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Vitamin D and Cardiovascular Events in Rheumatoid Arthritis

12 oktober 2016 uppdaterad av: Mette Herly, Odense University Hospital

Association Between Baseline Vitamin D Metabolite Levels and Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients. A Cohort Study With Patient-record Evaluated Outcomes.

The aim of the study is to evaluate cardiovascular events during long-term follow-up in Rheumatoid Arthritis. The primary outcome "any cardiovascular event" will be evaluated using systematic audits of patient records, and will be associated to low levels of vitamin D at baseline, to investigate the hypothesis that low levels of vitamin D can be part of a prediction model for cardiovascular disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality is increased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and among these patients, the prevalence of hypo-vitaminosis D is high. Low levels of vitamin D have been associated with elevated cardiovascular risk in healthy subjects. The objective of this study is to evaluate the risk of cardiovascular events in patients having low 25OHD-total levels at baseline compared to patients with sufficient levels, in an aggressively treated closed cohort of early-diagnosed RA patients.

The primary outcome will be the proportion of patients with any cardiovascular event, evaluated using systematic journal audits. Logistic regression models will be applied to test the hypothesis that there are more cardiovascular events in patients enrolled with a low level of vitamin D (< 50 nmol/l). Secondarily, Cox regression models, based on survival analysis, will be applied, to determine the extent to which independent variables (including different levels of vitamin D at baseline) predict not only whether a cardiovascular event occur, but also when it will occur.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

160

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 75 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Hundred-and-sixty early diagnosed and treatment-naive RA patients, recruited from five Danish University Clinics (Trial Centres) from October 1999 to October 2002

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria: Fulfilling ACR1987 (American College of Rheumatology 1987 classification criteria for Rheumatoid Arthritis) criteria for RA, disease duration < 6 months, 2 or more swollen joints and age between 18 and 75 years -

Exclusion Criteria: Glucocorticoid treatment 4 weeks prior to inclusion, previous use of DMARDs, malignancy, diastolic blood pressure > 90 mm Hg, elevated serum creatinine, infections with parvovirus B19, Hepatitis B, C and HIV, and any condition contraindicating the study medication.

-

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Rheumatoid arthritis patients
Participants in the original, parental trial
Övrig: Baseline serum vitamin D level below 50 nmol/l
There is no medical intervention. The two groups are simple allocated depending on serum levels of D-total at the time of diagnosis
Övrig: Baseline serum vitamin D level at or above 50 nmol/l
There is no medical intervention. The two groups are simple allocated depending on serum levels of D-total at the time of diagnosis

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Cardiovascular event
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Events will be recorded using systematic journal audits. A cardiovascular event will be further subclassified as shown in the secondary outcome measures, but for primary outcome measures; any cardiovascular event, including death, will serve as "an event"
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to Myocardial Ischamia
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016

Non-fatal or fatal myocardial infarction, defined by National and International Guidelines (Thygesen et al. 1581-98).

Fatal myocardial infarction is defined as primary fatal event within 7 days, documented post mortem by autopsy, or by the definition of myocardial infarction according to European Guidelines (Thygesen et al. 1581-98) Death of myocardial infarction as a consequence of medical examination/procedure/surgery will be classified as procedure related death.

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) includes acute ischaemic symptoms with eventual elevation in biomarkers or electrocardiographic changes which does not fulfil the criteria of acute myocardial infarction.

Angina Pectoris. Revascularisation procedures (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) or Coronary bypass Graft (CABG).
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to hearth failure
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016

Patients with non-elective hospitalisation or death, minimum one overnight stay, with symptoms or findings of heart failure.

Death due to heart failure is defined as escalating heart failure symptoms prior to death.
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to stroke
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Cerebral haemorrhage, cerebral thromboembolism, Transitory Cerebral Ischemia (TCI) and others Stroke is defined as abrupt severe neurologic deficits, eventually with computer tomographic (CT) documentation. Death within 14 days after symptom-onset of stroke, and without other obviously reasons, is classified as caused by stroke
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to arrhythmias
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Atrial fibrillation or flutter, supraventricular tachycardia and others. Ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and others. Death due to arrhythmia requires documentation, e.g. telemetric transcript, pacemaker or electrocardiogram
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to Procedure-related cardiovascular event
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Any cardiovascular event within 24 hours after cardiovascular medical examination/procedure/surgery.
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to other reasons
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Hospitalisation caused by other cardiovascular events, e.g. pulmonary embolism, rupture of aortic aneurism etc.
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute cardiovascular hospitalisation due to supposed cardiovascular reason
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016

Hospitalisation without any documented non-cardiovascular cause. All deaths which are not defined by the cardiovascular reasons mentioned above, and who are not caused by well-documented non-cardiovascular death.

All deaths without known reason
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to cancer
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute hospitalisation due to cancer
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to infection
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute hospitalisation due to infection
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to respiratory disease
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute hospitalisation due to respiratory disease
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to trauma
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute hospitalisation due to trauma
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to suicide
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute - hospitalisation due to suicide
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to other reasons
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Acute hospitalisation du to other non-cardiovascular reasons, than those previous mentioned
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective cardiovascular hospitalisation due to myocardial ischemia
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective cardiovascular hospitalisation due to arrhythmia
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective cardiovascular hospitalisation due to heart failure
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective cardiovascular hospitalisation due to other cardiovascular reasons
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to cancer
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to infection
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to respiratory disease
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to trauma
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Elective non-cardiovascular hospitalisation due to suicide
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Witnessed, sudden cardiovascular death
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Death is witnessed and abrupt within one hour after symptom-onset
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Non-witnessed, sudden cardiovascular death
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Non-witnessed death with no obvious non-cardiovascular reasons (found death)
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Non-sudden cardiovascular death
Tidsram: Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016
Death due to any of the cardiovascular caused previously mentioned, more than one hour after symptom-onset
Observed in the time-period from inclusion to October the 10th 2016

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Odense University Hospital

Samarbetspartners

Pfizer
University of Southern Denmark
Region of Southern Denmark
Odense Patient Data Explorative Network
The Danish Rheumatism Association

Utredare

  • Studiestol: Torkell Ellingsen, MD, Phd, Odense University Hospital

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 oktober 1999

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2016

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2016

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

12 oktober 2016

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 oktober 2016

Första postat (Uppskatta)

13 oktober 2016

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

13 oktober 2016

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 oktober 2016

Senast verifierad

1 oktober 2016

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 3-3013-930/1/

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

OBESLUTSAM

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