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A Taiwan-Adapted Self-Management Program for Adults With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (CSM-T-IBS)

12 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Pei-Lin Yang, National Defense Medical Center, Taiwan

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Taiwanese Version of a Comprehensive Self-Management Program for Adults With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

This pilot randomized controlled trial will evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a Taiwanese version of a comprehensive self-management program for adults with irritable bowel syndrome. Participants will be randomized to the self-management program or usual care. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and three months after the intervention.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

The study will enroll adults with irritable bowel syndrome and randomize participants in a 2:1 ratio to an 8-session comprehensive self-management program or usual care. The program includes irritable bowel syndrome education, symptom monitoring, relaxation practice, cognitive strategies, dietary self-management, sleep-related content, problem solving, and daily-life symptom management. The pilot trial will assess recruitment, retention, intervention adherence, acceptability, satisfaction, and preliminary changes in symptom-related outcomes.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

54

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:Adults aged 20 to 70 years

  1. Meets Rome criteria for irritable bowel syndrome
  2. Has a healthcare provider diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome
  3. Able to read and speak Mandarin
  4. Willing to provide informed consent and participate in study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or breastfeeding
  2. Poorly controlled mental health problems, including history of psychosis, bipolar disorder, drug or alcohol abuse or dependence, or suicide attempt within the past 2 years unless explained by significant loss
  3. Surgery or hospitalization within the past month
  4. Unable to complete study questionnaires or study procedures
  5. Unable to complete study questionnaires or study procedures -

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Comprehensive Self-Management Program
Participants assigned to this arm will receive an 8-session Taiwan-adapted comprehensive self-management program for irritable bowel syndrome over approximately 8 weeks, in addition to scheduled study assessments. The program includes irritable bowel syndrome education, symptom monitoring, relaxation practice, cognitive strategies, dietary self-management, sleep-related content, problem solving, and daily-life symptom management.
Participants assigned to the intervention group will receive an 8-session comprehensive self-management program over approximately 8 weeks. The program includes irritable bowel syndrome education, symptom monitoring, relaxation practice, cognitive strategies, dietary self-management, sleep-related content, problem solving, and daily-life symptom management.
Övrig: Usual Care
Participants assigned to this arm will continue to receive usual clinical care and complete scheduled study assessments.
Participants assigned to the usual care group will continue to receive usual clinical care and complete scheduled study assessments.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Proportion of Participants Who Complete the 3-Month Follow-Up Assessment
Tidsram: From enrollment to 3 months post-intervention
The proportion of enrolled participants who complete the 3-month post-intervention assessment will be calculated.
From enrollment to 3 months post-intervention
Proportion of Intervention Sessions Completed
Tidsram: From Week 1 to Week 8
The proportion of assigned intervention sessions completed by participants in the comprehensive self-management program group will be calculated.
From Week 1 to Week 8
Mean Acceptability Score Immediately Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Immediately post-intervention
Acceptability of the study procedures and intervention will be assessed using investigator-developed acceptability items. Higher scores indicate greater acceptability.
Immediately post-intervention
Proportion of Participants With Complete Questionnaire Data
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
The proportion of participants with complete questionnaire data at each assessment time point will be calculated.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change From Baseline in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Irritable bowel syndrome-related quality of life will be assessed using the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life questionnaire. Total scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Severity Scale Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Irritable bowel syndrome symptom severity will be assessed using the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Severity Scale. Total scores range from 0 to 500, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Percentage of Days With Moderate to Very Severe Gastrointestinal Symptoms Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Daily gastrointestinal symptoms will be assessed using a daily symptom diary over 2 weeks. The score will be calculated as the percentage of days with at least one moderate to very severe gastrointestinal symptom, ranging from 0% to 100%. Higher percentages indicate more frequent moderate to very severe gastrointestinal symptoms.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Fatigue T-Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Fatigue will be assessed using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Fatigue scale. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 in the reference population. Higher scores indicate greater fatigue.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Sleep Disturbance T-Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Sleep disturbance will be assessed using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Sleep Disturbance scale. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 in the reference population. Higher scores indicate greater sleep disturbance.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Anxiety T-Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Anxiety scale. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 in the reference population. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety symptoms.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Depression T-Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Depression scale. Scores are reported as standardized T-scores, with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 in the reference population. Higher scores indicate greater depressive symptoms.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Visceral Sensitivity Index Score Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Gastrointestinal symptom-specific anxiety will be assessed using the Visceral Sensitivity Index. Total scores range from 0 to 75, with higher scores indicating greater gastrointestinal symptom-specific anxiety.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Percentage Immediately Post-Intervention and at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Work productivity and activity impairment will be assessed using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire-Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Scores are reported as percentages from 0% to 100%, with higher percentages indicating greater impairment.
Baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3 months post-intervention
Proportion of Participants Reporting Use of at Least One Self-Management Strategy at 3 Months Post-Intervention
Tidsram: 3 months post-intervention
Use of self-management strategies will be assessed by asking participants how often they use each strategy. The proportion of participants reporting use of at least one self-management strategy will be calculated.
3 months post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Gut Microbiome Shannon Diversity Index Immediately Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Gut microbiome Shannon diversity index will be calculated from stool samples using 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. Higher values indicate greater within-sample microbial diversity.
Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Gut Microbiome Richness Immediately Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Gut microbiome richness will be calculated from stool samples using 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. Higher values indicate a greater number of observed microbial taxa.
Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Concentration Immediately Post-Intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and immediately post-intervention
Fecal calprotectin concentration will be measured from stool samples using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results will be reported in micrograms per gram of stool, with higher values indicating greater intestinal inflammation.
Baseline and immediately post-intervention

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Pei-Lin Yang, PhD, School of Nursing National Defense Medical Center

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

15 juli 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

31 december 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

25 juli 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

5 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

5 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

9 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

15 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

Individual participant data will not be made available to other researchers. The study involves a small pilot sample and collects symptom-related and psychosocial data from adults with irritable bowel syndrome. Public or external sharing of individual participant data may increase the risk of participant re-identification and is not planned under the current informed consent and ethics approval.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

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