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Combating Age-related Failure of Myelination in Multiple Sclerosis: An Exploratory Study (MAPMyeMS)

20 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: Sarah Simmons, MD, PhD, University of Washington

Combating Age-related Failure of Myelination in Multiple Sclerosis: an Exploratory Study

This observational, longitudinal study will examine whether physical activity and other potentially modifiable lifestyle factors are associated with changes in myelin, the protective coating around nerve fibers, in older adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). Participants will undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to measure myelin throughout the central nervous system and will wear wrist-worn activity trackers to assess physical activity over time.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

The primary aim of this study is to explore clinical variables and potentially modifiable risk factors that are associated with improved myelination (both enhanced remyelination and reduced demyelination) in older adults living with multiple sclerosis. The emphasis here will be on discovery and generation of pilot data to support further definitive longitudinal observational studies, and ultimately, clinical trials on behavioral and/or pharmaceutical interventions to prevent demyelination and promote remyelination in people living with MS.

Participants will be categorized based on whether they meet or exceed the current physical activity guidelines of at least 150 minutes per week of moderate-intensity aerobic physical activity, 75 minutes per week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity, or an equivalent combination.

At both baseline and 6 months, MRI and clinical assessments will be obtained, and chart review will be performed. Participants will wear a wrist-worn physical activity monitor and answer monthly questionnaires (assessed via REDCap survey) throughout the study period.

Linear regression will be performed to estimate the effect size of various physical activity variables (step count, sedentary time, and time spent in light/moderate/vigorous physical activity, aerobic capacity and overall strength) with 6-month change in myelination.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

14

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

  • Namn: Susan R Robles, BS
  • Telefonnummer: 206-598-0501
  • E-post: msstudy@uw.edu

Studieorter

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Förenta staterna, 98133
        • Multiple Sclerosis Center at UW Medical Center - Northwest
        • Kontakt:
          • Susan R Robles, BS
          • Telefonnummer: 206-598-0501
          • E-post: msstudy@uw.edu
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Sarah B Simmons, MD, PhD

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Participants will include adults age 50-70 (inclusive) with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in the Greater Seattle area.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
  • Independent with ambulation (able to walk 500m without aid)
  • Disease duration >10 years
  • Age 50 to 70 years (inclusive)
  • Be able to read, speak, and understand English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of other neurologic disease that would interfere with interpretation such as stroke, myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD), neuromyelitis optica (NMO), and sarcoidosis.
  • Inability to complete study procedures (including obtaining MRI at BMIC and using Fitbit connected to smartphone)
  • Currently participating in another clinical trial on remyelination
  • Pregnancy. (Pregnancy status will be asked at screening and before each MRI. Pregnancy testing will not be offered as part of this study.)

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Adults With Multiple Sclerosis
Participants with multiple sclerosis, age 50-70 (inclusive) will undergo quantitative MRI assessments, wearable activity monitoring, and questionnaire-based assessments over the study period.
No intervention is administered. Participants undergo observational assessments including MRI, wearable activity monitoring, and questionnaires.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Quantitative MRI-derived myelin measure
Tidsram: Baseline and 6 months
Change in MRI-derived measures of myelin content within the central nervous system. Specifically, the investigators will use macromolecular proton fraction (MPF), a quantitative MRI parameter which describes the magnetization transfer effect and defined as the relative amount of protons bound to biological macromolecules with restricted molecular motion.
Baseline and 6 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Total step count
Tidsram: Continuously collected during the 6-month study period
Total step count will measured using wrist-worn activity tracker.
Continuously collected during the 6-month study period
Self-reported physical activity
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period
Physical activity will be measured with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). This questionnaire will ask participants about their moderate and vigorous physical activity and time spent walking, to give a total sum score of Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET). Higher calculated (MET) scores indicate greater physical activity.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period
Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC)
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
The MSFC assesses walking function, hand function, and cognitive function and gives a composite score.
baseline and 6 months
Low Contrast Letter Acuity
Tidsram: Baseline and 6 months
The LCLA assesses visual function
Baseline and 6 months
Time spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA)
Tidsram: Throughout the 6-month period
MVPA will be measured via wrist-worn physical activity monitor
Throughout the 6-month period
Sedentary Time
Tidsram: Throughout the 6-month period
Sedentary Time will be measured via wrist-worn fitness tracker
Throughout the 6-month period
Self-reported sedentary time
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly throughout the 6-month period
Self-reported sedentary time will be measured with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). This questionnaire will ask participants about their time spent sitting over the past 7 days, as an estimate of sedentary time.
Baseline and monthly throughout the 6-month period

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Physical Function
Tidsram: Baseline and 6 months
Physical function will be measured using the PROMIS Physical Function-MS 15a. This self-report questionnaire assesses participants' physical functioning and ability to perform everyday activities.
Baseline and 6 months
Diet Quality
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Diet will be measured using the Dietary Screener Questionnaire (DSQ), a self-report questionnaire that assesses the frequency of consumption of selected foods and beverages during the previous month to estimate intake of key dietary components, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, dairy products, fiber, and added sugars. The outcome measure will be the total DSQ-derived diet quality score.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Sleep Quality
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Sleep quality will be measured with the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Sleep Disturbance Short Form 8a, version 1.0. Responses from each item will be summed to form a total raw score ranging from 8-40. Higher scores indicate higher self-reported levels of sleep disturbance.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Stress
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Stress will be measured using the Perceived Stress Scale, a 10-item self-report questionnaire that measures the degree to which situations in an individual's life are appraised as stressful during the previous month. Higher scores indicate greater perceived stress. Raw scores range from 0 to 40 and use reverse scoring for some items.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Depressive Symptom Severity
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
This outcome will be measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire- 8 (PHQ-8), a 8-item self-report measure that assesses the frequency and severity of depressive symptoms experienced during the previous 2 weeks. Higher scores indicate greater depressive symptom burden.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Fatigue Severity
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Fatigue will be measured using the Fatigue Severity Scale, a 9-item self-report questionnaire that evaluates the severity of fatigue and its impact on daily activities, work, family, and social functioning. Higher scores indicate greater fatigue severity.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Alcohol Use
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
This will be measured via the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test - Consumption (AUDIT-C), a 3-item screening measure that assesses alcohol consumption patterns, including drinking frequency, quantity, and frequency of heavy drinking episodes. Higher scores indicate greater alcohol use and risk for hazardous drinking.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Cannabis Use
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
This information will be collected through an adapted version of the Daily Sessions, Frequency, Age of Onset, and Quantity of Cannabis Use Inventory (DFAQ-CU), a self-report measure that assesses cannabis use history and patterns, including age of initiation, frequency of use, quantity consumed, and methods of administration.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Tobacco Use
Tidsram: Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
This information will be collected through a self-developed questionnaire detailing self-reported tobacco and nicotine product use, including current use status, frequency of use, duration of use, and product type.
Baseline and monthly for the 6-month study period.
Comorbidity Burden
Tidsram: Baseline and 6 months
This information will be collected using a self-reported questionnaire of presence of physician-diagnosed medical and psychiatric comorbid conditions. Comorbidity burden may be summarized as the total number of reported comorbidities.
Baseline and 6 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 augusti 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 juni 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 juli 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

15 juli 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 juli 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

23 juli 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

23 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivning

Study data may be shared in de-identified form with outside researchers and collaborators as requested and deemed acceptable by study investigators.

IPD-delning som stöder informationstyp

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAV
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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