Impact of Fluorescence-Guided Resection and Chemoradiotherapy on the Systemic Immune Response in Glioblastoma: A Kinetic Analysis of Immune Biomarkers. (SHAM INDYGO/DO)
The immune system plays a critical role in cancer progression and antitumor responses. Glioblastoma is an aggressive and incurable brain tumor characterized by a highly immunosuppressive microenvironment. Over the past two decades, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been evaluated as an adjunct to fluorescent-guided resection (FGR) and chemoradiotherapy according to the STUPP protocol, for resectable glioblastomas. In addition to demonstrating the feasibility of such a procedure, two previous clinical trials (INDYGO, NCT03048240; DOSINDYGO, NCT04391062) revealed/highlighted significant systemic immune changes following treatment, including modifications in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) activation and cytokine secretion profiles. However, the specific contribution of PDT remains uncertain due to the combined effects of, on the one hand, PDT and, on the other hand, FGR and chemoradiotherapy. This study aims to evaluate immune parameters in a control population undergoing FGR and chemoradiotherapy only (i.e., without PDT). The objective is to distinguish the immunological impact of PDT from that of FGR and chemoradiotherapy. The results will provide a better understanding of the systemic immune modulation induced by PDT in glioblastoma.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Nicolas Pr REYNS, PU-PH
- 电话号码:33 320 44 65 42
- 邮箱:nicolas.reyns@chu-lille.fr
研究联系人备份
- 姓名:Nadira Pr DELHEM, PU
学习地点
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Lille、法国
- CHU Lille
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接触:
- Nicolas REYNS, PU PH
- 电话号码:33 3 20 44 65 42
- 邮箱:nicolas.reyns@chu-lille.fr
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
Adult patients with newly diagnosed resectable glioblastoma undergoing fluorescence-guided resection and chemoradiotherapy according to the STUPP protocol. The study includes a prospective control cohort treated with fluorescence-guided resection and chemoradiotherapy only (i.e., without photodynamic therapy (PDT)) and a historical prospective cohort previously treated with intraoperative PDT (INDYGO and DOSINDYGO trials) combined with fluorescence-guided resection and chemoradiotherapy. All patients receive standard post-operative Stupp protocol. Peripheral blood samples are analyzed for systemic immune profiling.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient male or female ≥18 years
- General status (WHO) of Performance status 0, 1 or 2
- Probable glioblastoma according to clinical and radiological criteria,
- whose surgical indication was given in Multidisciplinary consultation meeting (RCP) of neurooncology,
- Decision to treat the patient as part of the Clinical trial also taken in neuro-oncology RCP ("Multidisciplinary consultation meeting")
- Patient operable on the basis of absence of cardiopulmonary disease history; a complete medical check-up sufficient to insure a post-operative state with normal daily life
- Clinical neuro-oncological monitoring and long-term MRI scheduled at the hospital CHRU of Lille, center of reference of the region
- Patient able to understand and sign voluntarily Informed consent
- Patient able to adhere to the visit's calendar of the study and other imperatives of the protocol
- Women of child-bearing potential should benefit of an effective contraception
- For patients receiving hepatotoxic therapy in the long term, this treatment must be suspended during the 24h after taking 5-ALA
- Patient assigned to an health insurance
Exclusion Criteria:
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Contraindications to 5-ALA (Gliolan®)
- Porphyria
- Taking photosensitizer treatment
- Severe renal or hepatic impairment
- Bilirubin> 1.5 x maximum level, Alkaline Phosphatases and transaminases (ASAT)> 2.5 x Maximum rates
- Creatinine clearance <30 mL / min;
- Non-compliance with the rules of prevention of the transient risk of cutaneous photosensitization
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Contraindications to surgery
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Contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
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Treatment with an experimental drug within 30 Days prior to the start of the study
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Clinical follow-up impossible to perform for psychological, familial, social or geographical reasons,
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Legal incapacity (persons deprived of their liberty or Guardianship or guardianship),
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Pregnant or nursing women
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Refusal to participate or sign the consent of the study
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Soy allergy
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 观测模型:COHORT
- 时间观点:PROSPECTIVE
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Control No PDT
17 patients with resectable glioblastoma undergoing FGR and chemoradiotherapy only (i.e., without PDT). These patients are matched 1:1 by age and sex with patients from the completed INDYGO (NCT03048240) and DOSINDYGO (NCT04391062) trials who underwent immunological analysis (6 INDYGO patients and 11 DOSINDYGO patients). |
Patients undergo fluorescence-guided resection for glioblastoma. Post-operative management includes standard radiochemotherapy according to the STUPP protocol. Peripheral blood samples are collected longitudinally for immunological analyses (PBMCs, immune activation markers, cytokine profiling). This group serves as a matched control cohort for patients in the INDYGO and DOSINDYGO trials who received PDT in addition to FGR and chemoradiotherapy. |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Evolution of systemic immune response over 6 months following fluorescence-guided resection and during chemoradiotherapy
大体时间:From baseline (pre-surgery) to 6 months post-surgery
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Systemic immune response will be assessed by longitudinal changes in the proportion of circulating immune cell subsets quantified by flow cytometry and by cytokine concentrations measured through secretome analysis. All measurements will be analyzed as variations relative to a pre-operative baseline to evaluate immune modulation following resection and during chemoradiotherapy. |
From baseline (pre-surgery) to 6 months post-surgery
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Evolution of immune cells transcriptomic profile
大体时间:From baseline (pre-surgery) to 6 months post-surgery
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Changes in exosome-induced immune cell proliferation are assessed in peripheral blood samples. The immunomodulatory effects of circulating exosomes are evaluated through their capacity to induce proliferation of immune cells over time following surgical resection and during chemoradiotherapy. |
From baseline (pre-surgery) to 6 months post-surgery
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Immunomodulatory effects of circulating exosomes following glioblastoma resection and during chemoradiotherapy
大体时间:From baseline (pre-surgery) to 6 months post-surgery
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Changes in exosome-induced immune cell proliferation are assessed in peripheral blood samples. The immunomodulatory effects of circulating exosomes are evaluated through their capacity to induce proliferation of immune cells over time following surgical resection and during chemoradiotherapy. |
From baseline (pre-surgery) to 6 months post-surgery
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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