Minimally Invasive Imagery With Indocyanine Green (ICG)
A Pilot & Feasibility Study of the Imaging Potential of Indocyanine Green in Subjects Undergoing Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery Presenting With Thoracic Nodules
研究概览
详细说明
According to the World Health Organization, lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death in men and women, and is responsible for 1.3 million deaths worldwide annually as of 2004.
Surgery remains the best option for patients presenting with operable Stage I or II cancers, however the five year survival rate for these candidates remains at a dismal 53% for Stage I and 32% for Stage II (1). The high rates of recurrence suggest that surgeons are unable to completely detect and remove primary tumor nodules in a satisfactory manner as well as lingering metastases in sentinel lymph nodes. By ensuring a negative margin through near-infrared imagery it would be possible for us to improve the rates of recurrence free patients and thus overall survival.
The use of an ICG probe will allow for the operating field and lung tissue to be observed in real-time.
ICG has been used in the clinical settings since 1957. There is a wealth of data available attesting to the safety of this drug injected at its current clinically indicated dosing level. ICG has been shown to preferentially uptake in esophageal tumors as opposed to surrounding epithelial lumen after one minute of IV exposure (2). Additionally, the same group reported being able to better characterize the vascularization of the tumor to further clarify the invasiveness of the cancer. ICG usage has been shown to be safe in a similar clinical setting by the Gotoh group, who used ICG to detect and characterize bullous and emphysematous lesion of the lung in video assisted thoracoscopic surgeries (VATS) with Infrared Thoracoscopy that were not previously detectable by white light (3).
The currently proposed trial is a single center, open-label pilot/observational cohort study. Patients with a diagnosis of resectable thoracic nodule/mass who are presumed to be resectable via minimally invasive surgery as determined by pre-operative assessment at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania will be included.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段1
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19104
- Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients over 18 years of age
- Patients presenting with a thoracic nodule presumed to be resectable cancer on pre-operative assessment
- Good minimally invasive operative candidates as determined by a thoracic oncology multidisciplinary team
- Subject capable of giving informed consent and participating in the process of consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women as determined by urinary or serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) within 72 hours of surgery
- Subjects with a history of iodide allergies
At-risk patient populations
- Homeless patients
- Patients with drug or alcohol dependence
- Children and neonates
- Patients unable to participate in the consent process
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:诊断
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Indocyanine Green
Dosage calculated by weight of individual, 5mg/kg.
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Infusion of ICG 24 hours prior to surgery
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Ability of imaging system to detect expression of ICG in nodule/mass (i.e. tumor) and discern uptake of dye by tumor
大体时间:36 months
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Detected with imaging probe during minimally invasive procedure
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36 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Incidence rates of all adverse events, treatment-emergent adverse events, and adverse device events from time of ICG administration through participants' first, post-operative appointment with surgeon
大体时间:36 Months
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36 Months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Sunil Singhal, MD、University of Pennsylvania
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Mountain CF, Dresler CM. Regional lymph node classification for lung cancer staging. Chest. 1997 Jun;111(6):1718-23. doi: 10.1378/chest.111.6.1718.
- Kimura T, Muguruma N, Ito S, Okamura S, Imoto Y, Miyamoto H, Kaji M, Kudo E. Infrared fluorescence endoscopy for the diagnosis of superficial gastric tumors. Gastrointest Endosc. 2007 Jul;66(1):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2007.01.009.
- Gotoh M, Yamamoto Y, Igai H, Chang S, Huang C, Yokomise H. Clinical application of infrared thoracoscopy to detect bullous or emphysematous lesions of the lung. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007 Dec;134(6):1498-501. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2007.07.051.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 820766
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