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Study to Identify the Optimal Adjuvant Combination Scheme of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Melanoma Patients (OpACIN)

2022年4月14日 更新者:The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Feasibility Study to Identify the Optimal Adjuvant Combination Scheme of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Stage III Melanoma Patients

This is a two-arm Phase 1b feasibility trial consisting of 20 patients receiving the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab, either adjuvant, or split neo-adjuvant and adjuvant.

研究概览

详细说明

Patients with stage III melanoma with palpable disease, naïve for CTLA-4/PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy, will be treated either post-surgery for 12 weeks with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab or in a split design for 6 weeks upfront surgery and for 6 weeks postsurgery. It is a two-arm Phase 1b feasibility trial consisting of 20 patients, 10 in each arm.

At different timepoints tumor biopsies and blood for PBMCs will be taken for translational research. Also scans will be done on specific timepoints.

The study will be held to determine safety, feasibility, and the immune-activating capacity of short-term combined neo-adjuvant and adjuvant ipilimumab + nivolumab. And to determine relapse free survival (RFS), any late adverse events, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, and the correlation between RFS and changes in neo-antigen specific T cell response.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

20

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • NH
      • Amsterdam、NH、荷兰、1066CX
        • Netherlands Cancer Institute

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults at least 18 years of age
  • World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0 or 1
  • Histologically confirmed stage IIIB metastatic cutaneous melanoma, palpable disease (non-transit only) of the axilla or groin
  • Patient willing to undergo triple tumor biopsies during screening and in case of disease progression
  • No prior immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4, PD-1 or PD-L1
  • No immunosuppressive medications within 6 months prior study inclusion
  • Presence of at least two of the defined HLA alleles (Table 1, see appendix)
  • Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria: WBC ≥ 2.0x109/L, Neutrophils

    ≥1.5x109/L, Platelets ≥100 x109/L, Hemoglobin ≥5.5 mmol/L, Creatinine ≤1.5x ULN, AST ≤1.5 x ULN, ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN, Bilirubin ≤1.5 X ULN

  • normal LDH
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use appropriate method(s) of contraception. WOCBP should use an adequate method to avoid pregnancy for 23 weeks (30 days plus the time required for nivolumab to undergo five half-lives) after the last dose of investigational drug
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of ipilimumab+nivolumab
  • Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year Men receiving nivolumab and who are sexually active with WOCBP will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 31 weeks after the last dose of investigational product
  • Women who are not of childbearing potential (ie, who are postmenopausal or surgically sterile as well as azoospermic men do not require contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Distantly metastasized melanoma
  • Subjects with any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy
  • Prior CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 targeting immunotherapy
  • Radiotherapy prior or post surgery within this trial
  • Patients will be excluded if they are positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBVsAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection
  • Patients will be excluded if they have known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
  • Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction

    • History of allergy to study drug components
    • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody
  • Underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or adverse events;
  • Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids;
  • Use of other investigational drugs before study drug administration 30 days and 5 half-times before study inclusion
  • Pregnant or nursing.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Arm A
Post-surgery infusion for 12 weeks with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab
有源比较器:Arm B
A split design 6 weeks upfront surgery and 6 weeks post-surgery infusion with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The alteration in magnitude of the neo-antigen specific T cell response in the time interval pre- to post-adjuvant therapy in peripheral blood
大体时间:12 weeks from baseline
To this purpose the immunogenic mutational load of each patient's melanoma will be determined by DNA and RNA sequencing from baseline biopsies (3x14g, 5ug tumor DNA). Proteasomal degradation and peptide presentation in HLA will be predicted in silico. MHC-tetramer staining containing the predicted peptides will be done as described before [2]. In addition, the effect of therapy on intratumoral T cell responses to obtain better insight into the mode of action of therapy will be analyzed. Identified neo-antigen specific T cells will be analyzed with respect to their phenotype and immunologic function (intracellular cytokine staining, lytic function as determined by CD107 staining, and coculture with APC presenting the cognate antigen).
12 weeks from baseline
Safety as measured by SUSARs.
大体时间:12 weeks from baseline
12 weeks from baseline
The alteration in breadth of the neo-antigen specific T cell response in the time interval pre- to post-adjuvant therapy in peripheral blood
大体时间:12 weeks from baseline
To this purpose the immunogenic mutational load of each patient's melanoma will be determined by DNA and RNA sequencing from baseline biopsies (3x14g, 5ug tumor DNA). Proteasomal degradation and peptide presentation in HLA will be predicted in silico. MHC-tetramer staining containing the predicted peptides will be done as described before [2]. In addition, the effect of therapy on intratumoral T cell responses to obtain better insight into the mode of action of therapy will be analyzed. Identified neo-antigen specific T cells will be analyzed with respect to their phenotype and immunologic function (intracellular cytokine staining, lytic function as determined by CD107 staining, and coculture with APC presenting the cognate antigen).
12 weeks from baseline
Feasibility as measured adherence to the timelines in the study protocol.
大体时间:12 weeks from baseline
12 weeks from baseline

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Recurrence Free Survival, as determined according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
大体时间:Until progression, median 10 months.
Until progression, median 10 months.
Rate of adverse events and late adverse events
大体时间:Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
Type of adverse events and late adverse events
大体时间:Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Christian Blank, MD PhD、The Netherlands Cancer Institute

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2016年11月24日

初级完成 (实际的)

2018年6月28日

研究完成 (预期的)

2025年6月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2015年4月13日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2015年5月4日

首次发布 (估计)

2015年5月7日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2022年4月15日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2022年4月14日

最后验证

2022年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

药物和器械信息、研究文件

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在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

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