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Role of Postoperative Radiotherapy in T1-T2N0M0 Glottic Carcinoma Involving the Anterior Commissure

Role of Postoperative Radiotherapy in T1-T2N0M0 Glottic Carcinoma Involving the Anterior Commissure: A Prospective, Multicenter, Phase II Clinical Trial

There remains no uniform treatment modality for glottic laryngeal carcinoma. Current clinical guidelines broadly recommend surgery or radiotherapy as single modality treatment for early stage glottic laryngeal carcinoma. Glottic carcinoma with anterior commissure invasion is linked to inferior local control; both definitive radiotherapy alone or transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) may confer a higher risk of local recurrence compared with other glottic carcinomas. We hypothesize that postoperative radiotherapy can act as an effective adjunct to surgery and reduce recurrence rates in patients with glottic carcinoma involving the anterior commissure. This study aims to conduct a multicenter, prospective, single arm phase II clinical trial of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for postoperative patients with early stage glottic laryngeal carcinoma and anterior commissure involvement, to preliminarily evaluate the effect of IMRT on local control rates and long term survival outcomes in this patient population.

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

38

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Kina, 310009
        • Rekrytering
        • Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen
  • Äldre vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18 years or older, regardless of gender;
  2. Pathologically confirmed glottic squamous cell carcinoma;
  3. T1-T2N0M0 glottic laryngeal carcinoma with anterior commissure involvement;
  4. Patients who have undergone curative intent surgery for glottic carcinoma with negative surgical margins, within 4-8 weeks post operation;
  5. No prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy or other anti neoplastic agent treatment;
  6. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1;
  7. Signed informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients without anterior commissure involvement;
  2. Prior chemotherapy or treatment with other anti neoplastic agents;
  3. Prior history of head and neck radiotherapy;
  4. Prior participation in other clinical trials;
  5. Patients with severe allergy history or allergic diathesis, e.g., contrast medium allergy;
  6. Pregnant or lactating women;
  7. Patients with uncontrolled acute infection;
  8. Patients with drug addiction, substance abuse, chronic heavy alcohol consumption, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;
  9. Patients with other uncontrolled concurrent malignancies.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Postoperative radiotherapy
intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)

Postoperative radiotherapy clinical target volume (CTV) design: The conventional postoperative laryngeal radiotherapy target is defined as CTV1, which encompasses the entire laryngeal structure, piriform sinus, gloss-epiglottic vallecula, paraglottic space, pre-epiglottic space, thyroid cartilage, and extends to the inferior border of the cricoid cartilage. For T2 tumours, CTV2 is delineated to include bilateral cervical lymph node regions II-III.

PTV1 and PTV2 are defined as the regions expanded by 3 mm outward from CTV1 and CTV2, respectively. The prescribed dose for PTV1 is 60 Gy in 30 fractions (60 Gy/30F), and the prescribed dose for PTV2 is 54 Gy in 30 fractions (54 Gy/30F).

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
3-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS)
Tidsram: From the date of surgery to the date of local recurrence, , assessed up to 3 year.
3-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS): defined as the time from the date of surgery to recurrence of the primary lesion and perilesional tissues. The index date for recurrence is the date when a measurable new lesion is first identified. For patients who die of any other cause prior to documented disease recurrence, LRFS is calculated from the date of surgery to the date of death. For patients without documented disease recurrence or death at the time of analysis (i.e., recurrence-free survivors), the time of the last efficacy assessment will be used as the endpoint.
From the date of surgery to the date of local recurrence, , assessed up to 3 year.

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Adverse events
Tidsram: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 5 years.
The incidence, type, and severity of adverse events (AEs), serious AEs, and immune-related AEs (irAEs) were assessed in accordance with the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE version 5.0).
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 5 years.
5-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS)
Tidsram: From the date of surgery to the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year local-regional failure-free survival (LRFS): defined as the time from the date of surgery to recurrence of the primary lesion and perilesional tissues. The index date for recurrence is the date when a measurable new lesion is first identified. For patients who die of any other cause prior to documented disease recurrence, LRFS is calculated from the date of surgery to the date of death. For patients without documented disease recurrence or death at the time of analysis (i.e., recurrence-free survivors), the time of the last efficacy assessment will be used as the endpoint.
From the date of surgery to the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year overall survival (OS)
Tidsram: From the date of surgery until the date of surgery due to any cause, assessed up to 5 year.
Overall Survival(OS) is defined as the period from the date of surgery to the date of death due to any cause.
From the date of surgery until the date of surgery due to any cause, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year disease-free survival (DFS)
Tidsram: Time from the date of surgery to any evidence of tumour growth or death, assessed up to 5 year.
5-year disease-free survival (DFS): defined as the time from the date of surgery during which the patient remains alive without evidence of tumour growth. Recurrence is defined as the emergence of new lesions, including recurrence of the primary lesion and perilesional tissues, cervical lymph-node metastasis, and distant metastasis. The index date for recurrence is the date on which a measurable new lesion is first identified. For patients who die of any other cause prior to documented disease recurrence, DFS is calculated from the date of surgery to the date of death. For patients with no documented disease recurrence or death at the time of analysis (i.e., disease-free survivors), the time of the last efficacy assessment will serve as the endpoint.
Time from the date of surgery to any evidence of tumour growth or death, assessed up to 5 year.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

16 september 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

31 december 2031

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

31 december 2031

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

18 augusti 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 augusti 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

24 augusti 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

24 augusti 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

20 augusti 2026

Senast verifierad

1 augusti 2026

Mer information

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