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Efficacy of Inhaled Albuterol Spiromax® in Subjects With Persistent Asthma With Steady State Pharmacokinetics

28 maj 2015 uppdaterad av: Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.

A 12-week Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety and Steady-State Pharmacokinetics of Albuterol Spiromax® Versus Placebo in Subjects 12 Years and Older With Persistent Asthma

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Albuterol Spiromax® versus placebo in subjects with persistent asthma.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

160

Fas

  • Fas 3

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • California
      • Costa Mesa, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10225
      • Encinitas, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10250
      • Huntington Beach, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10230
      • Palmdale, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10255
      • Rancho Mirage, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10231
      • Riverside, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10252
      • Rolling Hills Estates, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10242
      • San Diego, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10238
      • San Jose, California, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10243
    • Florida
      • Miami Lakes, Florida, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10247
      • Tallahassee, Florida, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10239
      • Tampa, Florida, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10234
    • Maine
      • Bangor, Maine, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10253
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10257
      • White Marsh, Maryland, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10254
    • Massachusetts
      • Fall River, Massachusetts, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10235
      • North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10236
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10226
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10233
    • Missouri
      • St. Louis, Missouri, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10241
    • Nebraska
      • Bellevue, Nebraska, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10229
    • New York
      • Rochester, New York, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10227
    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10244
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10248
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10249
    • Oregon
      • Eugene, Oregon, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10232
      • Medford, Oregon, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10259
      • Portland, Oregon, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10237
    • Pennsylvania
      • Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10240
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10246
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10256
    • South Carolina
      • Rock Hill, South Carolina, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10251
      • Spartanburg, South Carolina, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10228
    • Texas
      • San Antonio, Texas, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10258
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Förenta staterna
        • Teva Investigational Site 10245

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

12 år och äldre (Barn, Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent/assent
  • At least 12 years of age at screening
  • General good health
  • Persistent asthma for ≥3 months, with an FEV1 50-80% predicted and ≥15% reversibility
  • Taking inhaled corticosteroids at a stable dose (≤ equivalent of 500mcg of fluticasone propionate/day) for at least 4 weeks prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Ability to perform spirometry in an acceptable manner as per protocol guidelines
  • Other inclusion criteria apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A known hypersensitivity to albuterol or any of the excipients in the formulations.
  • History of a respiratory infection or disorder that has not resolved within 1 week preceding the Screening Visit (SV).
  • History of life-threatening asthma that is defined for this protocol as an asthma episode that required intubation.
  • Any asthma exacerbation requiring oral corticosteroids within 3 months of the SV. A subject must not have had any hospitalization for asthma within 6 months prior to the SV.
  • Hospitalization due to asthma exacerbation 2 or more times in the past year
  • Initiation of immunotherapy or dose escalation during the study period
  • Other exclusion criteria apply.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Fyrdubbla

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Placebo-jämförare: Placebo MDPI
Placebo multi-dose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) administered as 2 inhalations four times a day for 12 weeks.
Läkemedel: Placebo MDPI
Placebo MDPI administered as 2 inhalations 4 times a day (QID) (at approximately 7:00 AM, 12 noon, 5:00 PM, and bedtime) for 12 weeks.
Andra namn:
  • Placebo Spiromax®
Experimentell: Albuterol MDPI
Albuterol multi-dose dry powder inhaler (MDPI) at a dose of 720 micrograms per day administered as 2 inhalations of 90 mcg /inhalation four times a day for 12 weeks.
Läkemedel: Albuterol MDPI
Albuterol MDPI administered as 2 inhalations 4 times a day (QID) (at approximately 7:00 AM, 12 noon, 5:00 PM, and bedtime) for 12 weeks.
Andra namn:
  • ProAir® RespiClick, Albuterol Spiromax®

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Baseline-adjusted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve (AUC 0-6) Over the 12-week Treatment Period
Tidsram: Day 1, Day 8 and Day 85

FEV1 AUC 0-6 is the area under the effect-time curve from time 0 (pre-dose) up to 6 hours post-dose. It represents the weighted average (by the trapezoidal rule) over six hours of the FEV1 AUC 0-6 measures adjusted for the baseline measure (i.e., change from baseline at each timepoint) recorded on days 1, 8 and 85 of the treatment period. The baseline for each study day was the average of the 2 pre-dose FEV1 measurements on that study day.

FEV1 was measured using spirometry. Spirometry assessments were obtained predose at -30 ± 5, and - 5 minutes, then post dose at 5 ± 2, 15 ± 5, 30 ± 5, 45 ± 5 minutes, and at 1hr ± 5 min, 2hr ± 5 min, 3hr ± 5 min, 4hr ± 5 min, 5hr ± 5 min, and 6hr ± 5 min.
Day 1, Day 8 and Day 85

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Baseline-adjusted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve (AUC 0-6) on Day 1
Tidsram: Day 1

FEV1 AUC 0-6 is the area under the effect-time curve from time 0 (pre-dose) up to 6 hours post-dose. It represents the weighted average over six hours of the FEV1 AUC 0-6 measures adjusted for the baseline measure. The baseline was the average of the 2 pre-dose FEV1 measurements on that study day.

FEV1 was measured using spirometry. Spirometry assessments were obtained predose at -30 ± 5, and - 5 minutes, then post dose at 5 ± 2, 15 ± 5, 30 ± 5, 45 ± 5 minutes, and at 1hr ± 5 min, 2hr ± 5 min, 3hr ± 5 min, 4hr ± 5 min, 5hr ± 5 min, and 6hr ± 5 min.
Day 1
Baseline-adjusted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve (AUC 0-6) on Day 8
Tidsram: Day 8

FEV1 AUC 0-6 is the area under the effect-time curve from time 0 (pre-dose) up to 6 hours post-dose. It represents the weighted average over six hours of the FEV1 AUC 0-6 measures adjusted for the baseline measure. The baseline was the average of the 2 pre-dose FEV1 measurements on that study day.

FEV1 was measured using spirometry. Spirometry assessments were obtained predose at -30 ± 5, and - 5 minutes, then post dose at 5 ± 2, 15 ± 5, 30 ± 5, 45 ± 5 minutes, and at 1hr ± 5 min, 2hr ± 5 min, 3hr ± 5 min, 4hr ± 5 min, 5hr ± 5 min, and 6hr ± 5 min.
Day 8
Baseline-adjusted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve (AUC 0-6) on Day 85
Tidsram: Day 85

FEV1 AUC 0-6 is the area under the effect-time curve from time 0 (pre-dose) up to 6 hours post-dose. It represents the weighted average over six hours of the FEV1 AUC 0-6 measures adjusted for the baseline measure. The baseline was the average of the 2 pre-dose FEV1 measurements on that study day.

FEV1 was measured using spirometry. Spirometry assessments were obtained predose at -30 ± 5, and - 5 minutes, then post dose at 5 ± 2, 15 ± 5, 30 ± 5, 45 ± 5 minutes, and at 1hr ± 5 min, 2hr ± 5 min, 3hr ± 5 min, 4hr ± 5 min, 5hr ± 5 min, and 6hr ± 5 min.
Day 85
Participants With Adverse Events
Tidsram: Day 1 to Day 93
Adverse events (AEs) summarized in this table are those that began or worsened after treatment with study drug (treatment-emergent AEs). An adverse event was defined in the protocol as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. Severity was rated by the investigator on a scale of mild, moderate and severe, with severe= an AE which prevents normal daily activities. Relation of AE to treatment was determined by the investigator. Serious AEs include death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, OR an important medical event that jeopardized the patient and required medical intervention to prevent the previously listed serious outcomes.
Day 1 to Day 93
Physical Examination Findings Shifts From Baseline to Endpoint by Treatment Group
Tidsram: Day 1 (Baseline), Day 85
Physical exam was recorded as normal or abnormal based on physician assessment. Format for results is: Test Baseline/Endpoint. HEENT = head, eyes, ears, nose, throat.
Day 1 (Baseline), Day 85
Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Sign Assessments
Tidsram: Days 8 and 85

For both standard and serial vital signs, participants were seated for at least 5 minutes before vital signs were assessed. Heart rate was obtained prior to the blood pressure measurement. Serial heart rate and blood pressure were conducted in the sitting position prior to the spirometry assessment; baseline measures were taken pre-dose at -30 ± 5 and -5 minutes on Day 1. Day 85 serial vital sign measures were taken in the sitting position prior to spirometry assessments pre-dose at -30 ± 5 and -5 minutes, then post-dose at 30 (±5) minutes, 1hr (± 10 min), 2hr (± 10 min), 3hr (± 10 min), 4hr (± 10 min), 5hr (± 10 min) and 6 hr (± 10 min).

Serial heart rate and blood pressure measurements that were elevated to the following criteria were considered clinically significant:

Systolic blood pressure: > 160 beats/minute Diastolic blood pressure: >100 beats/minute Heart rate: >120 beats/minute
Days 8 and 85
Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration (Cmax) for Albuterol on Days 1 and 8
Tidsram: Days 1 and 8
Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).
Days 1 and 8
Time to Observed Peak Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for Albuterol on Days 1 and 8
Tidsram: Days 1 and 8
Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).
Days 1 and 8
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 (Pre-dose) up to 6 Hours Post-dose (AUC0-6) for Albuterol on Days 1 and 8
Tidsram: Days 1 and 8

Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).

AUC0-6 on Day 8 is not from pre-dose but at steady state.
Days 1 and 8
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t) for Albuterol on Days 1 and 8
Tidsram: Days 1 and 8

Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).

AUC0-t on Day 8 is not from pre-dose but at steady state.
Days 1 and 8
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 (Pre-dose) to Infinity Post-dose(AUC0-inf) for Albuterol on Day 1
Tidsram: Day 1
Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).
Day 1
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 (Pre-dose) to 24 Hours Post-dose(AUC0-24) for Albuterol on Day 8
Tidsram: Day 8
Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).
Day 8
Terminal Plasma Half-life (t1/2) for Albuterol on Days 1 and 8
Tidsram: Days 1 and 8
Pharmacokinetic parameters of albuterol were determined on Day 1 after the first dose administration and at steady-state on Day 8. Day 1 serial (10-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 minutes prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 hours (±10 minutes). Day 8 serial (6-hr) blood samples for pharmacokinetics pre-dose (within 30 min prior to dosing), and post-dose at the following times: 15 (±5) min, 30 (±5) min, and 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 hr (±10 min).
Days 1 and 8

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.

Publikationer och användbara länkar

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Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 december 2012

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2013

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 november 2013

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

7 december 2012

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

7 december 2012

Första postat (Uppskatta)

11 december 2012

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

26 juni 2015

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

28 maj 2015

Senast verifierad

1 maj 2015

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • ABS-AS-304

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