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A Randomized Trial of Standard vs. Hypofractionated Accelerated Radiotherapy for Progression in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (SHARP SCLC)

A Randomized Trial of Standard vs. Hypofractionated Accelerated Radiotherapy for Progression in Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (SHARP-SCLC)

This study aims to determine whether an abbreviated course of thoracic radiotherapy, delivered in five fractions over one week between chemotherapy cycles, improves progression-free survival compared with standard radiotherapy delivered concurrently with chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC).

研究概览

详细说明

This is a multicentre, randomized clinical trial comparing two thoracic radiation therapy (RT) approaches for patients with newly diagnosed limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC).

Standard treatment for LS-SCLC involves chemotherapy combined with thoracic radiation therapy. Conventional radiation schedules require daily or twice-daily treatments over several weeks. This study will investigate whether a shorter, accelerated course of radiotherapy can improve progression-free survival while reducing treatment burden.

The primary outcome is progression-free survival, defined as the time from randomization to disease progression or death. Secondary outcomes include overall survival, treatment-related toxicity, patient-reported quality of life, and treatment burden.

The study also includes exploratory translational research involving blood samples and radiation dosimetric analyses to better understand the biological effects of different radiation schedules.

Participants will be followed for up to five years after randomization to assess short- and long-term outcomes.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

150

阶段

  • 阶段2
  • 第三阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Ontario
      • London、Ontario、加拿大、N6A 5W9
        • London Health Sciences Centre, Verspeeten Family Cancer Centre
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Melody Qu, MD

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • New diagnosis of Limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC), eligible for curative intent concurrent chemoradiotherapy

    -- Planned for immunotherapy and prophylactic cranial irradiation is allowed and encouraged

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2

  • Age 18 years or older

  • Life expectancy > 3 months

  • Willingness and ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior thoracic radiation therapy (RT) which, in the opinion of the treating radiation oncologist, precludes the delivery of further thoracic RT

    • If there has been prior thoracic RT, a composite of all RT plans must be created, and the dose constraints herein must still be met
    • An allowance for 10% repair is permitted if at least 12 months have passed between the prior RT and the trial protocol specified RT
  • Serious medical comorbidities which, in the opinion of the treating radiation oncologist, preclude the delivery of RT

    -- This includes interstitial lung disease

  • Patients who have started systemic treatment for LS-SCLC but are unable to start radiation with cycle 3 or earlier (delaying scheduled chemotherapy without clinical indication) is not permitted

  • Pregnant or lactating women

  • Inability to attend the full course of RT or planed follow-up visits

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Standard Thoracic Radiotherapy

Standard RT using VMAT or IMRT. Accepted standard-of-care fractionation schedules include:

  • 60-66 Gy in 30-33 daily fractions
  • 40-45 Gy in 15 daily fractions
  • 45 Gy in 30 twice-daily fractions Radiotherapy will begin as early as feasible, preferably during chemotherapy cycle 1 or 2, and no later than cycle 3.

4-6 cycles of intravenous (IV) cisplatin (75 mg/m2) or carboplatin (area under the curve of 5-6 mg/mL × min) given on day 1 or day 1-3 and etoposide (100 mg/m2) on days 1 to 3 every 3 weeks. Oral etoposide (200 mg/m²) is permitted in urgent situations and/or when IV etoposide is not feasible, at the treating clinician's discretion.

实验性的:Hypofractionated Accelerated Thoracic Radiotherapy

4-6 cycles of intravenous (IV) cisplatin (75 mg/m2) or carboplatin (area under the curve of 5-6 mg/mL × min) given on day 1 or day 1-3 and etoposide (100 mg/m2) on days 1 to 3 every 3 weeks. Oral etoposide (200 mg/m²) is permitted in urgent situations and/or when IV etoposide is not feasible, at the treating clinician's discretion.

Hypofractionated radiotherapy using VMAT or IMRT, prescribed to a total dose of 35 Gy in 5 fractions, with a SIB to 40 Gy for GTV where feasible. Radiotherapy will begin as early as feasible, preferably during chemotherapy cycle 1 or 2, and no later than cycle 3. Radiation will be delivered between chemotherapy cycles, ideally on days 15-20 of the respective cycle to avoid the anticipated chemotherapy nadir, and will not be administered on chemotherapy treatment days.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Progression-free survival
大体时间:From randomization to disease progression or death, assessed for up to 60 months.

Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression will be assessed using RECIST version 1.1 criteria. Participants without documented progression or death will be censored at the date of their last adequate disease assessment.

From randomization to disease progression or death, assessed for up to 60 months.

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Changes in Quality of Life Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lung (FACT-L), and EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaires
大体时间:From randomization to 60 months post-randomization

Changes in quality of life as reported by the participant on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy: Lung (FACT-L) and EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaires

From randomization to 60 months post-randomization
Acute and Chronic Physician-Reported Toxicity Using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0
大体时间:From randomization to 60 months post-randomization

Severity and grade of side effects of treatment as reported by the physician as grade 2 or greater, using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

From randomization to 60 months post-randomization
Overall Survival
大体时间:From randomization to 60 months post-randomization

Overall survival defined as time from randomization to death from any cause, or last follow-up, whichever occurs first

From randomization to 60 months post-randomization
Freedom From Intrathoracic Progression
大体时间:From randomization to 60 months post-enrollment

Freedom From Intrathoracic Progression defined as time from randomization to disease progression with the thorax, or last follow-up, whichever occurs first.

From randomization to 60 months post-enrollment
Freedom From Intracranial Progression
大体时间:From randomization to 60 months post-randomization

Freedom From Intracranial Progression defined as time from randomization to disease progression intracranially, or last follow-up, whichever occurs first.

From randomization to 60 months post-randomization
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
大体时间:From randomization to 60 months post-randomization

Patient-level data on survival, disease progression, treatment-related toxicity, healthcare utilization, and health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L) will inform a cost-effectiveness analysis, based on modelled costs and quality-adjusted life years.

From randomization to 60 months post-randomization

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年11月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2036年9月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2036年9月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年10月13日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月2日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月5日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月2日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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