Evaluation of Post-operative Pain After Stabilization of Free Gingival Graft for Keratinized Tissue Augmentation Around Natural Teeth Using Titanium Tacks Versus Standard Suturing Technique.
2026年6月12日 更新者：Karim Abdelrahim Mohamed Abdelsamad
Clinical Evaluation of Titanium Tacks Used for the Stabilization of Free Gingival Graft in Gingival Augmentation Around Natural Teeth: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether titanium tacks can be used as an alternative to sutures for stabilization of free gingival grafts (FGG) around natural teeth. It will also evaluate the effect of each stabilization technique on patient comfort and clinical outcomes.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does stabilization of free gingival grafts using titanium tacks reduce post-operative pain compared with conventional suturing?
- Does stabilization of free gingival grafts using titanium tacks affect clinical outcomes such as keratinized tissue width, gingival thickness, graft dimensions, procedure time, plaque accumulation, and interference with daily activities?
Researchers will compare free gingival graft stabilization using titanium tacks with the conventional suturing technique to determine whether titanium tacks provide comparable or improved outcomes.
Participants will:
- Receive a free gingival graft around natural teeth requiring augmentation of keratinized gingival tissue.
- Be assigned to have the graft stabilized either with titanium tacks or with conventional resorbable sutures.
- Attend scheduled follow-up visits for clinical examinations and measurements.
- Report their post-operative pain levels using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
- Complete assessments related to daily life interference during the healing period.
- Undergo evaluation of keratinized tissue width, gingival thickness, graft dimensions, plaque index, and procedure time.
研究概览
地位
招聘中
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
24
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Cairo Governorate
-
Cairo、Cairo Governorate、埃及、11553
- 招聘中
- Faculty of Dentistry and Oral Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo.
-
接触：
- Karim Abdelsamad
- 电话号码：00201006521672
- 邮箱：karim.abdelsamad@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
不
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients age 18 years or older.
- Patients with healthy systemic condition.
- Indication for FGG treatment (i.e., difficulty or discomfort during oral hygiene; gingival margin mobility; high muscle attachment and/or frenum pull; shallow vestibule and gingival recession) around natural teeth.
- Keratinized tissue width (KTW) < 2 mm.
- Good oral hygiene.
- Cooperative patients.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant females.
- Smokers: a contraindication for any plastic periodontal surgery.
- Unmotivated and uncooperative patients with poor oral hygiene.
- Patients with habits that may compromise the longevity and affect the result of the study as parafunctional habits.
- Patients who have undergone periodontal surgery in the same area within 6 months.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Free gingival grafting (FGG) using titanium tacks for stabilization
According to the graft size, 2 to 5 titanium tacks will be used to stabilize and secure the free gingival graft in place to the periosteum at the recipient bed as needed, through anchoring in inter-septal bone and avoiding teeth roots.
The FGG will be stretched by fixing one tack at its distal end, then another tack at its mesial one, followed by the other tacks as required.
|
Stabilization of the free gingival autograft in place using a 5-0 or 6-0 resorbable Prolene suture using a combination of two interrupted sutures, anchoring the grafted tissue to the base of the anatomical papillae, and a horizontal mattress compression suture anchored to the periosteum apical to the bone dehiscence and suspended around the palatal or lingual cingulum of the tooth with the recession defect, allowing for intimate contact ensuring proper perfusion and consequent revascularization of the graft.
|
|
有源比较器：Free gingival grafting (FGG) using sutures for stabilization
Stabilization of the free gingival autograft in place using a 5-0 or 6-0 resorbable Prolene suture using a combination of two interrupted sutures, anchoring the grafted tissue to the base of the anatomical papillae, and a horizontal mattress compression suture anchored to the periosteum apical to the bone dehiscence and suspended around the palatal or lingual cingulum of the tooth with the recession defect, allowing for intimate contact ensuring proper perfusion and consequent revascularization of the graft.
|
According to the graft size, 2 to 5 titanium tacks will be used to stabilize and secure the free gingival graft in place to the periosteum at the recipient bed as needed, through anchoring in inter-septal bone and avoiding teeth roots.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative pain
大体时间：Daily for the first 7 days post-surgery.
|
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with numerical scale from 0 to 10 ('no pain' to 'worst pain imaginable') measured daily for the first 1 week postoperatively.
|
Daily for the first 7 days post-surgery.
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Keratinized tissue width (KTW)
大体时间：Week 12, Week 24
|
Will be measured from the MGJ to the free gingival margin.
The MGJ will be identified using the roll technique.
|
Week 12, Week 24
|
|
Intra-operative/procedure time (PT)
大体时间：During the free gingival graft stabilization procedure
|
Will be measured using a stopwatch from the beginning till the end of each procedure.
|
During the free gingival graft stabilization procedure
|
|
Daily life interference
大体时间：Daily for the first 7 days post-surgery.
|
It is based on the level of interference of surgical procedure on the patient's normal daily life for the first week after surgery.
|
Daily for the first 7 days post-surgery.
|
|
Gingival thickness
大体时间：Week 12, Weeks 24.
|
An endodontic file and a 3 mm diametersilicon disc stop will be used to measure gingival thickness 2mm apical to the gingival border.
The file will be inserted into the soft tissue with mild pressure, perpendicular to the mucosal surface, until a firm surface is felt.
The silicon disc stop will be then pressed against the soft tissue, with the coronal border covering the soft tissue boundary.
|
Week 12, Weeks 24.
|
|
Post-operative Pain [Indirect]
大体时间：Daily for the first 7 days post-surgery.
|
It is based on the amount of analgesics patient consumes, only if needed, during the first week after surgery.
This will be measured by the number of pills consumed by the patient after both the pretreatment and 6h post-treatment doses.
|
Daily for the first 7 days post-surgery.
|
|
Plaque Index
大体时间：Week 12, Week 24.
|
|
Week 12, Week 24.
|
|
Graft dimensions
大体时间：Week 12, Week 24.
|
Will be measured from standardized images using "Image J Software" for standardization of measurements and readings.
|
Week 12, Week 24.
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2025年3月17日
初级完成 (估计的)
2027年2月1日
研究完成 (估计的)
2027年7月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年6月12日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年6月12日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年6月17日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年6月17日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年6月12日
最后验证
2026年5月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- 28/1/2025
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.