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Randomized, Multicenter, Non-inferiority Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Fosfomycin Versus Fluoroquinolones or Cotrimoxazole as Oral Follow-up Treatment in Febrile Urinary Tract Infections in Men Caused by Susceptible Enterobacteria (FOSFORMEN)

5. november 2026 oppdatert av: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Essai randomisé, Multicentrique, de Non-infériorité Comparant l'efficacité d'un Traitement Par Fosfomycine Versus Fluoroquinolones ou Cotrimoxazole en Relais Oral Dans Les Infections Urinaires Masculines fébriles Dues à Escherichia Coli

The fosfomycin-trometamol (FT) combination demonstrates microbiological efficacy against the vast majority of Escherichia coli strains responsible for urinary tract infections (UTIs). Moreover, approximately 99% of strains exhibiting multidrug resistance remain suceptible to fosfomycin.

The clinical tolerance profile of this molecule is excellent and has been well established since its market authorization in 1989 for the treatment of cystitis in women.

Its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties are compatible with its use in the treatment of UTIs in men.

However, the clinical efficacy of FT (oral fosfomycin) in the treatment of febrile UTIs in men has never been evaluated in prospective trials. FT could represent an innovative treatment option in such cases, offering the use if an antibiotic with significantly fewer side effects than those currently recommended.

The main objective of the trial is to demonstrate that FT is not inferior to fluoroquinolones (FQ) or cotrimoxazole (TMP-SMX) as oral step-down therapy in prostatitisfebrile male urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

312

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Mann

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male
  • Age ≥ 18
  • Body temperature ≥ 38°C within the 72 hours preceding the diagnosis of UTI
  • At least one of the following symptoms : dysuria, higher urinary frequency, urgency, hematuria, suprapubic pain, prostatic pain, or perineal pain
  • Positive urine microbiological examination (urine culture) : Sample collected before initiation of the empiric antibiotic therapy, ≥ 10 leukocytes/µL, and monomicrobial culture positive for E. coli with bacteriuria ≥ 103 CFU/mL
  • The strain must be suceptible to fosfomycin and to either FQ or TMP-SMX according to EUCAST
  • The strain must be suceptible to the empiric antibiotic therapy received
  • Ability to take oral treatment
  • Favorable clinical evolution after receiving effective empiric antibiotic therapy for 72 ± 24 hours ; Favorable evolution is defined as body temperature < 38°C with clinical improvement or resolution of the clinical signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection present at diagnosis, including the absence or improvement of dysuria, pollakiuria, urinary urgency, hematuria, suprapubic, prostatic, or perineal pain, urethral pain during urination, and/or a burning sensation during urination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of another condition that could explain the fever
  • Septic shock of urinary origin
  • Need for a urological procedure
  • Anatomical abnormalities of the urinary tract (e.g., urinary prostheses and implants [except JJ], Bricker, neobladder, total prostatectomy, uretrestomy, nephrostomy, urinary fistula)
  • Presence of an indwelling urinary catheter, except of placed during the current UTI episode
  • Neurogenic bladder
  • Immunosupression
  • Contraindication to the use of FQ , TMP-SMX or FT
  • Severe chronic kidney disease with an estimated flomerular filtration rate < 20 mL/min
  • UTI treated within the past 3 months
  • High probability of death within 3 months
  • Major cognitive disorders
  • Patients deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative decision, under guardianship or curatorship
  • Lack of social security coverage
  • Absence of written informed consent
  • Participation in another interventional research protocol
  • Absence of written informed consent
  • Participation in another interventional research protocol
  • Patients deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Fosfomycin-trometamol (FT)
Legemiddel: Fosfomycin-trometamol

Oral dose : 3g Fosfomycin-trometamol once daily
Aktiv komparator: Reference treatments as per the French SPLIF guidlines
Legemiddel: Reference treatments

Reference treatments will bet hose recommended by the French SPLIF guidlines :

  • Oral FQ : three molecules are authorized ; ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin
  • TMP-SMX

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Clinical cure
Tidsramme: At day 26

Defined as body temperature < 38°C and absence of urinary tract infection symptoms, without the need for additional antibiotic therapy up to the primary evaluation on Day 26, which corresponds to 14 days after completion of a 12-day antibiotic treatment assigned by randomization.
At day 26

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cumulative incidence of infectious and urological complications
Tidsramme: Up to day 40
Up to day 40
Adherence to treatment
Tidsramme: Up to day 40
Up to day 40
Occurence of adverse events related to anticiotics
Tidsramme: Up to day 40

Occurrence, nature, and severity of adverse events
Up to day 40
Rectal carriage of phenotypically antibiotic-resistant Enterobacterales
Tidsramme: At day 26

Carriage of Enterobacterales resistant to FQ, TMP-SMX, fosfomycin, and third-generation cephalosporins on Day 26, i.e., 14 days after completion of the randomized antibiotic treatment Binary outcome
At day 26
Rates of recurrence of febrile or non-febrile UTIs (relapse or reinfection)
Tidsramme: At day 40

Assessed on Day40, i.e., 28 days after completion of the randomized antibiotic treatment

  • UTI : reappearance of urinary symptoms with a positive urine culture (ECBU)
  • Febrile UTI : fever or urinary origin with a positive urine culture
  • Relapse : new infection caused by the same bacteria than as the initial episode
  • Reinfection : new infection caused by a different bacteria than the initial episode
At day 40
Number of patients who experienced treatment failure
Tidsramme: Up to day 40

Clinical and biological characteristics of patients who experienced treatment failure compared to those who were cured during the initial episode
Up to day 40

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. desember 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

26. desember 2029

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

15. januar 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

2. november 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. november 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. november 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

12. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • APHP240801

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Nei

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