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- Ensaio Clínico NCT02437279
Study to Identify the Optimal Adjuvant Combination Scheme of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Melanoma Patients (OpACIN)
Feasibility Study to Identify the Optimal Adjuvant Combination Scheme of Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Stage III Melanoma Patients
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Descrição detalhada
Patients with stage III melanoma with palpable disease, naïve for CTLA-4/PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy, will be treated either post-surgery for 12 weeks with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab or in a split design for 6 weeks upfront surgery and for 6 weeks postsurgery. It is a two-arm Phase 1b feasibility trial consisting of 20 patients, 10 in each arm.
At different timepoints tumor biopsies and blood for PBMCs will be taken for translational research. Also scans will be done on specific timepoints.
The study will be held to determine safety, feasibility, and the immune-activating capacity of short-term combined neo-adjuvant and adjuvant ipilimumab + nivolumab. And to determine relapse free survival (RFS), any late adverse events, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics, and the correlation between RFS and changes in neo-antigen specific T cell response.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 1
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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NH
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Amsterdam, NH, Holanda, 1066CX
- Netherlands Cancer Institute
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults at least 18 years of age
- World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0 or 1
- Histologically confirmed stage IIIB metastatic cutaneous melanoma, palpable disease (non-transit only) of the axilla or groin
- Patient willing to undergo triple tumor biopsies during screening and in case of disease progression
- No prior immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4, PD-1 or PD-L1
- No immunosuppressive medications within 6 months prior study inclusion
- Presence of at least two of the defined HLA alleles (Table 1, see appendix)
Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria: WBC ≥ 2.0x109/L, Neutrophils
≥1.5x109/L, Platelets ≥100 x109/L, Hemoglobin ≥5.5 mmol/L, Creatinine ≤1.5x ULN, AST ≤1.5 x ULN, ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN, Bilirubin ≤1.5 X ULN
- normal LDH
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use appropriate method(s) of contraception. WOCBP should use an adequate method to avoid pregnancy for 23 weeks (30 days plus the time required for nivolumab to undergo five half-lives) after the last dose of investigational drug
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of ipilimumab+nivolumab
- Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year Men receiving nivolumab and who are sexually active with WOCBP will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 31 weeks after the last dose of investigational product
- Women who are not of childbearing potential (ie, who are postmenopausal or surgically sterile as well as azoospermic men do not require contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
- Distantly metastasized melanoma
- Subjects with any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy
- Prior CTLA-4 or PD-1/PD-L1 targeting immunotherapy
- Radiotherapy prior or post surgery within this trial
- Patients will be excluded if they are positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBVsAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection
- Patients will be excluded if they have known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction
- History of allergy to study drug components
- History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to any monoclonal antibody
- Underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or adverse events;
- Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids;
- Use of other investigational drugs before study drug administration 30 days and 5 half-times before study inclusion
- Pregnant or nursing.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Comparador Ativo: Arm A
Post-surgery infusion for 12 weeks with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab
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Comparador Ativo: Arm B
A split design 6 weeks upfront surgery and 6 weeks post-surgery infusion with the combination of ipilimumab+nivolumab
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
The alteration in magnitude of the neo-antigen specific T cell response in the time interval pre- to post-adjuvant therapy in peripheral blood
Prazo: 12 weeks from baseline
|
To this purpose the immunogenic mutational load of each patient's melanoma will be determined by DNA and RNA sequencing from baseline biopsies (3x14g, 5ug tumor DNA).
Proteasomal degradation and peptide presentation in HLA will be predicted in silico.
MHC-tetramer staining containing the predicted peptides will be done as described before [2].
In addition, the effect of therapy on intratumoral T cell responses to obtain better insight into the mode of action of therapy will be analyzed.
Identified neo-antigen specific T cells will be analyzed with respect to their phenotype and immunologic function (intracellular cytokine staining, lytic function as determined by CD107 staining, and coculture with APC presenting the cognate antigen).
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12 weeks from baseline
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Safety as measured by SUSARs.
Prazo: 12 weeks from baseline
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12 weeks from baseline
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The alteration in breadth of the neo-antigen specific T cell response in the time interval pre- to post-adjuvant therapy in peripheral blood
Prazo: 12 weeks from baseline
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To this purpose the immunogenic mutational load of each patient's melanoma will be determined by DNA and RNA sequencing from baseline biopsies (3x14g, 5ug tumor DNA).
Proteasomal degradation and peptide presentation in HLA will be predicted in silico.
MHC-tetramer staining containing the predicted peptides will be done as described before [2].
In addition, the effect of therapy on intratumoral T cell responses to obtain better insight into the mode of action of therapy will be analyzed.
Identified neo-antigen specific T cells will be analyzed with respect to their phenotype and immunologic function (intracellular cytokine staining, lytic function as determined by CD107 staining, and coculture with APC presenting the cognate antigen).
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12 weeks from baseline
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Feasibility as measured adherence to the timelines in the study protocol.
Prazo: 12 weeks from baseline
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12 weeks from baseline
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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Recurrence Free Survival, as determined according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Prazo: Until progression, median 10 months.
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Until progression, median 10 months.
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Rate of adverse events and late adverse events
Prazo: Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Type of adverse events and late adverse events
Prazo: Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Until end of follow-up, median 3 years.
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Christian Blank, MD PhD, The Netherlands Cancer Institute
Publicações e links úteis
Publicações Gerais
- Versluis JM, Reijers ILM, Rozeman EA, Menzies AM, van Akkooi ACJ, Wouters MW, Ch'ng S, Saw RPM, Scolyer RA, van de Wiel BA, Schilling B, Long GV, Blank CU. Neoadjuvant ipilimumab plus nivolumab in synchronous clinical stage III melanoma. Eur J Cancer. 2021 May;148:51-57. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.02.012. Epub 2021 Mar 15.
- Rozeman EA, Hoefsmit EP, Reijers ILM, Saw RPM, Versluis JM, Krijgsman O, Dimitriadis P, Sikorska K, van de Wiel BA, Eriksson H, Gonzalez M, Torres Acosta A, Grijpink-Ongering LG, Shannon K, Haanen JBAG, Stretch J, Ch'ng S, Nieweg OE, Mallo HA, Adriaansz S, Kerkhoven RM, Cornelissen S, Broeks A, Klop WMC, Zuur CL, van Houdt WJ, Peeper DS, Spillane AJ, van Akkooi ACJ, Scolyer RA, Schumacher TNM, Menzies AM, Long GV, Blank CU. Survival and biomarker analyses from the OpACIN-neo and OpACIN neoadjuvant immunotherapy trials in stage III melanoma. Nat Med. 2021 Feb;27(2):256-263. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-01211-7. Epub 2021 Feb 8.
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Neoplasias por Tipo Histológico
- Neoplasias
- Tumores Neuroectodérmicos
- Neoplasias, Células Germinativas e Embrionárias
- Neoplasias, Tecido Nervoso
- Tumores Neuroendócrinos
- Nevos e Melanomas
- Melanoma
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Agentes Antineoplásicos
- Agentes Antineoplásicos Imunológicos
- Inibidores de Ponto de Verificação Imunológica
- Nivolumabe
- Ipilimumabe
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- N14OPC
- CA209-278 (Número de outro subsídio/financiamento: BMS)
- NL51280.031.14 (Identificador de registro: CCMO register)
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