Restorative and Periodontal Evaluation of Fiber-Reinforced Periodontal Splints
Restorative And Periodontal Evaluation Of The Success Of Fiber-Reinforced Periodontal Splints
研究概览
详细说明
Periodontal attachment loss may result in pathologic tooth mobility, compromising function, esthetics, and quality of life. Periodontal splinting is commonly used as an adjunctive treatment to stabilize mobile teeth following periodontal therapy. However, evidence regarding the long-term periodontal and restorative performance of intracoronal fiber-reinforced splints remains limited.
This prospective observational cohort study evaluates the clinical performance of intracoronal periodontal splints fabricated with ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber in periodontally compromised anterior teeth. Patients received comprehensive periodontal therapy before splint placement. Clinical periodontal parameters, including probing depth, clinical attachment level, plaque index, gingival index, bleeding on probing, periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA), periodontal epithelial surface area (PESA), radiographic relative bone loss, restorative performance according to modified USPHS criteria, tooth survival, splint survival, and patient satisfaction were evaluated at baseline and after 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
The findings are expected to provide evidence regarding the short-term clinical effectiveness, periodontal compatibility, restorative performance, and patient-centered outcomes of intracoronal polyethylene fiber-reinforced periodontal splints in the management of periodontally compromised mobile anterior teeth.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Konya
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Konya、Konya、土耳其（türkiye）、42250
- Selcuk University Faculty of Dentistry
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults aged 18 years or older. Presence of at least one maxillary or mandibular anterior tooth with pathologic mobility due to periodontal attachment loss requiring intracoronal ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber (Ribbond®) splinting, performed as an adjunct to non-surgical (Phase I) or surgical (Phase II) periodontal therapy, or following completion of periodontal therapy.
Willingness to attend all scheduled follow-up visits during the study period. Provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Age younger than 18 years. Pregnancy. Splint placement performed for dentoalveolar trauma rather than periodontal attachment loss.
History of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunosuppressive therapy. Temporary splinting intended only for provisional periodontal stabilization. Splinting performed using materials other than ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber (Ribbond®), including wire-composite or composite-only splints.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Fiber-Reinforced Periodontal Splint Group
Participants with periodontally compromised anterior teeth and pathologic tooth mobility who received intracoronal ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber-reinforced periodontal splints following active periodontal therapy.
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Intracoronal fiber-reinforced periodontal splinting using ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (Ribbond) fibers placed in mobile anterior teeth after completion of active periodontal therapy.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Tooth survival
大体时间：Baseline to 12 months
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Number and percentage of splinted teeth remaining in the oral cavity without extraction during the 12-month follow-up period.
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Baseline to 12 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Visual Analog Scale
大体时间：Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
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Patient satisfaction assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.
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Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
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Modified USPHS criteria
大体时间：Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
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Clinical evaluation of restorative performance using modified USPHS criteria, including anatomical form, marginal adaptation, marginal discoloration, surface texture, color match, secondary caries, and retention.
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Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
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Relative radiographic bone loss
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Relative radiographic bone loss (RBL) assessed on standardized periapical radiographs during follow-up.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Mean probing pocket depth measured in millimeters using a periodontal probe at six sites per tooth.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Mean clinical attachment level measured in millimeters using a periodontal probe at six sites per tooth.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Plaque Index (PI)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Plaque accumulation assessed using the Silness and Löe Plaque Index.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Gingival Index (GI)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Gingival inflammation assessed using the Löe and Silness Gingival Index.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Bleeding on Probing (BOP)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Bleeding on probing recorded as the percentage of sites exhibiting bleeding after periodontal probing.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Periodontal Inflamed Surface Area (PISA)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Periodontal inflamed surface area calculated from periodontal clinical measurements according to the validated PISA method.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Periodontal Epithelial Surface Area (PESA)
大体时间：Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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Periodontal epithelial surface area calculated from periodontal clinical measurements according to the validated PESA method.
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Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
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合作者和调查者
赞助
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Emine Elif Mutafcılar Velioğlu, DDS、Selcuk University Faculty of Dentistry
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- SU-ET-2024-28
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