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An Exercise and Lifestyle Programme for Adults With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome: A Feasibility Study

9 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Markos Klonizakis, Sheffield Hallam University

Co-Producing and Piloting an Exercise-Based Lifestyle Intervention for Individuals With Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (vEDS): A Mixed-Methods Feasibility Study

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is a rare, life-threatening connective tissue disorder. People with vEDS have often been advised to limit physical activity, yet the safety and feasibility of structured exercise in this group is poorly understood. This study works with people with vEDS, their families and clinicians to co-design a safe, tailored physical activity programme, then tests it in a 12-week randomised feasibility study comparing the programme with usual care. The aim is to find out whether the intervention and the trial procedures are safe, acceptable and practical, in order to inform a future full-scale trial. Outcomes focus on recruitment, retention, adherence, acceptability and safety, alongside exploratory measures of physical function, quality of life and microvascular health.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Detaljerad beskrivning

This is a mixed-methods feasibility study delivered across four phases. Phase 1 uses qualitative interviews with people with vEDS, family members and clinicians to understand experiences of physical activity and decision-making under uncertain clinical guidance. Phase 2 uses co-production focus groups to design the exercise-based lifestyle intervention. Phase 3 is a 12-week randomised feasibility trial in which adults with vEDS are randomised to the co-produced intervention or to usual care, assessing feasibility outcomes (recruitment, retention, adherence, data completeness, acceptability and safety) and exploratory clinical measures. Phase 4 uses post-intervention interviews to explore participant experiences and refine the intervention. The registered trial corresponds to the Phase 3 randomised feasibility component; the qualitative phases provide the development and evaluation context.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

40

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older
  • Confirmed diagnosis of vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS)
  • Living in the UK
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Medically stable, defined as: no arterial dissection, rupture, or other major vEDS-related vascular event within the preceding 6 months; no recent hospitalisation for vEDS complications; and blood pressure considered controlled by their treating clinician
  • Medical clearance from their treating clinician
  • Not pregnant at the time of enrolment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major vEDS-related vascular event (arterial dissection or rupture) within the previous 6 months
  • Recent hospitalisation for vEDS complications
  • Blood pressure not controlled by treating clinician
  • Pregnancy at enrolment (participants who become pregnant during the intervention are withdrawn from the exercise component but may continue follow-up data collection if they wish)
  • Unable to provide informed consent

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Övrig
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Intervention
Participants receive a 12-week co-produced, remotely supervised, low-intensity and low-impact exercise-based lifestyle intervention, tailored to individual capacity, with weekly remote monitoring.
A 12-week individually tailored exercise-based lifestyle programme, co-produced with people with vEDS, delivered remotely with supervision and weekly monitoring. Comprises low-intensity, low-impact aerobic and functional activity progressed to individual capacity, with behavioural support to encourage sustained physical activity.
Inget ingripande: Usual Care
Participants continue standard NHS medical care and any lifestyle advice from their treating clinicians, with no study intervention.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Recruitment rate
Tidsram: From study start through completion of recruitment, up to 12 months
Proportion of eligible participants who consent to take part, expressed as a monthly recruitment rate.
From study start through completion of recruitment, up to 12 months
Retention rate
Tidsram: 12 weeks
Proportion of randomised participants completing the 12-week intervention (progression target ≥80%)
12 weeks
Adherence
Tidsram: Over the 12-week intervention period
Proportion of prescribed exercise sessions completed (target ≥60%), assessed by session completion records and device-based monitoring (step count and heart rate via ActiGraph accelerometer
Over the 12-week intervention period
Data completeness
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Proportion of participants completing outcome measures at baseline and 12 weeks (target ≥75%)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Acceptability
Tidsram: 12 weeks
Acceptability assessed via a questionnaire informed by the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability (seven constructs, 5-point Likert scale), supplemented by post-intervention interviews
12 weeks
Adverse events and serious adverse events
Tidsram: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
Number, type and severity of adverse events and serious adverse events, reviewed by the independent Data Safety Committee.
Throughout the 12-week intervention period

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Fatigue
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
FACIT-Fatigue Scale (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue); score range 0-52; higher scores indicate less fatigue (better outcome)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Anxiety and depression
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS); two subscales (anxiety and depression), each scored 0-21; higher scores indicate greater symptom severity (worse outcome)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Health-related quality of life
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
EQ-5D-5L; index value ranging from below 0 to 1, where 1 = full health and higher = better; includes a 0-100 visual analogue scale (higher = better health)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Physical activity
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Form; reported as MET-minutes per week; higher values indicate greater physical activity
Baseline and 12 weeks
Lower-limb strength and endurance
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test; number of full sit-to-stand repetitions completed in 30 seconds; higher counts indicate better lower-limb strength and endurance (better outcome)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Sub-maximal aerobic capacity
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
2-Minute Step Test; total number of steps completed in 2 minutes; higher counts indicate better aerobic capacity (better outcome).
Baseline and 12 weeks
Muscle strength
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Hand grip strength via Jamar handheld dynamometer, recorded in kilograms (best of three attempts per hand); higher values indicate greater muscle strength (better outcome)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Functional mobility
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB); composite score 0-12 from balance, 4-metre gait speed, and 5-repetition sit-to-stand; higher scores indicate better lower-extremity function (better outcome)
Baseline and 12 weeks
Orthostatic heart rate response
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Heart rate measured supine and on standing (1, 3, 5 min) to screen for orthostatic intolerance
Baseline and 12 weeks
Orthostatic blood pressure response
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Blood pressure measured supine and on standing (1, 3, 5 min) to screen for orthostatic hypotension.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Microvascular function
Tidsram: Baseline and 12 weeks
Cutaneous vascular conductance via Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging during local thermal hyperaemia. Expressed as cutaneous vascular conductance (perfusion units/mmHg); higher values indicate greater microvascular reactivity
Baseline and 12 weeks

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Markos Klonizakis, Sheffield Hallam University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 mars 2027

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 oktober 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

17 mars 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

16 juni 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

13 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

13 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

This is a small feasibility study not powered for efficacy. Individual participant data will not be shared. Sheffield Hallam University is the Data Controller; data are pseudonymised, stored securely, and retained in line with UK GDPR and institutional policy. Aggregate findings will be disseminated through open-access publication.

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