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A Study of Complement 3 Glomerulopathy (C3G) Patients Treated With Iptacopan Through an Early Access Program in Spain (ROUTE-C3G)

16 september 2026 uppdaterad av: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Clinical Experience With Iptacopan in Adult Patients With Complement 3 Glomerulopathy (C3G): A Multicenter, Observational, Retrospective Study of Patients Treated Through an Early Access Program in Spain

This study aims to characterize the patient profiles and the clinical experience of iptacopan treatment in adult patients with C3G treated through an early access program (EAP) in Spain.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

35

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

  • Namn: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Adult patients with a diagnosis of C3G who have received at least one dose of iptacopan through an EAP from 01 October 2020 through 30 June 2025.

Beskrivning

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Adult patients (≥18 years).
  2. Biopsy-confirmed C3G.
  3. Patients who have received at least one dose of iptacopan through an EAP from October 2020 to June 2025.

Exclusion criteria:

1. Patients treated with iptacopan through an EAP for indications other than C3G.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Iptacopan Cohort
Adult patients with C3G who received iptacopan through an EAP in Spain.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Höjd
Tidsram: Baslinje
Baslinje
Vikt
Tidsram: Baslinje
Baslinje
Blodtryck
Tidsram: Baslinje
Systoliskt och diastoliskt blodtryck.
Baslinje
Demografiska baslinjeuppgifter
Tidsram: Utgångsvärde
Utgångsvärde
Number and Percentage of Patients by Clinical Characteristic
Tidsram: Baseline

Clinical characteristics include:

  • Kidney status
  • History of dialysis
  • Presence of edema
  • Comorbidities
  • C3G histology subtype
  • Previous medication
  • Vaccination status
  • Receipt of antibiotic prophylaxis in addition to vaccination
  • History of severe infections
Baseline
Duration of Antibiotic Prophylaxis
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number of Hospitalizations due to Severe Infection Before Iptacopan Initiation
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Age at C3G Diagnosis
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Number and Percentage of Patients by Clinical Features at First C3G Diagnosis
Tidsram: Baseline

Clinical features include:

  • Clinical presentation (nephrotic, nephritic, isolated non-nephrotic proteinuria, asymptomatic urinary abnormalities)
  • Presence of pathogenic variants in complement-related genes
  • Presence of autoantibodies against complement components
Baseline
Age at Last Kidney Transplantation Before Iptacopan Initiation
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Number of Kidney Transplants Before Iptacopan Initiation
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Number and Percentage of Patients by Clinical Features of Last Kidney Transplant Before Iptacopan Initiation
Tidsram: Baseline

Clinical features include:

  • Previous recurrence with kidney failure
  • Kidney donor type
  • Highly sensitized (yes/no)
  • Immediate graft function
  • Type of induction therapy
  • Type of maintenance immunosuppressive (IS) therapy
  • Kidney transplant rejection episode and type of rejection
Baseline
Duration of Cold Ischemia for the Last Kidney Transplant Before Iptacopan Initiation
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Post-Kidney Transplant Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Number and Percentage of Patients by Type of Biopsy Performed to Confirm Recurrence of C3G After Kidney Transplant
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Duration Between Last Kidney Transplant and Biopsy Confirmed C3G Recurrence
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
eGFR at Last Post-transplant C3G Recurrence
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Serum Albumin Concentration at Last Post-transplant C3G Recurrence
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Urine Protein-Creatine Ratio (UPCR) From First-Morning Void (FMV) at Last Post-transplant C3G Recurrence
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline
Proteinuria-24h at Last Post-transplant C3G Recurrence
Tidsram: Baseline
Total protein excretion from 24-hour collection.
Baseline
Serum Complement Component 3 (C3) Concentration at Last Post-transplant C3G Recurrence
Tidsram: Baseline
Baseline

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
UPCR FMV During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
UPCR-24h During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
UPCR from 24-hour collection.
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Proteinuria-24h During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Total protein excretion from 24-hour collection.
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Urine Albumin-to-Creatinine Ratio (UACR) FMV During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
UACR-24h During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
UACR from 24-hour collection.
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Albuminuria-24h During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Total albumin excretion from 24-hour collection.
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Serum Albumin Concentration During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Serum Creatinine Concentration During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
eGFR During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Difference Between Post- and Pre-Iptacopan Treatment eGFR Slopes
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients With Kidney Failure
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients With a Kidney Transplant During Follow-up
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients Who Initiate Dialysis During Follow-up
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Red Blood Cells (RBC) Count per High Power Field (HPF) During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Intensity of C3 Deposit in Direct Immunofluorescence (DIF) During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36

DIF intensity:

  • 0 (negative)
  • +1 (mild)
  • +2 (moderate)
  • +3 (strong)
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Type of Antibody Used for DIF at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Presence of Globally Sclerotic Glomeruli and Glomeruli With Crescents at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Percentage of Globally Sclerotic Glomeruli and Glomeruli With Crescents at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Degree of Interstitial Fibrosis/Tubular Atrophy (IF/TA) at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36

Degree of IF/TA categories:

  • None
  • Mild (<25%)
  • Moderate (25-50%)
  • Severe (>50%)
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Presence of Arteriosclerosis or Arteriolosclerosis at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Light Microscopy Pattern at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36

Light microscopy patterns:

  • Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN)
  • Diffuse endocapillary glomerulonephritis (GN)
  • Mesangial proliferative GN
  • Diffuse sclerosing GN
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Presence of Double Contours at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Presence of Leukocyte Infiltration at Each Biopsy During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Serum C3 Concentration During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Serum Complement Component 4 (C4) Concentration During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Serum Soluble Membrane Attach Complex (sC5b-9) Concentration During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Total Complement Function Assay (CH50) Concentration During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Daily Iptacopan Dose During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number of Missed or Delayed Doses During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients With Missed or Delayed Doses During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients Who Discontinued Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Reason for Iptacopan Treatment Discontinuation
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Time to Iptacopan Treatment Discontinuation
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Type of Concomitant Therapies
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Treatment Dose of Concomitant Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients on the Maximum Tolerated Dose of Concomitant Treatment: Renin-angiotensin System (RAS) Blockade
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients by Reason for Stopping Concomitant Treatment
Tidsram: Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
AESIs include infections by encapsulated bacteria, thyroid abnormality, testicular abnormality, hypersensitivity reaction, malignancy, and thrombocytopenia.
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients With Severe AESI
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36

AESI include infections by encapsulated bacteria, thyroid abnormality, testicular abnormality, hypersensitivity reaction, malignancy, and thrombocytopenia.

Infections are categorized as severe if present with any of the following: fever with shivers/chills; headache with fever; fever with rash; fever with chest pain and cough; fever with breathlessness/fast breathing; fever with high heart rate; headache with nausea/vomiting; headache with stiff neck/back; confusion; body aches with flu-like symptoms; clammy skin; eyes sensitive to light.

Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients Hospitalized due to an AESI
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
AESIs include infections by encapsulated bacteria, thyroid abnormality, testicular abnormality, hypersensitivity reaction, malignancy, and thrombocytopenia.
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Length of Stay in Hospital
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Number and Percentage of Patients who Die During Iptacopan Treatment
Tidsram: Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36
Baseline, Months 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Studierektor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

21 september 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

15 december 2026

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

15 december 2026

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

14 maj 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

14 maj 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

20 maj 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

17 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

16 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

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