ratio
  • Group G (6-8 months): two doses of 30 µg IP or placebo administered 9 months apart in a 2:1 ratio.

The DSMB must review the safety data of each group and approve study continuation before investigational product administration of the next group is initiated.

Participants will attend between 5 and 11 scheduled study visits, including blood sampling for immunogenicity assessments and safety evaluations. Blood samples will be collected at screening and at multiple time points throughout the study to assess immune responses and overall health status. Baseline laboratory assessments will include HIV testing, hepatitis screening, complete blood counts, and renal and liver function tests. Women of childbearing potential will undergo pregnancy testing at screening.

Serious adverse events (SAEs) will be reported and followed until resolution or stabilization. Participants will be instructed to contact the study team immediately if they experience any serious adverse event.

The study will monitor for SAEs, including hospitalization, death, or significant disability, occurring during the study, regardless of whether they are considered related to the study vaccine. Immediate reactions occurring within 0.5 - 1 hours after vaccination will be monitored to detect allergic or other acute responses. Solicited mild to moderate adverse events, such as nausea, fever, and diarrhea, will be recorded for up to 7 days after each vaccination.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

370

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals aged 18-45 years in Group A, 2-5 years in Groups B and C, 6-8 months in Groups D, E and G , and 9-11 months in Group F
  • Participants/ Participants' Legally Acceptable representative (LAR) willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study voluntarily
  • Participants who can comply with the study requirements
  • Individuals in good health as determined by the outcome of medical history, physical examination, and the clinical judgment of the investigator

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known history or allergy to investigational vaccine components or other medications, or any other allergies deemed by the investigator to increase the risk of an adverse event if they were to participate in the trial
  • Individuals with major congenital abnormalities, developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition, among other conditions which in the opinion of investigator may affect the participant's participation in the study
  • Known history of immune function disorders including immunodeficiency diseases (known HIV infection¥ or other immune function disorders) which in the opinion of investigator may affect the participant's participation in the study or interfere with the assessment of the study objectives
  • Use of systemic steroids within past 6 months (>10 mg/day prednisone equivalent for periods exceeding 2 consecutive weeks), or receive chemotherapy, radiation therapy or other immunosuppressive drugs within the past 6 months
  • Any abnormality or chronic disease which in the opinion of the investigator might be detrimental for the safety of the participant and interfere with the assessment of the study objectives
  • Individuals with behavioral or cognitive impairment or psychiatric disease or neural disorders that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the participant's ability to participate in the trial
  • Individuals with splenectomy
  • Individuals with a known bleeding diathesis, or any condition that may be associated with a prolonged bleeding time resulting in contraindication for IM injections/blood extractions
  • Receipt of blood, blood-derived products, or immunoglobulin products in the past 3 months
  • Individuals who have received other vaccines from 4 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product administration or planned to receive any vaccine within 4 weeks post any dose of the investigational product
  • Individuals with active or known previous culture-proven Shigella infection
  • Individuals who have household contact with/and /or intimate exposure to an individual with laboratory confirmed Shigella infection
  • Previous participation in any study in which a Shigella-vaccine candidate was administered
  • Individuals with a history of severe diarrhea in the last 6 months requiring care at a medical facility lasting 24 hours or more
  • Individuals with a history of clinically significant gastrointestinal disorders or with any history of frequent diarrhea, nausea or emesis, within the last 6 months
  • Individuals aged below 5 years with Weight for Height Z score and/or Height for Age Z score of less than -3
  • Any female participant who is lactating or pregnant#
  • Females of childbearing potential who do not agree to use an effective birth control method* for at least 4 weeks before the screening and up to 12 weeks after the investigational product administration
  • Individuals enrolled in another clinical trial within 6 months prior to enrollment, concomitantly enrolled or scheduled to be enrolled in another trial during study period
  • Individuals who are research staff involved with the clinical trial or household members of research staff
  • As per Investigator's medical judgement, an individual could be excluded from the study despite meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria mentioned above
  • Special Conditions for Children Aged 24 Months and Below: For such children, additional exclusion criteria include difficult birth, resuscitation after suffocation, a history of neurological damage, premature birth (delivery before the 37th week of gestation), and low birth weight (less than 2500 grams)
  • Clinically significant abnormal findings in blood tests during the screening

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Sekvensiell tildeling
  • Masking: Firemannsrom

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Group A
A total of 30 participants aged 18-45 years will receive one dose of 30 µg IP-QSV or placebo.
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.
Eksperimentell: Group B
A total of 30 participants aged 2-5 years will receive two doses of 10 µg IP-QSV or placebo at 3 months interval.
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Eksperimentell: Group C
A total of 30 participants aged 2-5 years will receive one dose of 30 µg IP-QSV or placebo
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.
Placebo komparator: Group D
A total of 60 participants aged 6-8 months will receive three doses of 2 µg IP-QSV or placebo at Months 0, 3, and 9.
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Eksperimentell: Group E
A total of 100 participants aged 6-8 months will receive three doses of 10 µg IP-QSV or placebo at Months 0, 3, and 9.
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Eksperimentell: Group F
A total of 60 participants aged 9-11 months will receive two doses of 10 µg IP-QSV or placebo at 6 months interval
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Eksperimentell: Group G
A total of 60 participants aged 6-8 months will receive two doses of 30 µg IP-QSV or placebo at 9 months interval
A mix of the four synthetic OS-based conjugates, each independently targeting SF 2a, 3a, 6, or Sson, and using tetanus toxoid as carrier protein. 30 ㎍ of IP-QSV adjuvanted with Aluminum phosphate.
Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Etterspurte uønskede hendelser
Tidsramme: Innen 7 dager etter hver dose
Forekomst av ønsket injeksjonssted og etterspurte systemiske bivirkninger fra tidspunktet for hver studievaksinasjon til 7 dager etter hver studievaksinasjon
Innen 7 dager etter hver dose
Uønskede uønskede hendelser
Tidsramme: Innen 28 dager etter hver dose
Forekomst av uønskede bivirkninger fra tidspunktet for hver studievaksinasjon til 28 dager etter hver studievaksinasjon.
Innen 28 dager etter hver dose
Alvorlige bivirkninger (SAE), bivirkninger av spesiell interesse (AESI) og legebehandlede bivirkninger (MAAE)
Tidsramme: gjennom studiens varighet, i gjennomsnitt 6 måneder
Forekomst av alvorlige bivirkninger (SAE) / spesielt interesserende bivirkninger (AESI) / medisinsk relevante bivirkninger (MAAE) fra første dose vaksine gjennom hele studiens avsluttende besøk
gjennom studiens varighet, i gjennomsnitt 6 måneder
Umiddelbare bivirkninger
Tidsramme: Innen 30 minutter etter hver dose
Forekomst av umiddelbare bivirkninger innen 30 minutter etter hver dose vaksinasjon
Innen 30 minutter etter hver dose
GMT of serum IgG against SF 2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary IP administration of IP-QSV 2/10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 6-8 months
Tidsramme: Baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 6 months post primary IP administration series
GMT of serum IgG antibodies to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPSs (for each one of the four serotypes and combined serotypes (SF all)), after 2-dose primary series (0-3-month) of 2μg of IP-QSV / placebo, or 2-dose primary series (0-3-month) of 10μg of IP-QSV / placebo, or Single primary dose of 30μg of IP-QSV / placebo
Baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 6 months post primary IP administration series
Seroconversion of serum IgG against SF 2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary IP administration of IP-QSV 2/10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 6-8 months
Tidsramme: at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary IP administration series
Percentage of seroconversion (defined as at least a 4-fold increase in anti-LPS IgG titer from baseline) for each one of the four serotypes and combined serotypes (SF2a, SF3a, SF6, Sson LPSs, SF all), after 2-dose primary series (0-3-month) of 2μg of IP-QSV / placebo or 2-dose primary series (0-3-month) of 10μg of IP-QSV / placebo or Single primary dose of 30μg of IP-QSV / placebo
at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary IP administration series

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
GMT of serum IgG against SF 2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks and at 6 months post full IP administration of IP-QSV 2/10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 6-8 months
Tidsramme: Baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 6 months post full IP administration series
GMT of serum IgG antibodies to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPSs, (for each one of the four serotypes and combined serotypes (SF all)), after 3 doses(0-3-9-month) of 2μg IP-QSV / placebo, or 3 doses ( 0-3-9-month) of 10μg IP-QSV / placebo, or 2 doses ( 0-9-month) of 30μg IP-QSV / placebo
Baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 6 months post full IP administration series
Seroconversion of serum IgG against SF 2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks and at 6 months post full IP administration of IP-QSV 2/10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 6-8 months
Tidsramme: Baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 6 months post full IP administration series
Percentage of seroconversion (defined as at least a 4-fold increase in anti-LPS IgG titer from baseline) for each one of the four serotypes (SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPSs, and combined serotypes (SF, all)), after 3 doses ( 0-3-9-month) of 2μg IP-QSV / placebo, or 3 doses ( 0-3-9-month)of 10μg IP-QSV / placebo, or 2 doses ( 0-9-month) of 30μg IP-QSV / placebo
Baseline, at 4 weeks, and at 6 months post full IP administration series
GMT of serum IgG against SF 2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series and at 6 months post full IP administration of IP-QSV 10μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 9-11 month
Tidsramme: Baseline and at post each dose of full IP administration series
GMT of serum IgG antibodies to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPSs(for each one of the four serotypes and combined serotypes (SF, all)), at 4 weeks after 1 and 2 doses ( 0-6-month) of 10μg of IP-QSV / placebo
Baseline and at post each dose of full IP administration series
Seroconversion of serum IgG against SF 2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series and at 6 months post full IP administration of IP-QSV 10μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 9-11 months
Tidsramme: at post each dose of full IP administration series
Percentage of Seroconversion (defined as at least a 4-fold increase in anti-LPS IgG titer from baseline) for each one of the four serotypes (SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPSs, and combined serotypes (SF, all)) at 4 weeks after 1 and 2 doses in 0-6-month dose schedule of 10μg IP-QSV / placebo
at post each dose of full IP administration series
GMT of SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson -specific serum bactericidal antibodies (SBA) at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary IP and full IP administration of IP-QSV 2/10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 6-11 months
Tidsramme: Baseline, at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary and full IP administration series
GMT of SBA to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson, independently for each one of the four serotypes and combined serotypes (SF, all), after 2-dose primary series (0-3-month) of 2/10μg of IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months, or Single primary dose of 30μg of IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months, or 3 doses in 0-3-9-month dose schedule of 2/10μg IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months, or Single primary dose of 10μg of IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 9-11 months, or 2 doses in 0-6-month dose schedule of 10μg IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 9-11 months, or 2 doses in 0-9-month dose schedule of 30μg IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months
Baseline, at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary and full IP administration series
Seroconversion of SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson -specific serum bactericidal antibodies (SBA) at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary IP and full IP administration of IP-QSV 2/10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in infants aged 6-11 months
Tidsramme: at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary and full IP administration series
Percentage of seroconversion of SBA to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson, independently for each one of the four serotypes and combined serotypes (SF, all), after 2-dose primary series (0-3-month) of 2/10μg of IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months, or Single primary dose of 30μg of IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months, or 3 doses in 0-3-9-month dose schedule of 2/10μg IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months, or Single primary dose of 10μg of IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 9-11 months, or 2 doses in 0-6-month dose schedule of 10μg IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 9-11 months, or 2 doses in 0-9-month dose schedule of 30μg IP-QSV / placebo in infants aged 6-8 months
at 4 weeks and at 6 months post primary and full IP administration series
GMT of serum IgG against SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series of IP-QSV 10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in adults aged 18-45 years and children aged 2-5 years
Tidsramme: Baseline and at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series
GMT of serum IgG antibodies to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson, and percentage of seroconversion, after 1 dose of 30μg in adults aged 18-45 years and in children aged 2-5 years or after each dose of 10μg in 0-3mo dose schedule in children aged 2-5 years
Baseline and at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series
Seroconversion of serum IgG against SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson LPS at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration of IP-QSV 10/30μg OS-equivalent dosages in adults aged 18-45 years and children aged 2-5 years
Tidsramme: at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series
Percentage of seroconversion of serum IgG antibodies to SF2a, SF3a, SF6 & Sson, after 1 dose of 30μg in adults aged 18-45 years and in children aged 2-5 years or after each dose of 10μg in 0-3mo dose schedule in children aged 2-5 years
at 4 weeks post each dose of full IP administration series

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Samba Sow, MD, CVD-Mali

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. august 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. november 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. desember 2025

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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