Social Media Posts About Cancer: Five Timepoints
研究概览
详细说明
This 5 timepoint trial aimed to determine whether user interface designs encouraged intervening and reduced sharing of cancer misinformation on social media. The investigators enrolled 294 adults, ages 18-65, who had received a cancer diagnosis or were a cancer caregiver. Participants completed 5 online surveys, space approximately 2 business days apart. In the first survey, participant were randomized to 1 of 3 trial arms, described below. During each online survey, participants interacted with a simulated social media platform, branded as Invibe. Participants had passive exposure to stimuli cancer misinformation posts and cancer support posts in social media feeds. Participants also had forced exposure to stimuli posts in the online survey after interacting with Invibe. The investigators recorded social media behavior on Invibe and assessed self-reported measures in the online survey.
This study was preregister on AsPredicted.com on March 24, 2025, prior to data collection and data analysis (https://aspredicted.org/te3su2.pdf).
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill、North Carolina、美国、27599
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are ages 18-65
- Received a cancer diagnosis or have been a cancer caregiver
- Used social media
- Were willing to complete all five study timepoints
- Resided in the United States
Exclusion Criteria:
- Were unable to scroll to see posts on Invibe in the screener survey
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:其他
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:Social cue prompts and policy
Participants are exposed to the social cue prompts and policy intervention with cancer misinformation posts.
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Cancer misinformation posts are shown with a prompt above the post caption that read, "This post has been flagged as false and potentially harmful by [47 or 48] people on Invibe.
If you want to report, click the flag below."
The social media launch screen had an overlaid policy for removing flagged posts: "We are committed to working with you and others on Invibe to reduce false and potentially harmful information.
When a post is flagged by 50 people, we remove it until we verify the information.
Please help us make the Invibe experience a good one for all."
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实验性的:Standard prompts
Participants are exposed to the standard prompts intervention with cancer misinformation posts.
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Cancer misinformation posts are shown with a prompt above the post caption that read, "This post has been flagged as false and potentially harmful.
If you want to report, click the flag below."
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无干预:Control
Participants do not see prompts on cancer misinformation posts.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Flagging
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with intervening behavior, defined as the flag icon selected.
Response options were no (coded as 0) or yes (coded as 1).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Willingness to flag
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to flag this post?"
Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Disliking
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with intervening behavior, defined as the thumbs down icon selected.
Response options were no (coded as 0) or yes (coded as 1).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Liking
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with intervening behavior, defined as the heart icon selected.
Response options were no (coded as 0) or yes (coded as 1).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Willingness to dislike
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to dislike (thumbs down) this post?"
Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Willingness to like
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to like (heart) this post?"
Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Willingness to comment
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to comment on this post?"
Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Willingness to share
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How likely are you to share or tell someone about this post?"
Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5).
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Comment valence
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "What type of comment would you write on this post?"
Response options were "comment to agree" (share), "comment to disagree" (intervene), "other," or "I would not comment."
Assessed 15 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Sharing recipient
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-report survey item: "Who would you share about this post with?" Response options were "someone with cancer," "someone who is a cancer caregiver," "health-care provider," "other," or "no one."
Assessed 6 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at first timepoint and last timepoint approximately 2 weeks apart.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Sharing channel
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-report survey item: "How would you share about this post?"
Response options were "private message on social media," "text message," "in person," "repost on your social media," "other," and "none of these ways."
Assessed 6 times.
Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at timepoint 1 and timepoint 5 approximately 2 weeks apart.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Past week intervening behavior
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "In the last 7 days, did you take action against false and potentially harmful cancer posts from social media?
Select all that apply."
Response options included muted accounts, flagged posts, disliked posts, commented to correct posts, chatted with others to disagree with posts information, encouraged someone to flag or report a posts, other or did not do anything.
Assessed 1 time.
Assessed at timepoint 4 approximately a week after the day of enrollment
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Up to 2 weeks
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Past week intervening platform
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item per reported interpersonal intervening behavior: "Who did you [intervening behavior]?
Select all that apply."
Response options were "someone with cancer," "someone who is a cancer caregiver," "health-care provider," "other," or "no one."
Assessed up to 2 times.
Assessed at timepoint 4 approximately a week after the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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Past week intervening topic
大体时间:Up to 2 weeks
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Measured with 1 self-reported survey item per reported intervening behavior: "What was the [source for intervening] about?
Select all that apply."
Response options were "to adopt a new mindset," "diet and nutrition advice," "physical activity advice," "advice to stop clinical care," "to seek treatment outside the US," or "other."
Assessed up to 6 times.
Assessed at timepoint 4 approximately a week after the day of enrollment.
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Up to 2 weeks
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Allison J Lazard, PhD、UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 企业社会责任
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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