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Nightly Wearable Monitoring During Home-Based Submental Electrical Stimulation for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

2026年11月2日 更新者:Chih-Chun-Wang、E-DA Hospital

Clinical Testing of a Physiological Signal Detection, Recognition and Feedback System for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Home-Based Submental Transcutaneous Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation With Nightly Ring-Type Monitoring

This single-arm pilot study evaluates the feasibility of nightly wearable monitoring with a ring-type sleep monitor during a 4-week home-based program of submental transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation in adults with obstructive sleep apnea, and describes changes in the ring-derived apnea-hypopnea index, sleep continuity, STOP-Bang score and upper-airway anatomy on CT before and after training.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

50

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Kaohsiung City、台湾、82445
        • 招聘中
        • E-Da Hospital
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

20年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 20 to 65 years
  • Obstructive sleep apnea diagnosed by a physician on polysomnography or an equivalent respiratory-event index test with AHI >= 5 events/h (mild 5-14.9, moderate 15-29.9, severe >= 30)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • AHI < 5 events/h
  • Pregnancy
  • Prior nasal CPAP therapy
  • Inflammation, rash, broken skin, swelling or infection at the stimulation site
  • Cardiac disease, pacemaker or other implanted electronic or metallic device
  • Allergic reaction to the device
  • Concurrent use of other wearable medical devices (e.g., insulin pump)
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Suspected or confirmed epilepsy
  • Central pain syndromes including headache

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Submental NMES with nightly ring monitoring

Adults with obstructive sleep apnea perform home-based submental transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation (30 minutes every evening for 28 consecutive nights) and wear a ring-type sleep monitor every night during and after training.

Submental transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation with the RS-18 wireless low-frequency stimulator (Jie-Mai Medical Technology; TFDA license 007859; off-label use). Biphasic symmetrical pulses, 250 us, 30-100 Hz program, intensity self-titrated to a strong but comfortable contraction. One 30-minute session every evening before bedtime for 28 consecutive nights at home, after supervised instruction.

A ring-type wearable sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100) worn on the finger every night during the 4-week training period to record pulse oximetry, heart rate and accelerometry signals for ring-derived apnea-hypopnea index, oxygen desaturation index and sleep parameters. Used for monitoring only; no therapeutic function.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Ring-Derived Apnea-Hypopnea Index (bAHI3)
大体时间:Baseline (first 7 nights) and end of training (nights 22-28 or last 7 recordings)

Change in the ring-derived apnea-hypopnea index (bAHI3, events/h) measured by a ring-type sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100), comparing the mean of the first 7 nightly recordings with the mean of the last 7 nightly recordings.

Baseline (first 7 nights) and end of training (nights 22-28 or last 7 recordings)

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Ring-Derived Apnea-Hypopnea Index Using the 4% Desaturation Criterion (bAHI4)
大体时间:Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks

Ring-derived apnea-hypopnea index using the 4% oxygen desaturation criterion (bAHI4, events/h) measured by a ring-type sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100), comparing the mean of the first 7 valid nightly recordings with the mean of the last 7 valid nightly recordings.

Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks
Change in Ring-Derived Sleep Efficiency
大体时间:Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks

Ring-derived sleep efficiency (%, total sleep time divided by total recording time) measured by a ring-type sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100), comparing the mean of the first 7 valid nightly recordings with the mean of the last 7 valid nightly recordings.

Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks
Change in STOP-Bang Score
大体时间:Baseline and end of 4-week training

STOP-Bang questionnaire score (range 0-8; higher scores indicate higher risk of obstructive sleep apnea), before vs after training.

Baseline and end of 4-week training
Change in Minimal Nasopharyngeal Cross-Sectional Area on Supine CT
大体时间:Baseline and end of 4-week training

Minimal nasopharyngeal cross-sectional area (mm2) measured on supine computed tomography, before vs after training.

Baseline and end of 4-week training
Post-Training Satisfaction Score
大体时间:End of 4-week training

Participant-rated satisfaction with the training program on a 0-100 scale (higher scores indicate greater satisfaction).

End of 4-week training
Adherence: Proportion of Nights With a Valid Ring Recording
大体时间:4 weeks

Number of nights with a valid ring-type monitor recording divided by the number of scheduled nights, expressed as a percentage.

4 weeks
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
大体时间:During the 4-week training and up to 90 days of follow-up

Adverse events related to electrical stimulation or ring wear (e.g., skin irritation, pain, discomfort), recorded during training and follow-up.

During the 4-week training and up to 90 days of follow-up
Change in Ring-Derived Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI)
大体时间:Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks

Ring-derived oxygen desaturation index (events/h) measured by a ring-type sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100), comparing the mean of the first 7 valid nightly recordings with the mean of the last 7 valid nightly recordings.

Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks
Change in Ring-Derived Sleep-Onset Latency
大体时间:Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks

Ring-derived sleep-onset latency (min) measured by a ring-type sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100), comparing the mean of the first 7 valid nightly recordings with the mean of the last 7 valid nightly recordings.

Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks
Change in Ring-Derived Total Sleep Time
大体时间:Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks

Ring-derived total sleep time (min) measured by a ring-type sleep monitor (Belun Ring BLS-100), comparing the mean of the first 7 valid nightly recordings with the mean of the last 7 valid nightly recordings.

Baseline (first 7 valid nights) and end of training (last 7 valid nights), 4 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2025年6月7日

初级完成 (估计的)

2028年1月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2028年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年11月2日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月2日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月2日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

未定

IPD 计划说明

De-identified nightly data are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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