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Social Media Posts About Cancer: Five Timepoints

The main purpose of this trial was to evaluate the impact of user interface designs on intervening with cancer misinformation on social media. The investigators conducted a randomized clinical trial with a sample of 294 US adults (ages 18-65) who previously had a cancer diagnosis or were a cancer caregiver. This registration record only covers the 5 timepoint trial under the same IRB number.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This 5 timepoint trial aimed to determine whether user interface designs encouraged intervening and reduced sharing of cancer misinformation on social media. The investigators enrolled 294 adults, ages 18-65, who had received a cancer diagnosis or were a cancer caregiver. Participants completed 5 online surveys, space approximately 2 business days apart. In the first survey, participant were randomized to 1 of 3 trial arms, described below. During each online survey, participants interacted with a simulated social media platform, branded as Invibe. Participants had passive exposure to stimuli cancer misinformation posts and cancer support posts in social media feeds. Participants also had forced exposure to stimuli posts in the online survey after interacting with Invibe. The investigators recorded social media behavior on Invibe and assessed self-reported measures in the online survey.

This study was preregister on AsPredicted.com on March 24, 2025, prior to data collection and data analysis (https://aspredicted.org/te3su2.pdf).

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

294

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27599
        • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Are ages 18-65
  • Received a cancer diagnosis or have been a cancer caregiver
  • Used social media
  • Were willing to complete all five study timepoints
  • Resided in the United States

Exclusion Criteria:

- Were unable to scroll to see posts on Invibe in the screener survey

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Social cue prompts and policy
Participants are exposed to the social cue prompts and policy intervention with cancer misinformation posts.
Cancer misinformation posts are shown with a prompt above the post caption that read, "This post has been flagged as false and potentially harmful by [47 or 48] people on Invibe. If you want to report, click the flag below." The social media launch screen had an overlaid policy for removing flagged posts: "We are committed to working with you and others on Invibe to reduce false and potentially harmful information. When a post is flagged by 50 people, we remove it until we verify the information. Please help us make the Invibe experience a good one for all."
Eksperimentel: Standard prompts
Participants are exposed to the standard prompts intervention with cancer misinformation posts.
Cancer misinformation posts are shown with a prompt above the post caption that read, "This post has been flagged as false and potentially harmful. If you want to report, click the flag below."
Ingen indgriben: Control
Participants do not see prompts on cancer misinformation posts.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Flagging
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with intervening behavior, defined as the flag icon selected. Response options were no (coded as 0) or yes (coded as 1). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Willingness to flag
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to flag this post?" Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Disliking
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with intervening behavior, defined as the thumbs down icon selected. Response options were no (coded as 0) or yes (coded as 1). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Liking
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with intervening behavior, defined as the heart icon selected. Response options were no (coded as 0) or yes (coded as 1). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Willingness to dislike
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to dislike (thumbs down) this post?" Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Willingness to like
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to like (heart) this post?" Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Willingness to comment
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How willing are you to comment on this post?" Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Willingness to share
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "How likely are you to share or tell someone about this post?" Responses ranged from "not at all" (coded as 1) to "extremely" (5). Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Comment valence
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "What type of comment would you write on this post?" Response options were "comment to agree" (share), "comment to disagree" (intervene), "other," or "I would not comment." Assessed 15 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at each timepoint approximately 2 business days apart, starting on the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Sharing recipient
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-report survey item: "Who would you share about this post with?" Response options were "someone with cancer," "someone who is a cancer caregiver," "health-care provider," "other," or "no one." Assessed 6 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at first timepoint and last timepoint approximately 2 weeks apart.
Up to 2 weeks
Sharing channel
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-report survey item: "How would you share about this post?" Response options were "private message on social media," "text message," "in person," "repost on your social media," "other," and "none of these ways." Assessed 6 times. Assessed for 2 cancer misinformation posts and 1 cancer support post at timepoint 1 and timepoint 5 approximately 2 weeks apart.
Up to 2 weeks
Past week intervening behavior
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item: "In the last 7 days, did you take action against false and potentially harmful cancer posts from social media? Select all that apply." Response options included muted accounts, flagged posts, disliked posts, commented to correct posts, chatted with others to disagree with posts information, encouraged someone to flag or report a posts, other or did not do anything. Assessed 1 time. Assessed at timepoint 4 approximately a week after the day of enrollment
Up to 2 weeks
Past week intervening platform
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item per reported interpersonal intervening behavior: "Who did you [intervening behavior]? Select all that apply." Response options were "someone with cancer," "someone who is a cancer caregiver," "health-care provider," "other," or "no one." Assessed up to 2 times. Assessed at timepoint 4 approximately a week after the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks
Past week intervening topic
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks
Measured with 1 self-reported survey item per reported intervening behavior: "What was the [source for intervening] about? Select all that apply." Response options were "to adopt a new mindset," "diet and nutrition advice," "physical activity advice," "advice to stop clinical care," "to seek treatment outside the US," or "other." Assessed up to 6 times. Assessed at timepoint 4 approximately a week after the day of enrollment.
Up to 2 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Allison J Lazard, PhD, UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

31. marts 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

12. maj 2025

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

12. maj 2025

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. maj 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

15. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

15. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

6. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 25-0269-5TP

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Researcher may request de-identified data from participants 1 year after publication.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • CSR

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Social cue prompt and policy

Abonner