Assessment of a New Enhanced Xenograft in Open Maxillary Sinus Augmentation (sinus)
Clinical, Radiographic and Histologic Assessment of a New Xenograft Enhanced With Hydrogel in Augmentation of the Maxillary Sinus: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Implant supported dental restorations are sometimes challenging with decreased bone height in the posterior maxilla. The goal of this study is to test an augmentation bone substitute in elevating the maxillary sinus floor; in terms of soft tissue reaction, formed bone height as well as structure.
Bone substitute will be compared to a graftless method of bone augmentation depending on participants' bodies forming bone in the defective area.
Participants will:
- Undergo lateral maxillary sinus floor elevation with bone substitute or graftless method.
- Record postoperative swelling and pain through the follow up period.
- Take radiographs for evaluation of the formed bone before placing dental implants.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Severe atrophy of the posterior maxilla is challenging when implant supported restorations are needed. This occurs with advanced bone loss following long standing extractions along with maxillary sinus pneumatisation leading to inadequate bone height to receive a dental implant. A variety of approaches of whether to use short implants, augment the defective site along with placing an implant or even a staged approach where the atrophic site is augmented as a primary stage followed by implant placement as a secondary stage -in cases of severe atrophy- are suggested. Different techniques, as well as materials, have been proposed for augmentation of the atrophic bone to receive an endosseous implant. To date, they are both subject to continuous modifications.
Aim is to assess a novel hydrogel-enhanced xenograft material; clinically, radiographically and histologically in lateral window maxillary sinus floor elevation in a staged augmentation approach. Null hypothesis suggests that there is no significant difference between using hydrogel-enhanced xenograft material in comparison with graftless augmentation of the maxillary sinus floor in terms of tissue reaction, formed bone quantity and quality. Whereas, the alternative hypothesis claims favourability of the hydrogel-enhanced xenograft over graftless augmentation of the maxillary sinus floor.
Thirty posterior maxillary edentulous sites requiring open sinus augmentation for staged dental implant placement will be studied. Patients will be randomly allocated into two groups. Group 1 (study group) will receive a xenograft enhanced with hydrogel after Shneiderian membrane elevation. Group 2 (control group) will have stainless steel screws/pins placed buccopalatally to maintain the elevated membrane and stabilize the formed blood clot as graftless augmentation. Surgeries will be evaluated clinically in terms of pain, edema and tissue response during the follow up period. Radiographic assessment will be performed during the surgical follow-up period and after 8 months; to evaluate the formed bone height and density using CBCT. After 8 months a cylindrical bone core using a trephine bur will be taken from the augmented site, this osteotomy will be further prepared to receive the implant. Bone cores from both groups will be examined histologically.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 阶段2
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名：Ramy H El Shater, MDS
- 电话号码：+201014111431
- 邮箱：ramy.hamdy@miuegypt.edu.eg
学习地点
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-
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Ismailia、埃及
- 招聘中
- Suez Canal University
-
接触：
- Mohamed El Sholqamy, Professor
- 电话号码：00201014111431
- 邮箱：ramy.hamdy@miuegypt.edu.eg
-
接触：
- Ramy El Shater, Assistant Lecturer
- 电话号码：00201014111431
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Ismailia Governorate
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Ismailia、Ismailia Governorate、埃及、41522
- 招聘中
- Suez Canal University
-
接触：
- El Sholqamy, Professor
- 电话号码：+20643205208
- 邮箱：president_office@suez.edu.eg
-
接触：
- Ramy, Assistant Lecturer
- 电话号码：+201014111431
- 邮箱：ramy.hamdy@miuegypt.edu.eg
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult male/female patients above the age of 18.
- Patients with one or more teeth requiring implant supported dental restoration in atrophic posterior maxilla.
- Alveolar bone height less than 5 mm at the defective site.
- Good oral hygiene.
- Patient's consensual agreement to be enrolled in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Medically compromised patients with conditions contraindicating surgery (eg. uncontrolled diabetics, bisphosphonate intake, radio or chemotherapy).
- Patients with active infection at or related to the site of surgery (eg. acute sinusitis).
- Heavy smokers.
- Patients not indicated for an implant supported restoration at the time of enrollement.
(Patients developing any medical condition that interferes with the outcomes after enrolment in the study will be excluded).
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器：control group
maxillary sinus membrane is elevated through a lateral window and held in place with screws buccopalatally, similar to tenting.
|
graftless augmentation of the maxillary sinus floor through membrane elevation and stabilization; tenting.
其他名称：
|
|
实验性的：study group
enhanced xenograft will be used to augment the maxillary sinus floor
|
hydrogel-enhanced xenograft
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
bone height gain
大体时间：8 months
|
radiographically, through CBCT
|
8 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
patient centered edema measurement
大体时间：0-7 days
|
linear measurements between specific reference points on the face
|
0-7 days
|
|
patient reported/related edema estimate
大体时间：3-7 days
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patients' assessment of swelling according to visual scale for edema
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3-7 days
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|
VAS pain
大体时间：10 days
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patients' assessment of pain 0-10 daily
|
10 days
|
|
bone structure
大体时间：8 months
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histological examination of harvested bone under microscope
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8 months
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
- maxillary sinus pneumatization.
- severe posterior maxillary ridge atrophy.
- inadequate residual bone height.
- open sinus augmentation.
- lateral maxillary sinus floor elevation.
- tenting of the Schneiderian membrane.
- staged maxillary sinus floor augmentation and implant placement.
- modified xenografts.
- graftless augmentation.
- bone augmentation.
其他研究编号
- 2025/ 939
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
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