Restorative and Periodontal Evaluation of Fiber-Reinforced Periodontal Splints
Restorative And Periodontal Evaluation Of The Success Of Fiber-Reinforced Periodontal Splints
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Periodontal attachment loss may result in pathologic tooth mobility, compromising function, esthetics, and quality of life. Periodontal splinting is commonly used as an adjunctive treatment to stabilize mobile teeth following periodontal therapy. However, evidence regarding the long-term periodontal and restorative performance of intracoronal fiber-reinforced splints remains limited.
This prospective observational cohort study evaluates the clinical performance of intracoronal periodontal splints fabricated with ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber in periodontally compromised anterior teeth. Patients received comprehensive periodontal therapy before splint placement. Clinical periodontal parameters, including probing depth, clinical attachment level, plaque index, gingival index, bleeding on probing, periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA), periodontal epithelial surface area (PESA), radiographic relative bone loss, restorative performance according to modified USPHS criteria, tooth survival, splint survival, and patient satisfaction were evaluated at baseline and after 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.
The findings are expected to provide evidence regarding the short-term clinical effectiveness, periodontal compatibility, restorative performance, and patient-centered outcomes of intracoronal polyethylene fiber-reinforced periodontal splints in the management of periodontally compromised mobile anterior teeth.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Konya
-
Konya, Konya, Turkiet (Türkiye), 42250
- Selcuk University Faculty of Dentistry
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Testmetod
Studera befolkning
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults aged 18 years or older. Presence of at least one maxillary or mandibular anterior tooth with pathologic mobility due to periodontal attachment loss requiring intracoronal ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber (Ribbond®) splinting, performed as an adjunct to non-surgical (Phase I) or surgical (Phase II) periodontal therapy, or following completion of periodontal therapy.
Willingness to attend all scheduled follow-up visits during the study period. Provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Age younger than 18 years. Pregnancy. Splint placement performed for dentoalveolar trauma rather than periodontal attachment loss.
History of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunosuppressive therapy. Temporary splinting intended only for provisional periodontal stabilization. Splinting performed using materials other than ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber (Ribbond®), including wire-composite or composite-only splints.
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
Kohorter och interventioner
Grupp / Kohort |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Fiber-Reinforced Periodontal Splint Group
Participants with periodontally compromised anterior teeth and pathologic tooth mobility who received intracoronal ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber-reinforced periodontal splints following active periodontal therapy.
|
Intracoronal fiber-reinforced periodontal splinting using ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (Ribbond) fibers placed in mobile anterior teeth after completion of active periodontal therapy.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Tooth survival
Tidsram: Baseline to 12 months
|
Number and percentage of splinted teeth remaining in the oral cavity without extraction during the 12-month follow-up period.
|
Baseline to 12 months
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Visual Analog Scale
Tidsram: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Patient satisfaction assessed using a 10-cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS), with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.
|
Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Modified USPHS criteria
Tidsram: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Clinical evaluation of restorative performance using modified USPHS criteria, including anatomical form, marginal adaptation, marginal discoloration, surface texture, color match, secondary caries, and retention.
|
Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Relative radiographic bone loss
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Relative radiographic bone loss (RBL) assessed on standardized periapical radiographs during follow-up.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Mean probing pocket depth measured in millimeters using a periodontal probe at six sites per tooth.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Mean clinical attachment level measured in millimeters using a periodontal probe at six sites per tooth.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Plaque Index (PI)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Plaque accumulation assessed using the Silness and Löe Plaque Index.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Gingival Index (GI)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Gingival inflammation assessed using the Löe and Silness Gingival Index.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Bleeding on Probing (BOP)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Bleeding on probing recorded as the percentage of sites exhibiting bleeding after periodontal probing.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Periodontal Inflamed Surface Area (PISA)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Periodontal inflamed surface area calculated from periodontal clinical measurements according to the validated PISA method.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
|
Periodontal Epithelial Surface Area (PESA)
Tidsram: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Periodontal epithelial surface area calculated from periodontal clinical measurements according to the validated PESA method.
|
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Emine Elif Mutafcılar Velioğlu, DDS, Selcuk University Faculty of Dentistry
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)
Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- SU-ET-2024-28
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .