Effects of Obesity Surgery on Renal Function
Increasing risk of impaired renal function as a result of obesity is well known. Early data has postulated that weight loss might improve kidney function, but the evidence is rather limited due to the difficulties in measuring glomerular filtration rate(GFR) after weight loss. Cystatin C, GFR measurement using Cockcroft-Gault (CCG) and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equations, have all yield conflicting results after weight loss surgery.
The study aim to assess:
- use of 51Cr-EDTA Clearance as the methodological gold standard in evaluating changes in renal function before and after weight loss surgery.
- the reliability of using MDRD, CCG and Cystatin C in measuring GFR after weight loss surgery
- the differences in alterations in renal function dependent on the surgical procedures( gastric bypass, gastric band, sleeve gastrectomy).
- the use of urine albumin/creatinine ratio in detecting alterations in microalbuminuria.
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
This is a prospective study on obese human subjects undergoing bariatric surgery. Forty-five patients due to undergo gastric bypass (n=15), gastric banding (n=15), and gastric sleeve surgery (n=15) will be recruited.
Subjects will be screened prior to entry into the study with full history, examination, routine bloods (FBC, U+E, liver function tests, and glucose).
- Blood samples and 24h urine specimens are taken at four time points: preoperatively as well 6 weeks, 6 and 12 months postoperatively.
- The following methods of GFR assessment will be executed the same time point: measurement of serum creatinine concentration, calculation of the abbreviated and extended MDRD formulae, CCG, creatinine clearance, serum Cystatin C concentration and the 51Chromium-EDTA clearance.
Inclusion criteria
- Patients with a BMI of >35kg/m2 approved for obesity surgery based on the NICE criteria.
- Patients with a GFR <60 mL/min/1.73
Exclusion criteria
1. Allergy to chromium
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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London、英国、W6 8RF
- Charing Cross Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
- Patients with a BMI of >35kg/m2 approved for obesity surgery based on the NICE criteria.
- Patients with a GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a BMI of >35kg/m2 approved for obesity surgery based on the NICE criteria.
- Patients with a GFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to chromium
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
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Obesity Surgery
Patients having gastric band, sleeve gastrectomy, and gastric bypass will have blood and urine tests, and 51 Cr-EDTA clearance to assess renal function.
These are taken before and after the surgery at 6 weeks , 6 months and 12 months.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in Glomerular Renal Function After Weight Loss Surgery as Measured by 51Cr-EDTA Clearance
大体时间:12 months
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The outcome measure is reported as the number of participants who achieved a change in the glomerular renal function after weight loss surgery as measured by 51Cr-EDTA Clearance. 51Cr-EDTA GFR was ascertained using bolus injection of 1.46-2.66 MBq 51Cr-EDTA, with between 6 and 8 venous blood samples were collected at approximately 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, and 300 min to assess 51Cr-EDTA clearance. 51Cr-EDTA GFR was calculated using the Bi-exponential Fitting Method described in the British Nuclear Medicine Society guidelines. The prepared standard and patient samples were counted for 15 and 60 mins respectively using a Wallac 1470 Wizard Gamma Counter (Perkin Elmer Inc., Waltham, Massachusetts, USA). The measured GFR was scaled to BSA in order to maintain uniformity in comparison to reported eGFR. |
12 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Carel W le Roux, MBChB, PhD、Imperial College London
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- BSR
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
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