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SecureHomes Randomized Clinical Trial (SecureHomes)

2026年11月6日 更新者：VA Office of Research and Development

A Randomized Clinical Trial of the VA Secure Homes Lethal Means Intervention for Veterans With Elevated Suicide Risk

Firearm suicide prevention is a leading VA priority. To date, no intervention has been shown to encourage Veterans with elevated suicide risk to adopt secure firearm storage practices to reduce their suicide risk. The proposed effort will test whether the SecureHomes intervention can encourage Veterans with elevated suicide risk to adopt secure firearm storage practices, such as voluntarily removing firearms from their households or securing them with locking devices.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

The VA Clinical Practice Guidelines encourage clinicians to facilitate secure firearm storage for at-risk Veterans. No such intervention has ever been tested in a clinical trial among Veterans. SecureHomes is an intervention which was found to be feasible and highly acceptable to Veterans. The aim of this trial is to determine the efficacy of the SecureHomes intervention compared to an attention control condition among 400 Veteran firearm owners with elevated suicide risk.

Hypothesis 1a: Veterans who receive SecureHomes will be significantly more likely to report meaningful reductions in firearm access (MRIA) at 30 days compared to Veterans who receive the attention control.

Hypothesis 1b: Among participants who do not store their firearms locked at baseline, Veterans who receive SecureHomes will be significantly more likely to report locking all household firearms at 30 days.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

400

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Colorado
      • Aurora、Colorado、美国、80045-7211
        • Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center, Aurora, CO
        • 接触：
        • 首席研究员：
          • Joseph A Simonetti, MD MPH
        • 接触：

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Firearms on premises (assessed via Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center Lethal Means Safety measure)
  2. Owns at least one of the firearms on premises (assessed via Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center Lethal Means Safety measure)
  3. Has ACCESS to at least one of the firearms on premises (definition below, via Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center Lethal Means Safety measure)
  4. Recent VHA ED/UC, PC, OMH encounter who screen positive on the C-SSRS Screener (definition below) - (determined via recruitment database)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severely cognitively impaired
  2. Lack decisional capacity
  3. Are unable to provide consent
  4. Lack phone access
  5. Are currently admitted to the hospital
  6. Have a drug use disorder with current use (other than marijuana)
  7. Have alcohol use disorder with daily intake
  8. Participated in the SecureHomes pilot study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：预防
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：SecureHomes

Participants receive the SecureHomes lethal means intervention: one virtual session of about 20-30 minutes plus an optional follow-up of about 5-10 minutes. Sessions are delivered by clinicians with suicide prevention experience who are trained in firearm cultural competency and firearm-specific motivational interviewing. Participants can receive educational print materials and no-cost firearm locking devices based on their preferences.
行为的：SecureHomes

A virtually delivered lethal means safety intervention that aims to increase awareness of the link between firearm access and suicide risk and to encourage secure firearm storage. It uses a firearm-specific motivational interviewing approach developed by the study team. It encourages meaningful reduction in firearm access (MRIA) for all participants, and locking all firearms for those not ready to adopt MRIA. Based on participant preference, the study team ships educational print materials and no-cost locking devices (lockboxes and cable locks) to participants' homes.
有源比较器：Attention Control

Participants receive Health and Stress Counseling, matched in time to the SecureHomes arm: one virtual session of about 20-30 minutes plus an optional follow-up of about 5-10 minutes. Sessions focus on promoting healthy, stress-reducing behaviors and contain no active components specific to firearm storage.
行为的：Health and Stress Counseling

An attention control condition matched to SecureHomes in session length and follow-up. Sessions promote healthy and stress-reducing behaviors and contain no firearm-storage knowledge, motivation, or resources.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants With Meaningful Reduction in Firearm Access (MRIA) at 30 Days
大体时间：30 days

MRIA is assessed with the Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC) Lethal Means Measure. MRIA includes: removal of all household firearms, removal of all household ammunition, all firearms locked with the participant lacking the key or code, all ammunition locked with the participant lacking the key or code, or the firearm disassembled with a critical part kept away from the participant.
30 days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants Who Lock All Household Firearms at 30 Days Among Those Not Locking All Firearms at Baseline
大体时间：30 days

Assessed with the Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC) Lethal Means Measure. Participants who stored any household firearm unlocked at baseline are assessed at 30 days. A participant counts if all household firearms are stored locked, using an external locking device or a locked container.
30 days

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants With Other Increases in Locked Firearm Storage at 30 Days
大体时间：30 days

Assessed with the Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC) Lethal Means Measure. Includes incremental changes in locked firearm storage, including moving from no firearms locked to some firearms locked.
30 days
Number of Participants With Increases in Unloaded Firearm Storage at 30 Days
大体时间：30 days

Assessed with the Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC) Lethal Means Measure. Includes incremental changes in unloaded firearm storage, including from none unloaded to some unloaded, and some unloaded to all unloaded.
30 days
Number of Participants Storing Any Firearm Loaded and Unlocked at 30 Days
大体时间：30 days

Any firearm loaded and unlocked.
30 days
Change in Beliefs About the Importance of Locked Firearm Storage
大体时间：Baseline and 30 days

Changes in agreement from baseline to 30 days in beliefs about the importance of locked firearm storage. Rated on 1-10 scale.
Baseline and 30 days
Change in Firearm Removal Beliefs
大体时间：Baseline and 30 days

Changes in agreement from baseline to 30 days in beliefs about the importance of removing firearms from the household. Rated on 1-10 scale.
Baseline and 30 days

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

VA Office of Research and Development

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Joseph A Simonetti, MD MPH、Rocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center, Aurora, CO

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2027年2月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2030年1月31日

研究完成 (估计的)

2030年1月31日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年11月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月6日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月13日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月13日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月6日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • HSR4-030-25W
  • 1I01RD001918-01A1 (其他赠款/资助编号：Veterans Health Administration)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

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