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Effects of an Experimental Propolis Gel on Tooth Sensitivity Control and Post-bleaching Color Change: a Randomized Clinical Trial

2026年4月29日 更新者:Cecy Martins Silva、Universidade Federal do Para

Effects of a 0.5% Experimental Propolis Gel on Tooth Sensitivity Control and Post-bleaching Color Change: a Randomized Clinical Trial

This randomized, parallel, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study aims to investigate the effects of an experimental 0.5% propolis gel on controlling tooth sensitivity and discoloration after in-office dental bleaching. Sixty-six volunteers will be selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and will be randomly assigned to three experimental groups: Placebo - received application of a gel without active ingredient (K-Y Original), KF2 - received application of 5% potassium nitrate and 2% sodium fluoride (Desensitize KF 2%), and Propolis 0.5% - application of the experimental 0.5% propolis gel. All participants will undergo two in-office bleaching sessions with 35% hydrogen peroxide, with seven-day intervals between them. The bleaching agent will be applied for 30 minutes. The desensitizing agents will be applied prior to bleaching and kept in contact with the vestibular dental surface for ten minutes. Sensitivity will be monitored daily using the Visual Analogue Scale for fourteen days, while color change will be determined by spectrophotometry, using the parameters of the CIELab* system and calculation of ΔE00, measured before bleaching (T0) and 7 days after the second bleaching session (T1). The data will be subjected to statistical analysis according to sample distribution, adopting a power of 80% and a significance level of 5%.

研究概览

详细说明

All groups will undergo in-office whitening treatment, carried out in 2 sessions with a 7-day interval, according to the steps described below:

Prophylaxis; Application of gingival barrier; Application of desensitizing agent or placebo, according to the established groups; Handling of the whitening material following the manufacturer's instructions: application of Whiteness HP 35% whitening gel for 30 minutes Final removal of the whitening gel and gingival barrier, followed by rinsing with water.

The application of the desensitizing agent or its placebo will follow this sequence:

Relative isolation with cotton rolls; Active application of the product on the buccal surfaces of all teeth using a rubber cup for 10 minutes; Rinsing with water.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

66

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Pará
      • Belém、Pará、巴西、66075-110
        • UFPA
        • 接触:
          • University F Para
          • 电话号码:55(91) 3201-7390
          • 邮箱:ppgo@ufpa.br

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • good oral hygiene
  • absence of active caries lesions
  • never having previous whitening therapy
  • not present dental hypersensitivity
  • don't be a smoker
  • not be pregnant
  • present at least 28 teeth in the oral cavity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • volunteers who were under orthodontic treatment,
  • presence of periodontal disease
  • dental cracks or fractures
  • restorations and prostheses on anterior teeth
  • extensive molar restorations
  • gastroesophageal disorders
  • severe internal dental darkening
  • presence of dentinal exposure in anterior and/or posterior teeth.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
安慰剂比较:Placebo- KY original gel
The Placebo group received the application of placebo gel for post tooth bleaching sensitivity.
Prior to bleaching treatment with 35% hydrogen peroxide, the Placebo group received the application of a placebo gel (without active ingredient), under the same conditions described for the experimental gel.
有源比较器:KF2- Potassium nitrate
The KF2 group received the application of potassium nitrate for post tooth bleaching sensitivity.
Prior to bleaching treatment with 35% hydrogen peroxide, the dental elements of the KF2 received application of the potassium nitrate gel on the buccal surfaces of the central incisors, lateral incisors, canines and upper and lower premolars, for 10 minutes.
实验性的:Propolis- Propolis 0,5% gel
The Propolis group received the application of experimental gel of propolis 0,5% for post tooth bleaching sensitivity.
Prior to bleaching treatment with 35% hydrogen peroxide, the dental elements of the Propolis received application of the experimental desensitizing gel on the buccal surfaces of the central incisors, lateral incisors, canines and upper and lower premolars, for 10 minutes.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Post-whitening sensitivity assessment
大体时间:14 days
To assess post-operative sensitivity, patients will be instructed to fill out a form to record daily tooth sensitivity during the 14 days of treatment, based on their individual perception of pain. This form will be handed out at each whitening session and returned to the researcher at the following session, that is, always one week after each whitening session. The assessment form will consist of a visual analogue scale (VAS). This scale consists of a 10 cm horizontal line with scores of 0 and 10 at its ends, where 0 means no sensitivity and 10 means severe tooth sensitivity. The patient will be instructed to draw a vertical line along the horizontal line of the scale, recording the intensity of tooth sensitivity per day. So that the distance in millimeters from the zero end can later be measured with the aid of a millimeter ruler, thus obtaining the patient's pain intensity level.
14 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Color evaluation
大体时间:Baseline (T0) and one week after the 2rd whitening session (T1)
The VITA Easyshade spectrophotometer (VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Säckingen, Germany) will be used to measure the color, where the area of dental correspondence to be evaluated will be the middle third of the vestibular surface of the upper canines. To standardize the color readings, silicone matrices will be made, where the impression will be extended from canine to canine. A window will be created on the vestibular surface of each canine of the silicone guide using a metal device with a radius of 6 mm, corresponding to the diameter of the spectrophotometer tip. Thus, the tip of the device will be inserted into the silicone guide to obtain the color parameters. Subsequently, the color difference between the baseline (T0) and one week after the 2rd bleaching session (T1) will be calculated using the CIEDE2000 formulas (ΔE00).
Baseline (T0) and one week after the 2rd whitening session (T1)

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年4月29日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年12月30日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年3月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年4月29日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年4月29日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年5月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年5月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年4月29日

最后验证

2026年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • 93881125.4.0000.0018

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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