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The Relationship Between Pelvic Floor Dysfunction and Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, Gait Parameters, and Static Balance in Children With Defecation Disorders

21. juli 2026 oppdatert av: AYŞE KAYALI VATANSEVER, Izmir Bakircay University

Defecation disorders are common in children and may adversely affect pelvic floor function, gait, balance, functional capacity, and health-related quality of life. Although pelvic floor dysfunction is considered an important component of defecation disorders, its relationship with gait characteristics, plantar pressure distribution, static balance, functional capacity, and health-related quality of life has not been fully investigated in children.

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between pelvic floor function and gait parameters, plantar pressure distribution, static balance, functional capacity, and health-related quality of life in children with defecation disorders. Pelvic floor function will be evaluated using surface electromyography and the Kelly Continence Score. Gait parameters, plantar pressure distribution, static balance, functional capacity, and health-related quality of life will be assessed using validated and standardized assessment methods.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

Defecation disorders are among the most common gastrointestinal disorders in children and are associated with impaired pelvic floor function, reduced functional capacity, altered gait characteristics, balance impairments, and decreased health-related quality of life. Despite the recognized role of pelvic floor dysfunction in children with defecation disorders, the relationship between pelvic floor function and physical performance outcomes has not been comprehensively investigated.

This observational study aims to evaluate the relationship between pelvic floor function and gait parameters, plantar pressure distribution, static balance, functional capacity, and health-related quality of life in children with defecation disorders.

Eligible participants will undergo a comprehensive baseline assessment. Demographic and clinical characteristics, including age, sex, anthropometric measurements, medical history, and defecation characteristics, will be recorded. Defecation disorders will be evaluated according to the Rome IV diagnostic criteria.

Pelvic floor function will be assessed using surface electromyography and the Kelly Continence Score. Functional capacity, gait parameters, plantar pressure distribution, static balance, and health-related quality of life will be evaluated using validated assessment methods. The relationships between pelvic floor function and the clinical and functional outcome measures will be analyzed.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

95

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkia (Türkiye)
      • Izmir, Tyrkia (Türkiye)
        • Rekruttering
        • Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Surgery
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
    • Bornova
      • Izmir, Bornova, Tyrkia (Türkiye), 35100
        • Har ikke rekruttert ennå
        • Ege university
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study will include children aged 6-18 years diagnosed with a defecation disorder according to Rome IV clinical criteria. Participants must have a history of constipation or fecal incontinence for at least 3 months, cognitive and auditory abilities to follow simple commands, and written consent from their parent or guardian. Children with orthopedic, neurological, or sensory impairments that prevent participation, or with recent surgery or significant neurological disease, will be excluded.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being between 6 and 18 years of age
  • Diagnosed with a defecation disorder by a pediatric surgeon according to Rome IV clinical criteria
  • Having a history of constipation or fecal incontinence lasting at least 3 months
  • Cognitive and auditory abilities sufficient to understand and follow simple verbal commands
  • Written consent provided by the child's parent or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having orthopedic or neurological conditions that would impair lower extremity movements or walking
  • History of surgery within the last 6 months
  • History of neurological disorders (e.g., cerebral palsy, epilepsy, neuromuscular diseases)
  • Having visual or hearing impairments severe enough to prevent participation in the study

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Children with Defecation Disorders
Children aged 6-18 years diagnosed with defecation disorders according to the Rome IV criteria. Participants will undergo assessments of pelvic floor function, continence status, gait parameters, plantar pressure distribution, static balance, functional capacity, and health-related quality of life.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Resting Pelvic Floor Muscle Activity (µV)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Resting pelvic floor muscle activity will be quantified using the MyOnyx surface electromyography (sEMG) system. Average onset time and work mean values during the resting phase will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)
Pelvic Floor Muscle Maximum Voluntary Contraction (µV)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Pelvic floor muscle activity during maximum voluntary contraction will be quantified using the MyOnyx surface electromyography (sEMG) system. Average onset time and work mean values during maximum voluntary contraction will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)
Pelvic Floor Muscle Activity During Straining (µV)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Pelvic floor muscle activity during straining will be quantified using the MyOnyx surface electromyography (sEMG) system. Average onset time and work mean values during straining will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™ 4.0) Child Self-Report Total Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™ 4.0) child self-report form. The total score will be calculated and reported.
Baseline (at study entry)
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™ 4.0) Parent Proxy-Report Total Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™ 4.0) parent proxy-report form. The total score will be calculated and reported.
Baseline (at study entry)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Functional Capacity
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Functional capacity will be assessed using the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT). The total distance walked in six minutes (meters) will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)
Anal Continence (Kelly Continence Score)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Continence status will be assessed using the Kelly Continence Score.
Baseline (at study entry)
Walking Speed (km/h)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Walking speed will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific.
Baseline (at study entry)
Cadence (steps/min)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Cadence will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific.
Baseline (at study entry)
Step Length (cm)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Step length will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific.
Baseline (at study entry)
Subtalar Joint Flexion (degrees)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Subtalar joint flexion will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific.
Baseline (at study entry)
Foot Type Classification
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Foot type will be classified as pes planus, pes cavus, or neutral using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific.
Baseline (at study entry)
Center of Pressure Path Length (mm)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Static balance will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific. Center of pressure (COP) path length will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)
Mean Center of Pressure Velocity (mm/s)
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Static balance will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific. Mean center of pressure (COP) velocity will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)
Static Plantar Pressure Distribution
Tidsramme: Baseline (at study entry)
Static plantar pressure distribution will be assessed using the Materialise Motion Footscan® v9 Scientific. Pressure distribution in the forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions of both feet will be recorded.
Baseline (at study entry)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Izmir Bakircay University

Samarbeidspartnere

Ege University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Ayşe KAYALI VATANSEVER, Asst. Prof. Dr., Bakırçay University
  • Studieleder: Dilek BAYRAKTAR, Dr. PT, Ege university
  • Studieleder: Ahmet ÇELİK, Prof. Dr., Ege university
  • Studieleder: Mustafa Orkan ERGÜN, Prof. Dr., Ege university
  • Studieleder: Sena ÖZDEMİR, Bakırçay University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

7. juli 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

7. juli 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

6. april 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. juli 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. juli 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. juli 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. juli 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2728

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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