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Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine With Concurrent MR-Guided IMRT in Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

2019年6月18日 更新者:Washington University School of Medicine

Prospective Phase I Study of Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine With Concurrent MR-Guided IMRT in Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

A phase I study to evaluate safety of gemcitabine with nab-paclitaxel and concurrent IMRT for locally advanced and borderline resectable pancreatic cancer. The goal of this study is to evaluate if a chemotherapy regimen that provides superior systemic efficacy may be safely delivered and enhance efficacy of tumor directed radiation therapy.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

30

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis、Missouri、美国、63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the pancreas that is considered unresectable or borderline resectable based on institutional standardized criteria of unresectability or medical inoperability. Patients with and without regional adenopathy are eligible.
  • Prior systemic chemotherapy allowed. It is anticipated and suggested that most patients enrolled on study will have received a minimum of approximately 2 months of systemic therapy according to routine institutional practices. The patient must also be felt by the treating medical oncologist and radiation oncologist to be a candidate for treatment with gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel chemoradiotherapy.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 1
  • Normal bone marrow and organ function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mcl
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 1.5 x IULN
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated CrCL>60mL/min using Cockcroft and Gault formula
  • Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Distant metastatic disease, including known brain metastases.
  • History of prior malignancy is acceptable, but prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields is not allowed.
  • Currently receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to first study drug administration.
  • A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine or nab-paclitaxel or other agents used in the study.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Patient must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry.
  • Known HIV-positivity on combination antiretroviral therapy because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. In addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy. Appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy when indicated.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:nab-Paclitaxel + Gemcitabine + IMRT
  • Prior to initiation of chemoradiation, patients will undergo 1 full cycle of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle.
  • Both gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel will be given intravenously on an outpatient basis during the one-month lead-in period and during Weeks 1 and 2 (and, if enrolled to Dose Level or 2, Weeks 4 and 5) of radiotherapy. There may be up to 21 days between the last dose of lead-in chemotherapy (given on Day 15) and initiation of chemoradiation (inclusive of the week following Day 15, the fourth week of the lead-in cycle (an off-week), and an additional week following that).
  • Intensity modulated radiation (IMRT) - the prescribed dose will range from 40-67.5 Gy over 15 to 25 fractions.
其他名称:
  • 金泽®
其他名称:
  • Abraxane
  • 白蛋白结合型紫杉醇
其他名称:
  • 调强放射治疗

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
大体时间:Completion of toxicity follow-up for all patients (up to 32 months)
For the toxicity endpoint purposes of this trial, the patient will be followed from start of treatment until the patient completes 60 days of follow-up from the start of radiation therapy, has a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), or is lost to follow-up.
Completion of toxicity follow-up for all patients (up to 32 months)

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
无进展生存期 (PFS)
大体时间:1年
1年
总生存期(OS)
大体时间:1年
1年
Rate of conversion of patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer or borderline resectable to resectable
大体时间:1 year
1 year
Local control (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline (version 1.1)
大体时间:1 year

Local control is absence of tumor progression.

Response and progression will be evaluated in this study using the new international criteria proposed by the revised

Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progressions).

1 year
Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30
大体时间:3 months after completion of treatment (up to 18 weeks)
The EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire will be utilized.
3 months after completion of treatment (up to 18 weeks)
Frequency of RT adaptation based on MR guidance
大体时间:3 months after completion of treatment (up to 18 weeks)
The rate at which a change or adaptation to the patient's plan is made based on significant change in anatomy observed on localization MRI. This is defined as [#of treatment adaptations required]/[total # of RT treatments]
3 months after completion of treatment (up to 18 weeks)

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2015年1月21日

初级完成 (实际的)

2018年5月14日

研究完成 (实际的)

2019年4月18日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2014年10月24日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2014年11月4日

首次发布 (估计)

2014年11月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2019年6月19日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2019年6月18日

最后验证

2019年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

是的

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

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