Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Versus Capecitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Resected Biliary Tract Cancer (HAIC-BTC)
A Prospective, Open-label, Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy (HAIC) Versus Capecitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Biliary Tract Malignancies After Radical Resection
This is a prospective, open-label, randomized controlled clinical study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Hepatic Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy (HAIC) compared with Capecitabine monotherapy as adjuvant therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer after radical resection.
Patients with histologically confirmed biliary tract cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and gallbladder cancer) who have undergone R0 or R1 resection will be enrolled. A total of approximately 90 eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either HAIC (Oxaliplatin plus 5-Fluorouracil) or Capecitabine.
The primary endpoint is Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS). The secondary endpoints include Overall Survival (OS) and safety profiles. This study aims to provide high-level evidence for a more effective adjuvant treatment strategy to reduce recurrence and improve survival for patients with resected biliary tract cancer.
研究概览
详细说明
Background: Biliary tract cancer (BTC) is highly malignant with a high recurrence rate even after radical resection. The BILCAP trial established Capecitabine as the standard of care for adjuvant therapy. However, further improvements in survival are needed. HAIC has shown promising anti-tumor activity in liver malignancies by increasing local drug concentration and reducing systemic toxicity. Our preliminary data suggest the potential benefit of local chemotherapy in biliary tract cancer.
Study Design: This is a prospective, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Patients will be randomized 1:1 into two arms.
Interventions:
HAIC Arm: Patients will receive Oxaliplatin (40 mg/m2 for 2h) followed by 5-Fluorouracil (800 mg/m2 continuous infusion for 22h) on days 1-3 of each 4-week cycle. Treatment will continue for 3-4 cycles.
Capecitabine Arm: Patients will receive oral Capecitabine 1250 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle for 8 cycles.
Follow-up: Patients will be followed up with imaging every 2 cycles during treatment, and then every 2-3 months until disease recurrence, withdrawal of consent, or death. Survival follow-up will continue to assess overall survival.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Wenlong Zhai, MD
- 电话号码:+86-371-66913095
- 邮箱:fcczhaiwl@zzu.edu.cn
学习地点
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Henan
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Zhengzhou、Henan、中国、450052
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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接触:
- Wenlong Zhai, MD
- 电话号码:+86-371-66913095
- 邮箱:fcczhaiwl@zzu.edu.cn
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years, male or female.
Histopathologically confirmed biliary tract malignancy (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, gallbladder cancer, and distal cholangiocarcinoma) and underwent radical surgery with negative surgical margins.
No history of other tumors, and no prior anti-tumor therapy (including but not limited to chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, etc.) before or after surgery.
ECOG performance status: 0~1.
Baseline blood counts and biochemistry must meet: hemoglobin ≥ 80 g/L; absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L; platelet count ≥ 60 × 10^9/L; ALT/AST ≤ 3 times ULN; total bilirubin ≤ 2 times ULN; serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN; albumin ≥ 30 g/L; INR < 1.7 or PT prolonged ≤ 4 seconds.
Women of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception during the study and for 6 months after; negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to enrollment; non-lactating. Men must agree to use contraception.
Patients with active HBV infection must receive anti-HBV therapy starting from screening and willing to continue; HCV RNA positive patients must receive standard antiviral therapy and liver function within CTCAE grade 1 elevation.
Voluntary participation, signed informed consent, good compliance, willing to cooperate with follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating.
Received anti-tumor drug therapy for cholangiocarcinoma before or after surgery.
Cardiac, pulmonary, or renal insufficiency, severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh C): (1) severe cardiovascular diseases; (2) severe respiratory diseases; (3) renal disease: chronic renal failure, MDRD ≥ stage III; (4) uncontrolled active infection; (5) ASA > 3; (6) BMI ≥ 35.
Active gastrointestinal bleeding, ulcer, refractory ascites.
Uncorrectable hypertension, coagulopathy, or severe portal hypertension.
Tumor recurrence within 1 month after surgery.
History of other malignancies.
Received other investigational drugs within 28 days.
Deemed unsuitable by the investigator.
Allergy & Contraindications: severe allergy to iodine contrast media unmanageable by premedication, or contraindications to angiography.
Postoperative pathology confirmed non-cholangiocarcinoma.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Experimental: HAIC Group
Oxaliplatin (40 mg/m2 for 2h) followed by 5-Fluorouracil (800 mg/m2 continuous infusion for 22h) on days 1-3 of each 4-week cycle for 3-4 cycles. |
Administered via hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) at 40 mg/m2 for 2 hours on days 1-3 of each 4-week cycle. Administered via hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) at 800 mg/m2 continuous infusion for 22 hours on days 1-3 of each 4-week cycle.
其他名称:
|
|
有源比较器:Active Comparator: Capecitabine Group
Oral Capecitabine 1250 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle for 8 cycles. |
Administered orally at 1250 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle for 8 cycles.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS)
大体时间:From surgery up to 36 months
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Time from surgery to the first documented recurrence of disease or death from any cause. |
From surgery up to 36 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Overall Survival (OS)
大体时间:From randomization up to 60 months
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Time from randomization to death from any cause. |
From randomization up to 60 months
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Incidence and severity of adverse events
大体时间:From first dose up to 30 days after the last dose
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Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events (including serious adverse events) and drug exposure, graded according to NCI CTCAE v5.0. |
From first dose up to 30 days after the last dose
|
合作者和调查者
赞助
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- ZZU-HAIC-2026-001
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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