Reducing Pesticide Exposure in Minority Families

This is a community-based participatory research program focusing on pesticide contamination in migrant farmworker families.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Disorders of Environmental Origin
• Intervention / Treatment: Behavioral: Reducing Pesticide Exposure in Minority Families

Detailed Description

This is a continuation of a community-based participatory research program focusing on pesticide contamination in migrant farmworker communities. Oregon Health Sciences University's Center for Research on Occupational and Environmental Toxicology and the Oregon Child Development Coalition propose to extend the participatory research model that has been developed to increase community capacity and to build knowledge on the nature and extent of childhood exposures to pesticides and resulting health effects. The project includes involvement from representatives of academic institutions, child and family educational, health, and social services, and the agricultural community. We propose to extend our program of research beyond the state of Oregon to accomplish the following specific aims:

1. Develop and validate a pathway model of organophosphate pesticide exposure for children residing near tree fruit orchards,
2. Conduct a longitudinal investigation of pesticide residue analysis, work practices, home characteristics and biological markers of exposure in migrant families residing in multiple homes and communities throughout a year,
3. Evaluate specific neurobehavioral outcomes in Latino children who speak Spanish and indigenous languages, living in homes with measured pesticide residues and in children living in homes with minimal measurable pesticide residues, and
4. Assess effectiveness of accepted methods of intervention including health education and environmental exposure reduction on changing behavior and reducing pesticide exposure in the migrant agricultural community.

The project also includes mechanisms to strengthen and expand the partnerships among migrant farmworker communities to increase the capacity of the community to address issues of environmental exposures and health. Training opportunities are provided for youth from the Latino farmworker community in environmental issues in affected communities. In addition to measuring the outcome of our research interventions in modifying exposures to pesticides and resulting health effects we have incorporated a comprehensive evaluation plan including measures to document increased research capacity in the community, leveraging by obtaining additional funding for further efforts, sustainability, culturally appropriate tools, policy or systems change, and impact on the field.

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 1000
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• United States
  • Oregon
    • Portland, Oregon, United States, 97201
      • Oregon Health Sciences University

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 1 second and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Working in agriculture.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Prevention

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: July 1, 2000
• Study Completion: June 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: April 11, 2001
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: April 11, 2001
• First Posted (Estimate): April 12, 2001

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Estimate): September 4, 2006
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: September 1, 2006
• Last Verified: September 1, 2006

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: Biomarkers of exposure; Occupational Health; Poisoning; Organophosphate; Pesticide exposure
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Disorders of Environmental Origin
• Other Study ID Numbers: 8707-CP-001