Pentosan Polysulfate in Treating Patients With Gastrointestinal Disturbance Caused by Radiation Therapy

Phase III Study of Pentosanpolysulfate (PPS) in Treatment of GI Tract Sequelae of Radiotherapy

RATIONALE: Pentosan polysulfate may be effective in treating side effects of radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis. It is not yet known whether pentosan polysulfate is more effective than no further therapy for treating gastrointestinal disturbance caused by previous radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to determine the effectiveness of pentosan polysulfate in treating patients who have inflammation of the rectum, diarrhea, or blood in stools caused by previous radiation therapy to the abdomen and pelvis.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Diarrhea; Radiation Enteritis
• Intervention / Treatment: Procedure: quality-of-life assessment; Drug: pentosan polysulfate sodium

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the efficacy of pentosan polysulfate in patients with gastrointestinal tract sequelae after radiotherapy to the abdomen and pelvis. II. Determine the toxic effects of this drug in these patients. III. Determine the effect of this drug on symptoms and quality of life of these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive oral pentosan polysulfate three times a day for 2-6 months. Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo three times a day for 2-6 months. Both arms: Patients may receive retreatment for two months if symptoms return and last for at least 2 weeks. Quality of life is assessed before treatment, and at each follow up visit. Patients are followed every 2 months for 6 months, then every 3 months for 18 months, then annually for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 174 patients will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Anticipated): 174
• Phase: Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Canada
  • Alberta
    • Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N2
      • Tom Baker Cancer Center - Calgary
    • Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 1Z2
      • Cross Cancer Institute
  • British Columbia
    • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 4E6
      • BC Cancer Agency
  • New Brunswick
    • Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada, E1C 8X3
      • Doctor Leon Richard Oncology Centre
    • Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, E2L 4L2
      • Saint John Regional Hospital
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • St. Johns, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, A1B 3V6
      • Dr. H. Bliss Murphy Cancer Centre
  • Nova Scotia
    • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3H 1V7
      • Nova Scotia Cancer Centre
  • Ontario
    • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8V 5C2
      • Cancer Care Ontario-Hamilton Regional Cancer Centre
    • Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 5P9
      • Kingston Regional Cancer Centre
    • London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 4L6
      • Cancer Care Ontario-London Regional Cancer Centre
    • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 1C4
      • Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre - General Campus
    • Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, P3E 5J1
      • Northeastern Ontario Regional Cancer Centre, Sudbury
    • Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, P7A 7T1
      • Northwestern Ontario Regional Cancer Centre, Thunder Bay
    • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5
      • Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
    • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9
      • Princess Margaret Hospital
  • Quebec
    • Fleurimont, Quebec, Canada, J1H 5N4
      • Centre Universitaire de Sante de l'Estrie - Site Fleurimont
    • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2W 1S6
      • McGill University Department of Oncology
    • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L-4M1
      • Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal
  • Saskatchewan
    • Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, S7N 4H4
      • Saskatoon Cancer Centre
• United States
  • Alabama
    • Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
      • University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Huntsville, Alabama, United States, 35801
      • Huntsville Hospital System
    • Huntsville, Alabama, United States, 35801
      • Comprehensive Cancer Institute of Huntsville
    • Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36688
      • MBCCOP - University of South Alabama
    • Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36640
      • Urology Associates - Mobile AL
    • Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36640-0460
      • Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
    • Montgomery, Alabama, United States, 36106-2801
      • Alabama Oncology, LLC
    • Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States, 35401
      • Radiation Oncology Associates of West Alabama
  • Alaska
    • Anchorage, Alaska, United States, 99508
      • Providence Cancer Therapy Center
  • Arizona
    • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724
      • Arizona Cancer Center
  • California
    • Concord, California, United States, 94524-4110
      • Mount Diablo Medical Center
    • Fresno, California, United States, 93720
      • California Cancer Center
    • Fresno, California, United States, 93720
      • Saint Agnes Cancer Center
    • Glendale, California, United States, 91204
      • Glendale Memorial Hospital and Health Center
    • Greenbrae, California, United States, 94904
      • Sutter Health Western Division Cancer Research Group
    • La Jolla, California, United States, 92093-0658
      • University of California San Diego Cancer Center
    • Loma Linda, California, United States, 92354
      • Loma Linda University Medical Center
    • Long Beach, California, United States, 90822
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Long Beach
    • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033-0800
      • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1781
      • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
    • Los Angeles, California, United States, 91010
      • Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope
    • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027
      • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Los Angeles
    • Oakland, California, United States, 94609-3305
      • CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
    • Pomona, California, United States, 91767
      • Cancer Care Center
    • Sacramento, California, United States, 95816
      • Radiation Oncology Center - Sacramento
    • San Diego, California, United States, 92101-1492
      • Radiation Medical Group, Inc.
    • San Francisco, California, United States, 94115-0128
      • UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute
    • San Jose, California, United States, 95128
      • O'Connor Hospital
    • Santa Rosa, California, United States, 95403
      • CCOP - Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
    • Stanford, California, United States, 94305
      • Stanford University
  • Colorado
    • Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, 80909
      • Memorial Hospital Cancer Center
    • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262
      • University of Colorado Cancer Center
  • Connecticut
    • Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States, 06610
      • Bridgeport Hospital
    • Norwalk, Connecticut, United States, 06856
      • Whittingham Cancer Center
  • Delaware
    • Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19899
      • CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
  • District of Columbia
    • Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20307-5000
      • Walter Reed Army Medical Center
  • Florida
    • Clearwater, Florida, United States, 33757-0210
      • Lykes Center for Radiation Therapy
    • Daytona Beach, Florida, United States, 32114
      • Halifax Medical Center
    • Fort Myers, Florida, United States, 33901
      • Radiation Therapy Associates - Fort Myers
    • Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-0296
      • University of Florida Health Science Center
    • Melbourne, Florida, United States, 32901
      • Health First Holmes Regional Medical Center
    • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
      • Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
    • Miami, Florida, United States, 33176-2197
      • Baptist Hospital of Miami
    • Miami, Florida, United States, 33125
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Miami
    • Miami Beach, Florida, United States, 33140
      • CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
    • Orange Park, Florida, United States, 32073
      • Florida Radiation Oncology Group
    • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32806
      • MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando
    • Panama City, Florida, United States, 32405-4587
      • Gulf Coast Cancer Treatment Center
    • Panama City, Florida, United States, 32401
      • Bay Medical Center
    • Pensacola, Florida, United States, 32514
      • West Florida Cancer Institute - Pensacola
    • Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33701
      • Bayfront Medical Center
    • Sarasota, Florida, United States, 34233
      • Sarasota Radiation and Medical Oncology Center
    • Tallahassee, Florida, United States, 32308
      • Tallahassee Memorial HealthCare
    • Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
      • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
  • Georgia
    • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
      • Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
    • Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342-1701
      • CCOP - Atlanta Regional
    • Columbus, Georgia, United States, 31902
      • Medical Center/John B. Amos Community Cancer Center
    • Rome, Georgia, United States, 30161
      • InterCommunity Cancer Center at Rome
  • Illinois
    • Arlington Heights, Illinois, United States, 60005
      • Northwest Community Hospital
    • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
      • Northwestern Memorial Hospital
    • Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637
      • University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
    • Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526
      • CCOP - Central Illinois
    • Elgin, Illinois, United States, 60123
      • Provena St. Joseph Hospital- Regional Cancer Care Center
    • Harvey, Illinois, United States, 60426
      • Ingalls Memorial Hospital
    • Maywood, Illinois, United States, 60153
      • Loyola University Medical Center
    • Park Ridge, Illinois, United States, 60068
      • Lutheran General Cancer Care Center
    • Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61636
      • Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
  • Indiana
    • Anderson, Indiana, United States, 46016
      • St. John's Medical Center
    • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)
    • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46206-1367
      • Clarion Health Partners Inc.
    • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46219
      • Community Hospitals of Indianapolis - Regional Cancer Center
    • Muncie, Indiana, United States, 47303-3499
      • Ball Memorial Hospital
    • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46601
      • Memorial Hospital of South Bend
    • South Bend, Indiana, United States, 46617
      • St. Joseph's Radiation Oncology Center
  • Iowa
    • Dubuque, Iowa, United States, 52001
      • Wendt Regional Cancer Center of Finley Hospital
    • Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
      • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
  • Kentucky
    • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40511-1093
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lexington
    • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40536-0084
      • Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky
    • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
      • James Graham Brown Cancer Center
    • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40215
      • Louisville Radiation Oncology
    • Madisonville, Kentucky, United States, 42431
      • Merle M. Mahr Cancer Center
    • Paducah, Kentucky, United States, 42001
      • Western Baptist Hospital
  • Louisiana
    • Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70809
      • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
    • Lafayette, Louisiana, United States, 70501
      • Romagosa Radiation Oncology Center
    • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
      • Tulane University School of Medicine
    • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70112
      • MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center
    • New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
      • CCOP - Ochsner
  • Maine
    • Portland, Maine, United States, 04102
      • Maine Medical Center
  • Maryland
    • Annapolis, Maryland, United States, 21401
      • Anne Arundel Oncology Center
    • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21225
      • Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
    • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21204
      • Greater Baltimore Medical Center and Cancer Center
    • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21225
      • Harbor Hospital Center
    • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21237
      • Radiation Oncology Affiliates of Maryland, P.A.
    • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231
      • Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
    • Salisbury, Maryland, United States, 21801
      • Peninsula Regional Medical Center
  • Massachusetts
    • Hyannis, Massachusetts, United States, 02601
      • Cape Cod Hospital
    • Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, United States, 02130
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Boston (Jamaica Plain)
  • Michigan
    • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0752
      • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
      • CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional
    • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48106
      • Saint Josephs Mercy Hospital
    • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
      • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
    • Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
      • Henry Ford Hospital
    • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48503
      • Hurley Medical Center
    • Flint, Michigan, United States, 48432
      • McLaren Regional Cancer Center
    • Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States, 49007-3731
      • CCOP - Kalamazoo
    • Lansing, Michigan, United States, 48909
      • Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
    • Marquette, Michigan, United States, 49855
      • Marquette General Hospital
    • Midland, Michigan, United States, 48670
      • MidMichigan Regional Medical Center
    • Royal Oak, Michigan, United States, 48073
      • William Beaumont Hospital
    • Saginaw, Michigan, United States, 48601
      • St. Mary's Medical Center
  • Minnesota
    • Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
      • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
    • Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
      • CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
  • Mississippi
    • Tupelo, Mississippi, United States, 38801
      • North Mississippi Medical Center/Cancer Center
  • Missouri
    • Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65203
      • Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia
    • Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64131
      • CCOP - Kansas City
    • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110-0250
      • St. Louis University Health Sciences Center
    • Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
      • Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology
    • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
      • CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
    • Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
      • Cancer Research for the Ozarks
  • Montana
    • Billings, Montana, United States, 59101
      • CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
  • Nebraska
    • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68114
      • Methodist Cancer Center - Omaha
    • Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198-7400
      • Nebraska Health System
  • Nevada
    • Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89106
      • CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
  • New Hampshire
    • Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756
      • Norris Cotton Cancer Center
    • Manchester, New Hampshire, United States, 03103
      • Elliot Regional Cancer Center
  • New Jersey
    • East Orange, New Jersey, United States, 07018-1095
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange
    • Edison, New Jersey, United States, 08818
      • John F. Kennedy Medical Center
    • Elizabeth, New Jersey, United States, 07201
      • Trinitas Hospital - Jersey Street Campus
    • Long Branch, New Jersey, United States, 07740
      • Monmouth Medical Center
    • Millville, New Jersey, United States, 08332
      • South Jersey Hospital - Millville
    • Mount Holly, New Jersey, United States, 08060
      • Fox Chase Cancer Center at Virtua-Memorial Hospital Burlington County
    • New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08901
      • Cancer Institute of New Jersey
    • Newark, New Jersey, United States, 07112
      • Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
    • Pomona, New Jersey, United States, 08240
      • Atlantic City Medical Center
    • Toms River, New Jersey, United States, 08755
      • Community Medical Center
    • Trenton, New Jersey, United States, 08629
      • St. Francis Medical Center
    • Warren, New Jersey, United States, 07059
      • Associated Radiologists, P.A.
  • New Mexico
    • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87102
      • Saint Joseph Medical Center
  • New York
    • Albany, New York, United States, 12208
      • Cancer Center of Albany Medical Center
    • Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
      • Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11203
      • State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn
    • Brooklyn, New York, United States, 11215-3609
      • New York Methodist Hospital
    • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001
      • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
    • Clifton Springs, New York, United States, 14432
      • Finger Lakes Radiation Oncology, P.C.
    • Manhasset, New York, United States, 11030
      • CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
    • New York, New York, United States, 10021
      • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
    • New York, New York, United States, 10003
      • Beth Israel Medical Center
    • New York, New York, United States, 10016
      • NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • New York, New York, United States, 10032
      • Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Plattsburgh, New York, United States, 12901
      • Champlain Valley Physicians Hospital Medical Center
    • Poughkeepsie, New York, United States, 12601
      • Vassar Brothers Hospital
    • Rochester, New York, United States, 14642
      • University of Rochester Cancer Center
    • Valhalla, New York, United States, 10595
      • New York Medical College
  • North Carolina
    • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7295
      • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC
    • Concord, North Carolina, United States, 28025
      • Northeast Medical Center
    • Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27858-4354
      • East Carolina University School of Medicine
    • Hickory, North Carolina, United States, 28601
      • Catawba Memorial Hospital
    • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27104-4241
      • CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
    • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157-1082
      • Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
  • North Dakota
    • Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
      • Meritcare Roger Maris Cancer Center
    • Minot, North Dakota, United States, 58701
      • UNIMED Medical Center
  • Ohio
    • Akron, Ohio, United States, 44302
      • Akron General Medical Center
    • Akron, Ohio, United States, 44309
      • Akron City Hospital
    • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219
      • Christ Hospital
    • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
      • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
    • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
      • University Hospitals of Cleveland
    • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-5065
      • Ireland Cancer Center
    • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43206
      • CCOP - Columbus
    • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
      • Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
    • Kettering, Ohio, United States, 45429
      • CCOP - Dayton
    • Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623-3456
      • CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
  • Oklahoma
    • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73101
      • St. Anthony Hospital
    • Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States, 74104
      • St. John Medical Center
  • Oregon
    • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213
      • CCOP - Columbia River Program
  • Pennsylvania
    • Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States, 18103
      • Lehigh Valley Hospital
    • Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, 18015
      • St. Luke's Hospital Regional Cancer Center
    • Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001
      • Geisinger Medical Center
    • Darby, Pennsylvania, United States, 19023
      • Mercy Catholic Medical Center, Mercy Fitzgerald Divison
    • Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States, 19026
      • Delaware County Memorial Hospital
    • Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033
      • Penn State Geisinger Cancer Center
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111
      • Fox Chase Cancer Center
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
      • University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Philadelphia
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
      • Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19141
      • Albert Einstein Cancer Center
    • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19102-1192
      • Hahnemann University Hospital
    • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
      • Western Pennsylvania Hospital
    • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213
      • University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
    • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15219
      • Mercy Hospital of Pittsburgh
    • Reading, Pennsylvania, United States, 19612-6052
      • Reading Hospital and Medical Center
    • Scranton, Pennsylvania, United States, 18501
      • Mercy Hospital Cancer Center - Scranton
    • Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, United States, 18764
      • Wilkes Barre General Hospital
    • Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States, 19096
      • CCOP - MainLine Health
    • York, Pennsylvania, United States, 17315
      • York Hospital
  • Rhode Island
    • Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02908-4735
      • Roger Williams Medical Center/BUSM
  • South Carolina
    • Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425-0721
      • Medical University of South Carolina
    • Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29615
      • CCOP - Greenville
    • Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States, 29303
      • CCOP - Upstate Carolina
  • South Dakota
    • Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57709
      • Rapid City Regional Hospital
  • Tennessee
    • Jackson, Tennessee, United States, 38301
      • Jackson-Madison County General Hospital
    • Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37901
      • Baptist Regional Cancer Center - Knoxville
    • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38103
      • University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center
    • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38117
      • CCOP - Baptist Cancer Institute
    • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838
      • Vanderbilt Cancer Center
  • Texas
    • Amarillo, Texas, United States, 79106
      • Harrington Cancer Center
    • Beaumont, Texas, United States, 77701
      • Julie and Ben Rogers Cancer Institute
    • Galveston, Texas, United States, 77555-1329
      • University of Texas Medical Branch
    • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009
      • University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
    • Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, United States, 78236-5300
      • Wilford Hall - 59th Medical Wing
    • Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79410-1894
      • Joe Arrington Cancer Research and Treatment Center
    • Pasadena, Texas, United States, 77504
      • Bayshore Medical Center
    • Tyler, Texas, United States, 75701
      • East Texas Medical Center - Cancer Institute
  • Utah
    • Saint George, Utah, United States, 84770
      • Dixie Regional Medical Center
    • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84132
      • University of Utah Health Sciences Center
    • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84143
      • LDS Hospital
  • Vermont
    • Bennington, Vermont, United States, 05201
      • CCOP - Southwestern Vermont Regional Cancer Center
    • Burlington, Vermont, United States, 05401-3498
      • Vermont Cancer Center
    • Rutland, Vermont, United States, 05701
      • Green Mountain Oncology Group
  • Virginia
    • Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22901
      • Martha Jefferson Hospital
    • Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908
      • Cancer Center, University of Virginia HSC
    • Harrisonburg, Virginia, United States, 22801
      • RMH Regional Canter Center
    • Lynchburg, Virginia, United States, 24503
      • Virginia Baptist Hospital
    • Portsmouth, Virginia, United States, 23708-2197
      • Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth
  • Washington
    • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
      • Swedish Cancer Institute
    • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98111
      • Virginia Mason Medical Center
    • Spokane, Washington, United States, 99210-0248
      • Deaconess Medical Center
    • Yakima, Washington, United States, 98902
      • Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital
  • West Virginia
    • Wheeling, West Virginia, United States, 26003
      • Schiffler Cancer Center
  • Wisconsin
    • Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States, 54307-3508
      • St. Vincent Hospital
    • La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States, 54601
      • Gundersen Lutheran Medical Foundation
    • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792
      • University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53713
      • Southern Wisconsin Radiotherapy Center
    • Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States, 54449
      • Marshfield Clinic
    • Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, United States, 53051
      • Community Memorial Hospital
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
      • Medical College of Wisconsin
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53210
      • St. Joseph's Hospital
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53211
      • Columbia Hospital
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53215
      • St. Luke's Medical Center
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53295
      • Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)
    • Racine, Wisconsin, United States, 53405
      • Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Cancer Center
    • Waukesha, Wisconsin, United States, 53188
      • Waukesha Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 1 second to 120 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Must have received prior radiotherapy to the abdomen and pelvis and now have radiation related gastrointestinal symptoms (which were not present before the radiotherapy and/or attributed to other causes) Proctitis Diarrhea Melena (blood in stools) Severity of symptoms classified as grade 1, 2, or 3

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Any age Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Not specified Other: No bleeding ulcers No bleeding diathesis

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 1 month since prior chemotherapy No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Concurrent hormonal therapy for prostate cancer allowed Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: No prior bowel resection At least 3 weeks since prior surgery Other: No concurrent anticoagulation therapy (except aspirin)

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
• Allocation: Randomized

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
• Collaborators: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Investigators: Study Chair: Miljenko V. Pilepich, MD, Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Pilepich MV, Paulus R, St Clair W, Brasacchio RA, Rostock R, Miller RC. Phase III study of pentosanpolysulfate (PPS) in treatment of gastrointestinal tract sequelae of radiotherapy. Am J Clin Oncol. 2006 Apr;29(2):132-7. doi: 10.1097/01.coc.0000203758.77490.fd.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: June 1, 1999
• Primary Completion (Actual): April 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: November 1, 1999
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: April 30, 2004
• First Posted (Estimate): May 3, 2004

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): October 19, 2020
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: October 15, 2020
• Last Verified: August 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: diarrhea; radiation enteritis
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Digestive System Diseases; Signs and Symptoms, Digestive; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Gastroenteritis; Intestinal Diseases; Diarrhea; Enteritis; Anticoagulants; Pentosan Sulfuric Polyester
• Other Study ID Numbers: RTOG-9809; CDR0000066979