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Postural Biofeedback and Exercise in Axial Spondyloarthritis

2026年8月19日 更新者:Melike Nur CAN、Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

The Effect of Postural Biofeedback on Disease Activity and Pain in Individuals With Axial Spondyloarthritis

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether adding a wearable postural biofeedback device to a standard exercise program affects disease activity, pain, and functional parameters in individuals with axial spondyloarthritis. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does adding postural biofeedback to a standard exercise program improve disease activity? Does adding postural biofeedback to a standard exercise program reduce pain? Does adding postural biofeedback improve functional parameters, including spinal mobility, quality of life, posture, and functional exercise capacity?

Researchers will compare a standard exercise program with the same exercise program combined with a wearable postural biofeedback device to determine whether the addition of postural biofeedback provides greater benefits.

Participants will:

Participate in a physiotherapist-supervised standard exercise program twice a week for 8 weeks Use the wearable postural biofeedback device three days per week for at least 3 hours per day during prolonged static posture activities if assigned to the intervention group Complete assessments before and after the 8-week intervention, including measures of disease activity, pain, physical function, spinal mobility, quality of life, posture, and functional exercise capacity

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

38

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Istanbul
      • Istanbul、Istanbul、土耳其(türkiye)、34500
        • Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Faculty of Health Sciences
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be between 18 and 65 years of age.
  • Have a diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis or axial spondyloarthritis according to the modified New York or ASAS classification criteria.
  • Have had stable medical treatment with no changes in medication during the previous 3 months.
  • Have axial/spinal pain intensity of at least 4 out of 10 on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale during the previous week.
  • Be able to walk independently.
  • Voluntarily agree to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of spinal surgery within the previous 6 months.
  • Any change in medical treatment, including biological agents or analgesic treatment, within the previous 3 months.
  • Presence of fibromyalgia or another secondary chronic pain syndrome that may substantially affect pain perception.
  • Serious cardiopulmonary, neurological, or orthopedic conditions that prevent participation in exercise.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Dermatological or allergic skin reactions or other skin conditions that prevent the use of the wearable device.
  • Regular participation in a structured exercise or rehabilitation program supervised by a physiotherapist for axial spondyloarthritis within the previous 3 months.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Control Group
Participants in the control group will receive a standard exercise program for 8 weeks. The program will be supervised by a physiotherapist twice a week, with each session lasting approximately 45 minutes. The program will include warm-up, spinal mobility exercises, stretching exercises, postural exercises, trunk stabilization exercises, lower extremity strengthening exercises, breathing exercises, and cool-down.
Participants in both study groups will receive a standard exercise program for 8 weeks, with two physiotherapist-supervised sessions per week and approximately 45 minutes per session. The program will include warm-up, spinal mobility exercises, stretching exercises, postural exercises, trunk stabilization exercises, lower extremity strengthening exercises, breathing exercises, and cool-down. Exercises will be performed at moderate intensity according to the participant's clinical condition and exercise tolerance. Set number, repetitions, and resistance will be progressively increased by the physiotherapist according to individual performance.
实验性的:Postural Biofeedback Group
Participants in the intervention group will receive the same standard exercise program as the control group for 8 weeks, supervised by a physiotherapist twice a week for approximately 45 minutes per session. In addition, participants will use a wearable postural biofeedback device (Kodgem Straight™, Türkiye) three days per week for at least 3 hours per day during activities requiring prolonged static posture. The device will provide vibrotactile feedback when a predefined postural threshold is exceeded.
Participants in both study groups will receive a standard exercise program for 8 weeks, with two physiotherapist-supervised sessions per week and approximately 45 minutes per session. The program will include warm-up, spinal mobility exercises, stretching exercises, postural exercises, trunk stabilization exercises, lower extremity strengthening exercises, breathing exercises, and cool-down. Exercises will be performed at moderate intensity according to the participant's clinical condition and exercise tolerance. Set number, repetitions, and resistance will be progressively increased by the physiotherapist according to individual performance.
Participants in the intervention group will additionally use a wearable postural biofeedback device (Kodgem Straight™, Türkiye) for 8 weeks. The device uses inertial sensors to monitor the position of the upper thoracic region in real time and provides vibrotactile feedback when a predefined postural threshold is exceeded. The device will be individually calibrated before use. Participants will be instructed to use the device three days per week for at least 3 hours per day during activities requiring prolonged static posture, such as desk work, computer use, meal preparation, or ironing. Device adherence will be monitored and recorded by the researcher.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Disease Activity Assessed by the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Disease activity will be assessed using the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI). The BASDAI consists of 6 items assessing fatigue, axial pain, peripheral joint pain or swelling, localized tenderness, and the severity and duration of morning stiffness. Each item is scored from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater disease activity.
Baseline to Week 8

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Axial Pain Intensity Assessed by the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Axial/spinal pain intensity will be assessed using an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable).
Baseline to Week 8
Change in Functional Status Assessed by the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI)
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Functional limitations in daily activities will be assessed using the 10-item BASFI. Scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater functional limitation.
Baseline to Week 8
Change in Spinal Mobility Assessed by the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Spinal mobility will be assessed using the BASMI, which includes tragus-to-wall distance, modified Schober test, lumbar lateral flexion, intermalleolar distance, and cervical rotation. Higher scores indicate greater limitation in spinal mobility.
Baseline to Week 8
Change in Health-Related Quality of Life Assessed by the Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life Scale (ASQoL)
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Disease-specific health-related quality of life will be assessed using the 18-item ASQoL. Scores range from 0 to 18, with higher scores indicating poorer quality of life.
Baseline to Week 8
Change in Postural Alignment Assessed by the New York Posture Assessment Method
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Postural alignment will be assessed observationally in the frontal and sagittal planes, including the head, shoulders, spine, pelvis, hips, knees, and ankles. Higher total scores indicate better postural alignment.
Baseline to Week 8
Change in Functional Exercise Capacity Assessed by the Two-Minute Walk Test
大体时间:Baseline to Week 8
Functional exercise capacity will be assessed by the total distance walked in meters during a 2-minute walk test on a 30-meter walking course. A greater walking distance indicates better functional exercise capacity.
Baseline to Week 8
Global Perceived Change Assessed by the Global Rating of Change Scale (GROC)
大体时间:Week 8
Participants' perceived overall improvement will be assessed using the Global Rating of Change Scale, ranging from -7 (very much worse) to +7 (very much better).
Week 8
Perceived Usability of the Wearable Postural Biofeedback Device Assessed by the System Usability Scale (SUS)
大体时间:Week 8
Perceived usability of the wearable postural biofeedback device will be assessed using the 10-item System Usability Scale. The SUS is scored on a 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating better perceived usability.
Week 8

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年10月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年5月30日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年6月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年8月18日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月18日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月20日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月19日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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