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Effects of CrossFit Training on the Immune System (CFIT-IMMUNE)

11. september 2026 oppdatert av: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Özgür EKEN, Inonu University

From Acute Response to Chronic Adaptation: Immunological Effects of an Eight-Week CrossFit Training Program in Sedentary Adults

This interventional study aims to investigate the effects of both acute and eight-week CrossFit training on immune system responses in sedentary adults. Participants will undergo an acute CrossFit exercise session, followed by an eight-week supervised CrossFit training program. Blood samples will be collected before and after the acute exercise session and again following the eight-week intervention to evaluate changes in selected immune system biomarkers. The primary objective is to determine whether acute and chronic CrossFit training induces significant alterations in immune function in previously sedentary individuals. The findings are expected to contribute to a better understanding of the immunological adaptations associated with high-intensity functional training and to provide evidence regarding the safety and potential health benefits of CrossFit exercise in sedentary populations.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Detaljert beskrivelse

CrossFit is a high-intensity functional training (HIFT) program that combines aerobic exercise, resistance training, weightlifting, gymnastics, and metabolic conditioning within a single exercise session. Owing to its increasing popularity among both athletes and the general population, there is growing interest in understanding the physiological and immunological adaptations associated with CrossFit training. Although regular physical activity is known to enhance immune function and improve overall health, high-intensity exercise may induce transient alterations in immune responses, particularly in previously sedentary individuals.

The immune system plays a critical role in protecting the body against infections and maintaining physiological homeostasis. Acute bouts of strenuous exercise may temporarily modify immune cell function and inflammatory responses, whereas long-term exercise training may promote beneficial adaptations and improve immune regulation. However, the effects of CrossFit training on immune system biomarkers in sedentary adults remain insufficiently investigated.

The purpose of this interventional study is to evaluate the effects of both an acute CrossFit exercise session and an eight-week supervised CrossFit training program on immune system responses in sedentary adults. Participants will complete baseline assessments followed by an acute CrossFit exercise session. Subsequently, they will participate in an eight-week supervised CrossFit training program. Blood samples will be collected at predetermined time points before and after the acute exercise session and following completion of the eight-week intervention to assess changes in immune system biomarkers.

The primary objective is to determine whether acute and chronic CrossFit training produce significant changes in immune function in sedentary individuals. The results of this study are expected to improve understanding of the immunological responses to high-intensity functional training and provide evidence regarding the safety and potential health benefits of CrossFit exercise for previously sedentary adults.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

30

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

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Studiesteder

    • Karabük Province
      • Karabük, Karabük Province, Tyrkia (Türkiye)
        • Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Karabuk University

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:- Male participants aged 18 to 23 years

  • Currently enrolled as a student at Yalova University
  • Not regularly participating in exercise or sports training
  • Medically eligible to participate in CrossFit training
  • Willing and able to complete the eight-week CrossFit training program conducted three days per week
  • Willing to provide venous blood samples at the specified assessment times
  • Willing to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:- Regular participation in exercise or sports training

  • History of a neurological disorder within the previous year
  • History of an auditory, visual, or vestibular disorder within the previous year
  • Serious upper- or lower-extremity injury within the previous six months
  • Presence of a medical condition that could prevent safe participation in the exercise program
  • Inability to complete the training or blood-sampling procedures
  • Withdrawal of voluntary consent

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: CrossFit Training
Participants assigned to the CrossFit Training Group will participate in a structured CrossFit exercise program for 8 weeks. Training sessions will be performed three times per week under the supervision of certified trainers. Each session will include warm-up, functional strength exercises, high-intensity metabolic conditioning exercises, and cool-down periods. Exercise intensity will be monitored throughout the intervention period.

articipants in the experimental group will participate in an eight-week CrossFit training program performed three days per week (Monday, Wednesday, and Friday). Each training session will last approximately 60 minutes and will include a dynamic warm-up, strength training exercises, a Workout of the Day (WOD) section, and a cool-down period.

The strength training component will include functional resistance exercises such as squats, deadlifts, and push presses, performed for 3-5 sets of 5-10 repetitions. Training intensity will progressively increase from approximately 60-70% of one-repetition maximum (1RM) during the first four weeks to 70-80% of 1RM during the final four weeks.

The WOD component will include high-intensity functional exercises such as burpees, kettlebell swings, box jumps, rowing, sit-ups, pull-ups, and short-distance running. WOD sessions will be performed using AMRAP (As Many Rounds As Possible) and For Time formats with durations of approximately 10-20 minutes. P

Andre navn:
  • 8-Week CrossFit Training Program

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Mean Change in Total Leukocyte Count From Baseline to Completion of the Eight-Week CrossFit Program
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Total leukocyte count will be determined from venous blood samples collected before the first training session and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program. For each participant, the change will be calculated as the post-program value minus the baseline value. The group-level outcome will be summarized using the mean change and standard deviation.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Mean Change in Absolute Monocyte Count From Baseline to Completion of the Eight-Week CrossFit Program
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Absolute monocyte count will be determined from venous blood samples collected before the first training session and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program. For each participant, the change will be calculated as the post-program value minus the baseline value. The group-level outcome will be summarized using the mean change and standard deviation.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Mean Change in Absolute Lymphocyte Count From Baseline to Completion of the Eight-Week CrossFit Program
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Absolute lymphocyte count will be determined from venous blood samples collected before the first training session and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program. For each participant, the change will be calculated as the post-program value minus the baseline value. The group-level outcome will be summarized using the mean change and standard deviation.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Mean Change in Absolute Neutrophil Count From Baseline to Completion of the Eight-Week CrossFit Program
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program
Absolute neutrophil count will be determined from venous blood samples collected before the first training session and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program. For each participant, the change will be calculated as the post-program value minus the baseline value. The group-level outcome will be summarized using the mean change and standard deviation.
Baseline and immediately after completion of the eight-week CrossFit training program

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

5. mai 2026

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. juni 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

30. juni 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

28. juli 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. september 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. september 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • KBU-FTB12-2026-002

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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