Safety Study of Inhaling Carbon Monoxide in Healthy Volunteers
Safety and Tolerability of Inhaled Carbon Monoxide in Healthy Volunteers
Post operative ileus (POI), a temporary paralysis of the intestines, is a serious health care problem. It normally occurs in all patients after surgery to the abdomen but in some cases can result in serious complications. The objective of this study is to determine if inhaling very low doses of carbon monoxide (CO) before and after colon surgery will shorten the duration of normal POI and/or prevent the development of POI complications in patients undergoing colon surgery.
This preliminary study will be conducted in ten healthy volunteers to monitor for blood levels and adverse effects that occur at different durations of exposure of inhaled CO to establish a safe dose for patients in the main trial. For the main trial, patients requiring surgery to their colon will be assigned randomly to receive one hour treatments of either CO or oxygen by face mask before and after their operation.
We hypothesize that healthy volunteers will be able to tolerate 1 hour doses of 250 ppm of CO with minimal side effects. It is also anticipated that for each dose of CO administered, the blood levels of CO will remain well under poisonous levels. Finally, we anticipate blood levels of CO will return to baseline level within 24 hours following the last dose of CO.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Ontario
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Kingston、Ontario、加拿大
- Kingston General Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women, age > 18 years.
- Women must be using acceptable contraceptives, post-menopausal or surgically sterile.
- No prior smoking history.
- BMI between 16 and 30 inclusive.
- In good health as per medical history, physical exam, vital signs & ECG.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exposure to carbon monoxide during the 48 hours prior to the study day.
- Occupational exposure to CO.
- Significant disease that may put the volunteer at risk because of participation in the study or may influence the results of the study or the volunteer's ability to participate in the study.
- Baseline blood level of COHb >2%.
- Patients with underlying lung disease such as asthma or COPD.
- Baseline oxygen saturation <92% on room air.
- Planned pregnancy, already pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Participation in another clinical trial within 2 months prior to study.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:Carbon Monoxide
Healthy volunteers will receive 250 ppm of carbon monoxide by face mask.
This dose will be administered for 1 hour with continuous COHb monitoring.
At baseline and at each half hour time point, a blood sample will be drawn to be analyzed by the gas chromatograph.
After 1 hour, the volunteer will be excused and asked to return in 4 hours and this procedure repeated.
At any point, if the COHb level reaches 10%, administration of CO will be terminated.
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250 ppm of inhaled carbon monoxide over one hour
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Adverse Event Rate
大体时间:Before and after carbon monoxide exposure
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Before and after carbon monoxide exposure
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Paul Belliveau, MD、Queen's University
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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