Comparison of Intensive and Conservative NOL®-Guided Analgesia Strategies During Opioid-free Anesthesia (OFANOL)
Comparison of Intensive and Conservative NOL®-Guided Analgesia Strategies During Opioid-free Anesthesia for Bariatric Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
Participants will be randomized to one of two predefined NOL®-guided analgesia strategies during bariatric surgery performed under OFA. In both groups the NOL® index will be continuously monitored intraoperatively and dexmedetomidine will be administered according to the assigned study algorithm based on the NOL® index using lean body weight (LBW) for dosing.
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The study aims to evaluate whether different intraoperative target ranges of the NOL® index during bariatric surgery performed under OFA are associated with differences in postoperative analgesic consumption and postoperative pain control without significant differences in intraoperative hemodynamics. Based on the physiological mechanisms outlined above, we hypothesize that during OFA with alpha-2 agonists such as dexmedetomidine, intensified NOL® target ranges (potentially 0-10) may be appropriate compared to the established range of 10-25 for opioid based TIVA. If this hypothesis is confirmed, clinical implications would include the need to establish OFA-specific NOL® target ranges to avoid under-treatment of nociception when applying TIVA-derived thresholds to OFA patients. Conversely, using inappropriately high NOL® targets derived from opioid-based anesthesia might lead to inadequate pain control and to excessive administration of analgesics postoperatively.
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Isabel Marcolino, Dr. med.
- Telefonnummer: +41 44 733 2891
- E-post: isabel.marcolino@spital-limmattal.ch
Studer Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Cornelia Stress, MSc
- Telefonnummer: +41 44 736 85 76
- E-post: Cornelia.stress@spital-limmattal.ch
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent
- Age ≥ 18 years
- bariatric surgery (sleeve/bypass/Re-Do)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with contraindications for dexmedetomidine or lidocaine
- Lack of ability to follow the study procedure, e.g. due to severe language barriers, mental disorders, dementia - Patients requiring preoperative or postoperative treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU) (excluding Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS))
- Patients with conditions precluding the use of the NOL® sensor, such as neuromuscular deficits affecting hand function
- BMI <25 kg/m2
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Intensive NOL®-guided strategy
Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.3 ug/kg LBW/h. |
Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.3 ug/kg LBW/h. |
|
Eksperimentell: Conservative NOL®-guided strategy
Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.1 ug/kg LBW/h. |
Induction: An initial dexmedetomidine bolus of 0.3ug/kg LBW will be administered, followed by a continuous infusion of 0.1 ug/kg LBW/h. |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative pain intensity Measured by the numeric rating scale (NRS) in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
To evaluate whether an intensive NOL®-guided analgesia strategy reduces postoperative pain intensity in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) compared to a conservative NOL®-guided analgesia strategy in patients undergoing bariatric surgery under OFA. |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
Postoperative pain intensity Measured by the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
To evaluate whether an intensive NOL®-guided analgesia strategy reduces postoperative pain intensity in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) compared to a conservative NOL®-guided analgesia strategy in patients undergoing bariatric surgery under OFA. |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Difference between postoperative pain intensity measurement using the Behavioral Pain Scale (BPS) (outcome 1) and numeric rating scale (NRS) (outcome 2) in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Difference between the outcome 1 and outcome 2 |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
Total opioid consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Morphin (mg), Oxynorm (mg), Oxycodon/Naloxon (mg) |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
- Total non-opioid analgesic consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Paracetamol (mg), Metamizol (mg), Ketamin (mg) |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
- Total non-opioid analgesic consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Lidocain-P (mg/kgLBW/h) |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
- Total non-opioid analgesic consumption in the Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Ketamin-Perfusor (mg/h) |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
- Incidence of Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
The proportion of patients who experience at least one episode of postoperative nausea, retching, or vomiting, or who require the administration of any antiemetic rescue medication (such as Ondansetron, Metoclopramide, Domperidone, or Itinerol). |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
- Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) scores during Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
|
|
- Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score on postoperative day 1
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety endpoints
Tidsramme: At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
- measures of intraoperative hemodynamic stability, including the incidence of hypotension, bradycardia, hypertension, tachycardia, and vasoactive medication use - occurrence of AEs and SAEs during the study period |
At the Date of Surgery + 1 day after at Post-anesthesia care unit (PACU): two assessments within 2 consequent days
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 2026-01332
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .