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eCASH and Early Goal-Directed Mobilization to Prevent ICU-Acquired Weakness (eCASH-EGDM)

2026年6月28日 更新者:Qianru Lin、The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Effect of eCASH Concept Combined With Early Goal-Directed Mobilization in Preventing ICU-Acquired Weakness in Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate whether an eCASH concept-based analgesia and sedation strategy combined with early goal-directed mobilization can reduce the incidence of intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) in mechanically ventilated ICU patients. A total of 70 adult patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention group or the control group. The intervention group will receive routine ICU nursing care plus an eCASH-based analgesia and sedation strategy combined with early goal-directed mobilization, while the control group will receive routine ICU nursing care. The primary outcome is the incidence of ICU-AW. Secondary outcomes include total doses of remifentanil and midazolam, respiratory function after extubation, duration of mechanical ventilation, and adverse events.

研究概览

详细说明

Intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) is a common complication in critically ill patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. It may prolong mechanical ventilation, delay recovery, increase the risk of complications, and impair long-term functional outcomes. Both optimized analgesia-sedation management and early mobilization are considered important strategies for reducing ICU-AW, but evidence regarding their combined application remains limited.

This study is a single-center, prospective, randomized, parallel-group, single-blind controlled trial. Eligible adult ICU patients receiving invasive mechanical ventilation will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The control group will receive routine ICU nursing care, including routine analgesia and sedation management, vital sign monitoring, airway care, skin care, psychological support, muscle strength assessment, and early activity after clinical stabilization.

The intervention group will receive routine ICU nursing care plus an eCASH concept-based analgesia and sedation strategy combined with early goal-directed mobilization. The eCASH-based strategy emphasizes early combined intervention, patient comfort, analgesia-first management, minimization of sedative exposure, and humanistic care. A multidisciplinary team will assess each patient and develop individualized analgesia, sedation, comfort, and rehabilitation plans. Early goal-directed mobilization will be adjusted according to the patient's clinical condition, functional status, and tolerance, and may include passive or active limb exercises, balance training, bedside cycling exercise, and transcutaneous electrical stimulation.

The intervention will begin after enrollment in the ICU and continue until transfer out of the ICU. Outcome assessors and statistical analysts will be blinded to group allocation. The study aims to determine whether the combined eCASH and early goal-directed mobilization strategy can reduce the incidence of ICU-AW and improve respiratory and clinical recovery in mechanically ventilated ICU patients.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

70

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Jiangsu
      • Suzhou、Jiangsu、中国、215006
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients admitted to the ICU who require invasive mechanical ventilation and have a mechanical ventilation duration of at least 48 hours.
  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Patients who are not undergoing secondary intubation.
  • Patients with relatively stable organ function.
  • Written informed consent provided by the patient's family member or legally authorized representative.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients in the acute stress phase with hemodynamic instability, including severe patient-ventilator asynchrony, severe traumatic brain injury with intracranial hypertension, status epilepticus, or after cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  • Patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome.
  • Patients with neurological diseases, organic neurological lesions, or neurological injury.
  • Patients with a history of psychiatric disease.
  • Patients with complications causing altered mental status and inability to cooperate, such as hepatic encephalopathy or pulmonary encephalopathy.
  • Patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis.
  • Patients with a history of psychoactive drug abuse, illicit drug use, or alcohol abuse.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:eCASH Plus Early Goal-Directed Mobilization
Participants in this arm will receive routine ICU nursing care plus an eCASH concept-based analgesia and sedation strategy combined with early goal-directed mobilization. The intervention includes comfort-focused care, analgesia-first management, minimal sedation, humanistic care, and individualized progressive mobilization from ICU admission until transfer out of the ICU.
This intervention consists of routine ICU nursing care plus an eCASH concept-based analgesia and sedation strategy combined with early goal-directed mobilization. The eCASH strategy includes early combined intervention, promotion of patient comfort, analgesia-first management, minimization of sedative exposure, and humanistic care. Early goal-directed mobilization is individualized according to the patient's clinical condition, functional status, and tolerance, and may include passive or active limb exercises, balance training, bedside cycling exercise, and transcutaneous electrical stimulation.
其他名称:
  • eCASH-EGDM
  • eCASH Plus Early Mobilization
  • Early Goal-Directed Mobilization
有源比较器:Routine ICU Nursing Care
Participants in this arm will receive routine ICU nursing care, including routine analgesia and sedation management, vital sign monitoring, assessment of consciousness and analgesia/sedation status, muscle strength assessment, airway and tube care, skin care, psychological support, and early activity after clinical stabilization.
Routine ICU nursing care includes routine analgesia and sedation management, monitoring of vital signs, assessment of consciousness and analgesia/sedation status, feedback to the attending physician for medication adjustment, muscle strength assessment, regular turning, sputum suction, airway and tube care, skin care, psychological support, and early activity after clinical stabilization.
其他名称:
  • Conventional ICU Nursing Care
  • Usual ICU Care

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Incidence of ICU-Acquired Weakness
大体时间:At transfer out of the ICU
ICU-acquired weakness will be assessed using the Medical Research Council muscle strength score. Six bilateral muscle groups will be evaluated, including shoulder abduction, elbow flexion, wrist extension, hip flexion, knee extension, and ankle dorsiflexion. A total score of less than 48 will be considered diagnostic of ICU-acquired weakness.
At transfer out of the ICU

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Total Dose of Remifentanil
大体时间:From enrollment to transfer out of the ICU, assessed up to 6 months
The total amount of remifentanil administered during the ICU intervention period will be recorded and compared between the two groups.
From enrollment to transfer out of the ICU, assessed up to 6 months
Total Dose of Midazolam
大体时间:From enrollment to transfer out of the ICU, assessed up to 6 months
The total amount of midazolam administered during the ICU intervention period will be recorded and compared between the two groups.
From enrollment to transfer out of the ICU, assessed up to 6 months
Forced Vital Capacity After Extubation
大体时间:Within 24 hours after extubation
Forced vital capacity will be assessed after extubation to evaluate respiratory function recovery. A higher value indicates better respiratory function.
Within 24 hours after extubation
Peak Expiratory Flow After Extubation
大体时间:Within 24 hours after extubation
Peak expiratory flow will be assessed after extubation to evaluate respiratory function recovery. A higher value indicates better respiratory function.
Within 24 hours after extubation
Duration of Mechanical Ventilation
大体时间:From initiation of mechanical ventilation to successful discontinuation, assessed up to 6 months
The duration of mechanical ventilation will be obtained from medical orders and nursing records, calculated from the start to the end of mechanical ventilation.
From initiation of mechanical ventilation to successful discontinuation, assessed up to 6 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2025年10月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2026年4月30日

研究完成 (实际的)

2026年5月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年6月23日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年6月28日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年6月30日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月30日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月28日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared due to patient privacy, ethical restrictions, and institutional data management requirements.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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