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Comparative Effectiveness of Available Treatments for Sinus and Ear Infections in Children (Acute Sinusitis) (MEASURE)

2026年7月23日 更新者:Nader Shaikh
This study is being conducted at multiple hospitals and clinics to better understand whether antibiotics truly help children feel better when they have a sinus infection (acute sinusitis). Children in the study are randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to receive either amoxicillin, amoxicillin-clavulanate, or a placebo (a look-alike medicine with no active antibiotic). Neither families nor study staff know which treatment the child is receiving during the study. The main goal is to compare how severe children's symptoms are each day while on these treatments. Parents or caregivers will report symptoms daily using a simple electronic diary. The study will also examine whether factors such as the severity of the child's illness or signs of allergies affect how well antibiotics work. The results will help guide better treatment decisions for children with sinus infections.

研究概览

详细说明

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to better understand whether the choice of antibiotic affects symptom burden in children with acute sinusitis (AS). Children enrolled in the study are randomly assigned to receive amoxicillin, amoxicillin-clavulanate, or a matching placebo. Neither the families nor the study team know which treatment a child is receiving during the study period. The primary objective is to compare average daily symptom severity across treatment groups using validated caregiver-reported symptom scales collected through daily electronic diaries. Analyses will assess whether symptoms suggestive of allergy (sneezing or itchy eyes) or more severe nasal findings (such as marked congestion or perinasal crusting) influence treatment response. The goal is to provide rigorous, comparative evidence on antibiotic use in this common pediatric infection to support more informed clinical decision-making and responsible antimicrobial prescribing. The study will also examine whether factors such as the severity of the child's illness and signs of allergies affect how well antibiotics work. The results will help guide better treatment decisions for children with sinus infections

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

1100

阶段

  • 第四阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Jane Luce, MPH
  • 电话号码:412-383-7853
  • 邮箱:lucej2@upmc.edu

学习地点

    • Colorado
      • Denver、Colorado、美国、80204
    • North Carolina
      • Durham、North Carolina、美国、27705
        • Duke University Hospital
        • 接触:
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati、Ohio、美国、45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital
        • 接触:
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh、Pennsylvania、美国、15213
        • UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
        • 接触:
    • Washington
      • Seattle、Washington、美国、98105

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 2 years to <12 years.
  • Clinical diagnosis of AS.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy or other contraindication to oral amoxicillin or clavulanate
  • Prior use of systemic antibiotics in the last 7 days
  • History of renal impairment
  • History of hepatic impairment
  • Phenylketonuria or allergy to aspartame
  • History of craniofacial abnormalities
  • Concurrent bacterial infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy (e.g., pneumonia, streptococcal pharyngitis)
  • Ill appearance, systemic toxicity, or immunodeficiency
  • Incomplete pneumococcal vaccination, defined as receipt of fewer than three doses of a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
  • Parent or caregiver unable to complete study surveys in English or Spanish
  • Previous randomization into either MEASURE trial within the last 6 months
  • Periorbital redness and/or swelling, proptosis, or swelling of the forehead
  • Individuals who qualify for both the AS and AOM trials (to avoid dual enrollment) will be excluded from the AS trial.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:四人间

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Amoxicillin
Participants randomized to this arm will receive oral amoxicillin for the treatment of acute sinusitis (AS). Caregivers will complete daily electronic symptom diaries throughout the treatment period.
Amoxicillin administered orally at protocol-specified, weight-based dosing consistent with standard pediatric treatment guidelines for AS, for the defined treatment duration.
有源比较器:Amoxicillin-Clavulanate
Participants randomized to this arm will receive oral amoxicillin-clavulanate for the treatment of AS. Caregivers will complete daily electronic symptom diaries throughout the treatment period.
Amoxicillin-clavulanate administered orally at protocol-specified, weight-based dosing consistent with standard pediatric treatment guidelines for AOM or AS, for the defined treatment duration.
安慰剂比较:Amoxicillin Placebo
Participants randomized to this arm will receive a matching oral placebo for the treatment of AS. Caregivers will complete daily electronic symptom diaries throughout the treatment period.
Matching placebo administered orally according to the same dosing schedule and treatment duration as the active comparator arms
安慰剂比较:Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Placebo
Participants randomized to this arm will receive a matching oral placebo for the treatment of AS. Caregivers will complete daily electronic symptom diaries throughout the treatment period.
Matching placebo administered orally according to the same dosing schedule and treatment duration as the active comparator arms.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Average Daily Symptom Burden
大体时间:Days 1-10
Symptom burden measured daily using the Pediatric Rhinosinusitis Symptom Scale (PRSS Version 2.0). PRSS scores range from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating worse symptoms. Daily scores are averaged over Days 1-10
Days 1-10

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Safety Outcome: Diarrhea
大体时间:Randomization through Day 10
Occurrence of diarrhea, defined as at least 3 watery stools in one day or at least 2 watery stools per day on two consecutive days.
Randomization through Day 10
Recurrence of Acute Sinusitis or Acute Otitis Media
大体时间:Days 11-90
Occurrence of one or more new episodes of clinically diagnosed acute sinusitis or acute otitis media following resolution of the index episode.
Days 11-90

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Nader Shaikh, MD、University of Pittsburgh

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年10月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2031年12月18日

研究完成 (估计的)

2032年3月17日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月23日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月23日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月29日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月29日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月23日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

是的

IPD 计划说明

De-identified individual participant data (IPD) underlying the results reported in publications and the final study report, including relevant data dictionaries and metadata necessary to interpret the data, will be shared in accordance with PCORI's Policy for Data Management and Data Sharing. The shared data set will include the final cleaned and locked analyzable data set used for primary and secondary analyses reported from the study. Data will be de-identified in accordance with applicable federal and institutional privacy requirements, including the HIPAA Privacy Rule. Supporting documentation necessary to reproduce study findings and facilitate secondary analyses will also be made available.

IPD 共享时间框架

De-identified IPD and supporting documentation will become available after publication of the primary study results and completion of PCORI's peer review and public release process, and no later than 12 months following publication of the primary results. Data and supporting documentation will remain available for at least seven years following study completion, consistent with PCORI policy requirements.

IPD 共享访问标准

Access to de-identified IPD and supporting documentation may be provided to qualified researchers for scientifically sound secondary research purposes, consistent with participant informed consent, institutional review board (IRB) requirements, and applicable laws and regulations. Requests may require submission of a research proposal, statistical analysis plan, and execution of a data use agreement. Data will be shared through a secure institutional or repository-based mechanism determined by the study team and sponsoring institution. Access decisions will be reviewed by the study investigators and/or designated data access committee in accordance with institutional and PCORI data sharing policies.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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